Stability radius of implicit dynamic equations with constant coefficients on time scales

This paper deals with the stability radii of implicit dynamic equations on time scales when the structured perturbations act on both the coefficient of derivative and the right-hand side. Formulas of the stability radii are derived as a unification and generalization of some previous results. A special case where the real stability radius and the complex stability radius are equal is studied. Examples are derived to illustrate results.     

Current manufacturing technologies for TFT‐LCDs

Abstract— TFT‐LCD panels for notebook‐PC applications requires a thin and light form factor, low power consumption, and good display quality, whereas the desktop monitor has different requirements such as large panel size, wide viewing angle, high resolution, brightness, etc. However, for the fifth‐generation of mass production, current panel technologies have to improve in order to cope with these requirements. In this article, various approaches to the manufacturing technologies of next‐generation TFT‐LCDs are discussed.     

Incremental linear discriminant analysis for face recognition.

Dimensionality reduction methods have been successfully employed for face recognition. Among the various dimensionality reduction algorithms, linear (Fisher) discriminant analysis (LDA) is one of the popular supervised dimensionality reduction methods, and many LDA-based face recognition algorithms/systems have been reported in the last decade. However, the LDA-based face recognition systems suffer from the scalability problem. To overcome this limitation, an incremental approach is a natural solution. The main difficulty in developing the incremental LDA (ILDA) is to handle the inverse of the within-class scatter matrix. In this paper, based on the generalized singular value decomposition LDA (LDA/GSVD), we develop a new ILDA algorithm called GSVD-ILDA. Different from the existing techniques in which the new projection matrix is found in a restricted subspace, the proposed GSVD-ILDA determines the projection matrix in full space. Extensive experiments are performed to compare the proposed GSVD-ILDA with the LDA/GSVD as well as the existing ILDA methods using the face recognition technology face database and the Carneggie Mellon University Pose, Illumination, and Expression face database. Experimental results show that the proposed GSVD-ILDA algorithm gives the same performance as the LDA/GSVD with much smaller computational complexity. The experimental results also show that the proposed GSVD-ILDA gives better classification performance than the other recently proposed ILDA algorithms.     

A base62 transformation format of ISO 10646 for multilingual identifiers

ISO 10646 Universal Character Set (UCS) is a 31‐bit coding architecture that covers symbols in most of the world's written languages. Identifiers in programming languages are usually defined by using alphanumeric characters of ASCII, which represent mainly English words. An approach for working around this deficiency is to encode multilingual identifiers into the alphanumeric range of ASCII. For case‐sensitive languages, an encoding that utilizes [0–9][A–Z][a–z] can be more space‐efficient for multilingual identifiers. This paper proposes a base62 transformation format of ISO 10646 called UTF‐62. The resulting string of UTF‐62 is within a [0–9][A–Z][a–z] range, a total of 62 base characters. UTF‐62 also preserves the lexicographic sorting order of UCS‐4. Copyright © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

港珠澳大桥对伶仃洋河口潮流环境的影响

伶仃洋为弱潮河口,潮差较小,平均潮差为0.86～1.69 m,最大潮差为2.29～3.36 m.伶仃洋潮汐动力远远强于径流动力,潮流是塑造和控制滩槽格局的主要动力因素.通过伶仃洋河口潮流物理模型试验,研究港珠澳大桥建设对伶仃洋河口潮流动力环境的影响.研究结果表明:港珠澳大桥的建设对潮底动力环境影响的范围和强度表现为东部人工岛附近较强,西部桥区附近相对较小;近桥局部区域潮位及流场的变化比较明显,远离桥轴线5 000 m以外区域变化较小.     

借助Simulink及ADAM模块构建半实物仿真系统

针对基于Simulink的纯数字仿真难以精确模拟真实控制对象的现状,提出了一种实时半实物仿真系统的实施方案。该系统采用Simulink中的串行通信功能块及高性价比的ADAM-4000模块;系统利用ADAM模块构成现场接口,使用Simulink设计的控制器直接控制真实的被控对象,从而达到理想的控制器设计效果。该方案可为各种控制算法的研究和验证提供一个良好的实验平台,并能减少控制系统设计的开发周期和开发成本。     

基于“固结词串”实例的中文分词研究

近几年的中文分词研究中,基于条件随机场(CRF)模型的中文分词方法得到了广泛的关注。但是这种分词方法在处理歧义切分方面存在一定的问题。CRF虽然可以消除大部分原有的分词歧义,却会带来更多新的错误切分。该文尝试找到一种简单的、基于“固结词串”实例的机器学习方法解决分词歧义问题。实验结果表明,该方法可以简单有效的解决原有的分词歧义问题,并且不会产生更多新的歧义切分。     

An all-optical 2R regenerator using a compact self-seeded Fabry-Pe/spl acute/rot laser diode incorporated in a bidirectional EDFA

An all-optical 2R regenerator, based on a compact self-seeded Fabry-Pe/spl acute/rot laser diode with a 10-mm-long embedded fiber Bragg grating cavity, and a bidirectional erbium-doped fiber amplifier, is proposed and experimentally demonstrated to execute all-optical 2R regeneration at 10 Gb/s. Compared with the conventional 1R regeneration, the proposed scheme has achieved significant 6.4-dB improvement of power penalty at bit-error ratio =10/sup -9/ in the transmission experiment over 100-km standard single-mode fiber.     

A 2.4GHz Low Power ASK Transmitter for Wireless Capsule Endoscope Applications

提出了一种应用于无线内窥镜系统的2.4GHz低功耗ASK发射机.为了获得高的数据传输速率,采用了基于混频器的直接上变换发射机结构.为了节省功耗,提出了一种基于电流复用技术的伪差分堆栈结构的A类功放.低功耗发射机由两部分组成:基于恒幅度锁相环(PLL)的20MHz的ASK基带调制器和直接上变换的射频电路.该设计已经采用TSMC 0.25μm CMOS工艺实现并进行了验证.测试结果表明,发射数据速率为1Mbps时,发射机的输出功率为-23.217dBm.采用单2.5V的电源供电下,低功耗发射机消耗的电流约为3.17mA.