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排序方式: 共有1601条查询结果,搜索用时 171 毫秒
41.
Moon Hoe Cha 《Computer Physics Communications》2007,176(4):318-325
The NearFar program is a package for carrying out an interactive nearside-farside decomposition of heavy-ion elastic scattering amplitude. The program is implemented in Java to perform numerical operations on the nearside and farside angular distributions. It contains a graphical display interface for the numerical results. A test run has been applied to the elastic scattering at Elab=1503 MeV.
Program summary
Title of program: NearFarCatalogue identifier: ADYP_v1_0Program summary URL:http://cpc.cs.qub.ac.uk/summaries/ADYP_v1_0Program obtainable from: CPC Program Library, Queen's University of Belfast, N. IrelandLicensing provisions: noneComputers: designed for any machine capable of running Java, developed on PC-Pentium-4Operating systems under which the program has been tested: Microsoft Windows XP (Home Edition)Program language used: JavaNumber of bits in a word: 64Memory required to execute with typical data: case dependentNo. of lines in distributed program, including test data, etc.: 3484Number of bytes distributed program, including test data, etc.: 142 051Distribution format: tar.gzOther software required: A Java runtime interpreter, or the Java Development Kit, version 5.0Nature of physical problem: Interactive nearside-farside decomposition of heavy-ion elastic scattering amplitude.Method of solution: The user must supply a external data file or PPSM parameters which calculates theoretical values of the quantities to be decomposed.Typical running time: Problem dependent. In a test run, it is about 35 s on a 2.40 GHz Intel P4-processor machine. 相似文献42.
This paper presents a new parallel computing model, called H-BSP, which adds a hierarchical concept to the BSP(Bulk Synchronous Parallel) computing model. An H-BSP program consists of a number of BSP groups which are dynamically created at run time and executed in a hierarchical fashion. H-BSP allows algorithm designers to develop more efficient algorithms by utilizing processor locality in the program. Based on the distributed memory model, H-BSP provides a group-based programming paradigm and supports Divide & Conquer algorithms efficiently. This paper describes the structure of the H-BSP model, complexity analysis and some examples of H-BSP algorithm. Also presented is the performance characteristics of H-BSP algorithms based on the simulation analysis. Simulation results show that H-BSP takes advantages of processor locality and performs well in low bandwidth networks or in a constant-valence architecture such as 2-dimensional mesh. It is also proved that H-BSP can predict algorithm performance better than BSP, due to its locality-preserving nature. 相似文献
43.
Social media services such as YouTube and Flickr have become online necessities for millions of users worldwide. Social media are online services that enable users to share contents, opinions, and perspectives that support communication with other users. Social media places an emphasis on the shared experience between users, which we call co-experience. However, the online characteristics of social media increase psychological distance between users, which, in turn, results in a decrease in the quality of co-experience. Hence, as the goal of this study, we theoretically modeled and empirically verified the antecedents and user experience-based consequences of psychological distance in a social media-enhanced real-time streaming video service. In order to reduce psychological distance, we introduced two system elements: inhabited space (the degree of being situated in context and in a meaningful place) and isomorph effects (the degree of preserving the structure of a user’s actions). We constructed a social media-enhanced real-time streaming video service prototype and conducted a field experiment with actual social media users. The prototype, which streamed a live baseball game, enabled users to simultaneously view the game from remote locations and to interact with each other through cheering tools. The results indicate that inhabited space and isomorph effects reduce psychological distance between users, and this, in turn, enhances co-experience. This paper ends with theoretical as well as practical implications of the study. 相似文献
44.
Automatic Real-Time Video Matting Using Time-of-Flight Camera and Multichannel Poisson Equations 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Liang Wang Minglun Gong Chenxi Zhang Ruigang Yang Cha Zhang Yee-Hong Yang 《International Journal of Computer Vision》2012,97(1):104-121
This paper presents an automatic real-time video matting system. The proposed system consists of two novel components. In
order to automatically generate trimaps for live videos, we advocate a Time-of-Flight (TOF) camera-based approach to video
bilayer segmentation. Our algorithm combines color and depth cues in a probabilistic fusion framework. The scene depth information
returned by the TOF camera is less sensitive to environment changes, which makes our method robust to illumination variation,
dynamic background and camera motion. For the second step, we perform alpha matting based on the segmentation result. Our
matting algorithm uses a set of novel Poisson equations that are derived for handling multichannel color vectors, as well
as the depth information captured. Real-time processing speed is achieved through optimizing the algorithm for parallel processing
on graphics hardware. We demonstrate the effectiveness of our matting system on an extensive set of experimental results. 相似文献
45.
Microstructures and tensile behavior of carbon nanotube reinforced Cu matrix nanocomposites 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
Kyung Tae Kim Seung Il Cha Seong Hyeon Hong Soon Hyung Hong 《Materials Science and Engineering: A》2006,430(1-2):27-33
Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have been considered as an ideal reinforcement to improve the mechanical performance of monolithic materials. However, the CNT/metal nanocomposites have shown lower strength than expected. In this study, the CNT reinforced Cu matrix nanocomposites were fabricated by spark plasma sintering (SPS) of high energy ball-milled nano-sized Cu powders with multi-wall CNTs, and followed by cold rolling process. The microstructure of CNT/Cu nanocomposites consists of two regions including CNT/Cu composite region, where most CNTs are distributed, and CNT free Cu matrix region. The stress–strain curves of CNT/Cu nanocomposites show a two-step yielding behavior, which is caused from the microstructural characteristics consisting of two regions and the load transfer between these regions. The CNT/Cu nanocomposites show a tensile strength of 281 MPa, which is approximately 1.6 times higher than that of monolithic Cu. It is confirmed that the key issue to enhance the strength of CNT/metal nanocomposite is homogeneous distribution of CNTs. 相似文献
46.
Chul-Ho Park Mi-Sook Won Chul-Su Lee Won-Hyo Cha Young-Gook Son 《Journal of Electroceramics》2006,17(2-4):619-623
PZT thin films and interlayers were fabricated by the radio frequency (r.f.) Magnetron-sputtering from the Pb1.1Zr0.53Ti0.47O3, PbO and TiO2 target. As a result of the XPS depth profile analysis, we can confirm that the substrate temperature affects the oxidation
condition of each element of interlayers and the PZT film. Compared to the PZT/Pt structure, the dielectric and pyroelectric
properties of PZT thin films inserted by interlayers were measured to a relatively high value. In particular, the PZT/PbO
structure had the highest pyroelectric properties (P = 189.4 μC/cm2K; F
D = 12.7×10−6 Pa−1/2; F
V = 0.018 m2/C). 相似文献
47.
Development of nanoparticulate materials technology is essential to processing of highly functional nanoparticulate materials and components with small and complex shape. This paper provides an overview on our recent investigations on the processing of net‐shaped nanocrystalline Fe‐Ni powder and related material property such as mechanical property. The key‐processing concept is the synthesis of nanopowders and subsequent consolidation with controlled microstructure by using powder injection molding (PIM) process. Especially, the pressureless sintering process is inevitable for consolidation of the PIMed nanopowder. The present review focuses on the densification process and related mechanical property of the PIMed Fe‐Ni nanopowder in association with microstructural evolution and diffusion process. 相似文献
48.
基于智能工程的思想,提出了一种并行分层结构的集成化智能CAD系统,并在钟表CAD中得到成功应用,同时还首次将布局理论应用到钟表机芯设计中。 相似文献
49.
首先把〔1〕提出的Leslie模型推广到对可再生资源进行捕获的情形,并得到类似结果。利用所建模型成功地解决了CMCM96A题中的问题1。 相似文献
50.
With the rising interest in lightweight construction, the usage of high strength steel has increased remarkably during the last years. Unfortunately, there is manufacturing problem: high strength steel has a higher occurrence rate of cracks than mild steel. The Gurson-Tvergaard-Needleman (GTN) model is used to precisely predict the occurrence of cracks in roll forming. The flow stress and the GTN material parameters are identified using a load-displacement curve obtained from tensile test. In detail, the material parameters that have to be determined were selected and based on this 3-level orthogonal array is made. The coefficients of the objective function are derived using the response surface method with the orthogonal array based on the simulation results. The material parameters are obtained by minimizing the objective function and determined by comparing the simulation and test results. The reliability of the material parameters determined by the tensile test increased through cross-validation using the bending test. The roll forming simulation with the determined parameters is fulfilled, and the experiments are performed to determine the occurrence of micro-cracks according to bending angles. Micro-cracks are quantified by comparing the void volume fraction (f) from the GTN model, and the micro-cracks on the surface are measured using a scanning-electron-microscope. 相似文献