Fabrication and performance of atmospheric plasma sprayed solid oxide fuel cells with liquid antimony anodes

A solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) with a liquid antimony anode (LAA) is a potential energy conversion technology for the use of impurity-containing fuels.Atmospher...     

基于数字控制单相PFC系统的研究

功率因数校正技术是抑制电网谐波电流,提高功率因数的有效方法。本文设计了一款基于TMS320LF2407的平均电流控制型的数字控制单相Boost-PFC控制器,研究了电压电流双闭环数字控制回路的设计方法,除此之外,还在Matlab/Simulink中建立了该数字控制PFC(Power Factor Correction)控制器模型,并对其性能进行了仿真研究。     

新型Sb基二类超晶格红外探测器

InAs/Ga(In)SbⅡ类超晶格材料由于特殊的二型能带结构,可以通过人造低维结构获得类似于体材料的带间吸收,从而获得较高的量子效率;另外,通过调节材料参数调节能带结构,器件响应波段可调;通过能带结构设计抑制俄歇复合,获得较小的暗电流和较高的器件性能。因为以上特有的材料性能和器件特性,Sb基二类超晶格在国际上被认为是第三代红外焦平面探测器的优选材料。对二类超晶格材料的设计和器件特性进行了研究,设计了峰值波长4μm的nBn结构的中波红外探测器,在没有蒸镀抗反膜的条件下,77 K温度下测试得到的峰值探测率为2.4×1011cm Hz1/2W-1,计算得到的量子效率为47.8%,峰值探测率已经接近目前的碲镉汞中波红外探测器器件性能。研究结果充分显示了二类超晶格优越的材料和器件性能。     

机械加工技术中的数控加工运用分析

随着人们生活水平不断提升,对于各个行业的技术内容也有着更高的要求,在进行机械设备的加工过程中往往存在一系列影响因素,此类因素最终会影响到整体的加工质量。对于相关行业内的从事人员来说就需要采取一定的技术手段和策略来对其进行处理和解决,从而有效提高机械教工的质量和效率。目前可以应用数控技术来达到这样的效果,数控技术也是当前机械设备发展转型的一个重要因素。     

Peptide Assembly of Al/CuO Nanothermite for Enhanced Reactivity of Nanoaluminum Particles

Biological self-assembly procedures, which are generally carried out in an aqueous solution, have been found to be the most promising method for directing the fabrication of diverse nanothermites, including Al/CuO nanothermite. However, the aqueous environment in which Al nanoparticles self-assemble has an impact on their stability. We show that using a peptide to self-assemble Al or CuO nanoparticles considerably improves their durability in phosphate buffer aqueous solution, with Al and CuO nanoparticles remaining intact in aqueous solution for over 2 weeks with minimal changes in the structure. When peptide-assembled Al/CuO nanothermite was compared with a physically mixed sample in phosphate buffer for 30 min, the energy release of the former was higher by 26%. Furthermore, the energy release of peptide-assembled Al/CuO nanocomposite in phosphate buffer showed a 6% reduction by Day 7, while that of the peptide-assembled Al/CuO nanocomposite in ultrapure water was reduced by 75%. Taken together, our study provides an easy method for keeping the thermal activity of Al/CuO nanothermite assembled in aqueous solution.     

柴达木盆地油泉子储油构造分析

通过对野外露头、地震反射剖面和钻井资料的综合分析,查明柴达木盆地油泉子储油构造为共轭膝褶带夹持的不对称半箱状背斜,具有北北东倾的平直转折端,北翼为一宽超过800m的大型膝褶带,高角度倾向南南西,带内岩层产状直立。带内岩层的旋转指示南侧沿膝褶带向北逆向剪切。南翼发育四条规模较小的膝褶带,向南逆冲剪切,导致该翼呈阶梯状产出,总体南南西倾,倾角约20°。沿南北两翼膝褶带边界仅见小型高角逆断层,膝褶带内裂隙发育,主要为顺层张裂隙,其次为与层理近垂直的张裂隙(主要出现在坚硬的钙质粉砂岩中),偶尔见有小型低角逆冲断层。这些断裂普遍被纤维状石膏充填,并见少量油迹,表明这些断裂为高流体压力下的产物。鉴于膝褶带及相关背斜高点为裂隙发育带,具有油气运移和聚集的双重功能,在缺乏足够理想的岩性储集层的情况下,为寻找裂隙型油气藏提供了新途径。     

健美操教学中美感教育的频数统计分析

健美操的产生与发展是一个渐进的过程,它起源于人类对人体健与美的追求,健美操的发展史与人类审美观的形成是密切相关的,而美感是健美操教学和研究中与美的本质紧密相关的一个重要的问题。文中从美感的定义出发,从美学、教育方法论等多个角度详细阐述了健美操教学中的美感教育,并进行了丰富的实践统计。     

Enhancing Physicochemical Properties and Indium Leachability of Indium-Bearing Zinc Ferrite Mechanically Activated Using Tumbling Mill

The synthetic indium-bearing zinc ferrite (IBZF) was activated mechanically using a tumbling mill under different rotation speeds, milling times, media fillings, and ball-to-material ratios. Subsequently, the changes in the physicochemical properties and leaching behavior of IBZF induced by mechanical activation were studied by means of X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectra (FT-IR), M?ssbauer spectrometry, particle size analysis, and leaching tests in sulfuric acid. The results showed that different milling conditions could form different particle size distribution, morphologies, and crystal structures, which influenced indium extraction differently. In addition, the indium extractions from various activated samples were related closely to the changes of physicochemical properties induced by mechanical activation. The strengthening effect of mechanical activation in IBZF decomposition lies mainly in the damage of crystal structure besides the decrease of the particle size because the indium-leaching efficiencies increased significantly with the increase of the damage of the crystal structure when the particle size is kept constant.     

学习实践科学发展观的思考

以上海市政工程设计研究总院为例,论述了与时俱进,增强科学发展需要解决的认识问题;分析了转变发展方式,谋求更大发展空间的工作重点;提出了加大政策引导和资源整合力度,抓好基层党建工作和企业文化建设的措施。     

LBGA336P封装材料对其热性能的影响

随着科技的不断发展,电子设备变得更加高效、稳定、集成度更高,热性能对封装电子产品的可靠性影响越来越大。据统计,约55%的电子设备的失效是由高温引起的,器件的工作温度平均每提高10℃,设备失效的可能性将提高1倍。通过对一款采用低截面球栅阵列封装形式(LBGA)的微处理器封装产品(LBGA336P)进行有限元分析,得出粘片胶热导率、粘片胶厚度、环氧树脂塑封料热导率及印刷线路板(PCB)顶层铜含量的变化与封装热阻之间的影响关系。通过分析LBGA336P各部分材料参数变化对封装热性能的影响,为封装热阻的仿真分析及电子元器件散热优化提供参考思路。