提高E^2PROM中NMOS管源漏穿通电压的实验研究

为了提高Ｅ＾２ＰＲＯＭ中Ｎ管源漏穿通电压，用实验的方法对制造工艺进行了研究。结果表明，高能量注入是提高ＶＰＴ的有效手段，但受到ｐｎ结击穿的限制，只适用于低区短沟Ｎ管；ＤＤＤ工艺大幅度高ＶＰＴ，但ｐｎ结击穿电压低于２０Ｖ，不能应用于高压ＭＯＳ管；采用适量的防穿通注入和适当增大沟道长度为最理想的工艺途径。     

Synthesis and comparative molecular field analysis (CoMFA) of antitumor 3-arylisoquinoline derivatives

In this study a series of 3-arylisoquinoline derivatives were synthesized and cytotoxicity against human melanoma tumor cell evaluated, and a three dimensional quantitative structure-activity relationship was investigated using the comparative molecular field analysis (CoMFA). The results suggested that the electrostatic, steric and hydrophobic factors of 3-arylisoquinolines were strongly correlated with the antitumor activity. Considerable predictive ability (cross-validated r2 as high as 0.721) was obtained through CoMFA.     

新型高性能脉冲峰值保持电路

本文介绍了两种新型跨导型脉冲峰值保持器，分别用于多丝正比室（ＭＷＰＣ）和复合晶体闪烁探测器（Ｐｈｏｓｗｉｃｈ）输出脉冲信号的形状和幅度分析。电路的跨导放大级采用跨导型集成运算放大器，使电路结构简单化，且性能优良可靠，能响应输入脉冲最小上升时间分别为５０ｎｓ（Ｐｈｏｓｗｉｃｈ）和５００ｎｓ（ＭＷＰＣ）的信号，在４０ｄＢ的动态范围内，两电路的积分非线性均好于０．１％，特别适用于空间γ射线观测。     

钢丝绳张紧装置在大行程拖链上的应用

介绍了给DY3000×20m数控机床大行程拖链增设的张紧装置,该装置解决了拖链无法自动复位的问题,使用方便、经济可行。     

稀土含量对喷熔层组织及耐蚀性的影响

本文通过在镍基自熔合金粉末中加入不同含量的稀土，研究了稀土含量对喷熔层组织及耐蚀性的影响规律及其作用机制。结果表明，在喷熔材料中加入适量稀土，可使喷熔层组织细化、晶界净化，从而使腐蚀过程中的表面活性点减少，耐蚀性提高。     

油田联合站油水分离的模糊-PID控制

联合站油水分离过程是将高含水原油处理成为合格产品的重要生产过程，从控制理论角度看，此过程具有多变量、干扰因素复杂、非线性、大滞后、压力与界面强耦合的特点，为了实现此过程的自动控制，本文针对典型的两段式脱水工艺进行了理论分析，通过对人工智能控制经验的总结，确定了模糊-PID控制策略。     

Effect of temperature on polymer migration II: Concentration equation

Polymer migration is a generally well-known phenomenon in a flow field, and it has been verified that the sources of such phenomena are nonhomogeneity of the flow, concentration effects and hydrodynamic interactions between the polymer molecules. In addition, temperature effects were found to be another source of polymer migration. The Langevin equation for a polymer molecule was first derived from single chain dynamics using a kinetic theory for the bead-spring elastic harmonic dumbbell model, as described in part I (reference [1]). In this paper the diffusion equation and concentration profile of the polymer molecules induced by a temperature gradient are obtained from the Fokker-Planck equation. A new differential operator is also introduced to calculate the concentration profile. From the concentration equation obtained in the general flow geometry, we find that in dilute polymer solution there are significant effects on the polymer migration not only due to the nonhomogeneity of the flow field but also due to temperature gradients.     

Microstructural Evolution of Gas-Pressure-Sintered Si3N4 with Yb2O3 as a Sintering Aid

Microstructural evolution of gas-pressure-sintered Si₃N₄ with Yb₂O₃ as a sintering aid was observed. Microstructures typical for in situ toughened Si₃N₄, i.e., large elongated grains randomly distributed in a fine matrix, were observed. However, the size of the elongated grains near the surface was much larger than that at the center, resulting in two distinct regions: an inner region and an outer region. The smaller the amount of Yb₂O₃ added, the larger the difference in the size of the elongated grains between the outer and inner regions. The difference between microstructures was diminished when 16 wt% Yb₂O₃ was added. The microstructural change with Yb₂O₃ content was attributed to the evaporation of Yb-containing liquid phase from the surface.     

近十年常温干法精脱硫专利技术发展动态

收集了近十年来国内的常温干法精脱硫专利，并分类列举出各种脱硫剂的物化性质和几种常温精脱硫工艺，重点阐述了该技术的优缺点及其未来发展方向。     

Effects of estrogen-induced hyperlipidemia on the erythrocyte membrane in chicks

The effects of estrogen-induced hyperlipidemia on plasma lipid peroxidation, fatty acid composition and osmotic fragility of erythrocytes in chickens were studied. Young male chickens implanted with estrogen for three wk developed a marked hyperlipidemia. Plasma levels of triglyceride, cholesterol and phospholipid were elevated 68-, four- and 24-fold, respectively, over controls. There was also a two-fold increase in plasma lipid peroxidation measured by the thiobarbituric acid test. Vitamin E supplement (1,000 IU/kg diet) reduced the plasma lipid peroxidation to the control level, but had no effect on the plasma lipid content. Estrogen-induced hyperlipidemia resulted in changes in the fatty acid composition of membrane lipids of erythrocytes. The major changes were an increase in oleic acid from 10.0% to 14.2% and a decrease in linoleic acid from 31.3% to 26.0%. The erytrocytes with an altered membrane fatty acid composition were found to have an increased osmotic fragility. It was apparent that there was a direct correlation between the oleic acid content and the osmotic fragility of erythrocytes.