无线通信的跨层优化

传统的OSI分层结构无法适应无线网络环境，随着越来越多无线应用的出现，人们提出了跨层设计，其主要内容就是通过在协议栈的各层之间（主要是应用层、传输层、网络层、链路层和物理层）传递特定的信息，使协议栈能够根据无线环境的变化来实现对资源的自适应优化配置，从而更有效的利用无线网络资源，提高系统的性能。     

冲突检测中的主动规则技术

提出主动数据库技术的一个新应用——主动规则应用于虚拟装配中的冲突检测，使虚拟装配具有了主动能力；论述分析了虚拟装配过程中冲突检测的主动功能需求；分析了虚拟装配环境的事件、每件、动作；提出了规则模型；对规则进行了描述。     

Synthesis and characterization of biocompatible hydroxyapatite coated ferrite

Ferrite particles coated with biocompatible phases can be used for hyperthermia treatment of cancer. We have synthesized substituted calcium hexaferrite, which is not stable on its own but is stabilized with small substitution of La. Hexaferrite of chemical composition (CaO)_0.75(La₂0₃)_0.20(Fe₂O₃)₆ was prepared using citrate gel method. Hydroxyapatite was prepared by precipitating it from aqueous solution of Ca(NO₃)₂ and (NH₄)₂HPO₄ maintaining pH above 11. Four different methods were used for coating of hydroxyapatite on ferrite particles. SEM with EDX and X-ray diffraction analysis shows clear evidence of coating of hydroxyapatite on ferrite particles. These coated ferrite particles exhibited coercive field up to 2 kOe, which could be made useful for hysteresis heating in hyperthermia. Studies by culturing BHK-21 cells and WBC over the samples show evidence of biocompatibility. SEM micrographs and cell counts give clear indication of cell growth on the surface of the sample. Finally coated ferrite particle was implanted in Kasaulli mouse to test its biocompatibility. The magnetic properties and biocompatibility studies show that these hydroxyapatite coated ferrites could be useful for hyperthermia.     

Electrochemical synthesis and characterization of chloride doped polyaniline

Chloride doped polyaniline conducting polymer films have been prepared in a protic acid medium (HCl) by potentiodynamic method in an electrochemical cell and studied by cyclic voltammetry and FTIR techniques. The FTIR spectra confirmed Cl^- ion doping in the polymers. The polymerization rate was found to increase with increasing concentration of aniline monomer. But the films obtained at high monomer concentration were rough having a nonuniform flaky polyaniline distribution. Results showed that the polymerization rate did not increase beyond a critical HCl concentration. Cyclic voltammetry suggested that, the oxidation-reduction current increased with an increase in scan rate and that the undoped polyaniline films were not hygroscopic whereas chloride doped polyaniline films were found to be highly hygroscopic.     

催化裂化装置沉降器内结焦物的基本特性分析及其形成过程的探讨

采用扫描电镜（SEM）和X射线能谱分析仪对催化裂化装置（FCCU）沉降器内结焦物的微观组织结构和成分进行了分析，将结焦物划分为软焦和硬焦。焦的硬度与油气液滴和催化剂颗粒的沉积过程有关，尤其是结焦部位的油气流动方式和催化剂颗粒的运动状态，决定着未汽化的重质油组分液滴和催化剂颗粒的沉积形式和沉积物的构成，从而影响着焦的软硬程度。软焦是催化剂颗粒或油气在油气静止空间以自由沉降和扩散方式堆积在器壁表面而产生的结焦，形成的焦块松散，易粉碎，含催化剂比较多，颗粒粒径比较大，是一种堆积型结焦；而硬焦是油气液滴和细小催化剂颗粒在油气流动状态下，在器壁表面的附面层内以沉积方式粘附在器壁表面形成的结焦，焦块质地坚硬，含催化剂比较少。颗粒粒径细小，足沉积型结焦。还有相当一部分结焦物介于软焦和硬焦之间。     

制备条件对硅基介孔分子筛孔结构的影响

采用溶剂热法制备了硅基介孔分子筛材料,较系统地考察了晶化温度、晶化时间及焙烧温度等因素对其结构的影响,并利用N2吸附手段进行了表征.结果表明,晶化温度和晶化时间能明显影响硅基介孔材料的结构,而过高的焙烧温度易导致介孔结构的塌陷.     

灰色预测模型在油气操作成本预测中的应用

油气操作成本是油气田生产消耗的主要项目，为了有效地控制油气操作成本，必须制定准确的油气操作成本计划。而油气操作成本在我国是最近几年才提出来的，数据项比较少，给油气操作成本预测带来一定的难度。为此，文章根据灰色预测的基本原理，采用灰色系统理论进行油气操作成本预测，就可以弥补对预测所需的数据少，而且也无须剔除不可比因素，只要所建模型能满足精度要求，预测结果就可以信赖。     

MIMO技术在超宽带通信中的应用

多带UWB通信技术是目前超宽带通信技术中较为热的研究领域,本文引入了一种基于干扰抑制OFDM系统的UWB系统[4],在此基础至上和MIMO技术结合起来,引入一种实际可行的自适应调制算法,算法通过建立各子信道的能量增量表,来实现信息比特和功率的最优分配[1].通过仿真试验可以发现,这种MIMO系统的结合可以改善系统的BER.     

浅谈DC/DC变换器控制新方法

文中针对DC/DC变换器的特点,在现有控制和建模方法的基础之上,对DC/DC变换器的现代控制方法进行了归纳和总结,简要讨论了其控制原理,并比较了各种现代控制方法的优缺点,最后对DC/DC变换器控制方法的发展作了一定的展望。