轻型客车厂油漆车间的设计

本文阐述了某公司轻型客车厂涂装车间在利用原有厂房的改造中,对各工作区合理地采用分层、分区域的布置,其主要操作面在4.0 m的加层上。该涂装生产线通过采用柔性化理念,能同时满足2种不同轻型客车车身的共线生产需要。     

氧化锌半导体材料的性能研究与制备进展

氧化锌半导体材料以其优良的光电性能在光电子、传感器、透明导体等领域得到广泛应用。综述了氧化锌半导体功能材料在敏感材料、压电材料、导电薄膜等方面的性能、应用及薄膜的制备技术，相对于三维块体材料，氧化锌薄膜可以适应大规模集成电路的需要，更具发展前途和研究价值。氧化锌薄膜的性质随掺杂组分和制备条件的不同而表现出很大的差异性。     

硫酸氢钠催化合成丁二酸二乙酯

在一水硫酸氢钠存在下 ,由乙醇和丁二酸合成了丁二酸二乙酯。当丁二酸、乙醇和硫酸氢钠的物质的量比为 1∶ 6∶ 0 .2 ,环己烷为溶剂 ,回流分水 5 0 m in,酯收率达 80 .5 %     

抗人IgG-抗HRP双特异性单克隆抗体的研制及初步应用

用8－AG（8－氮杂鸟嘌呤）驯化的HRP－MCAb（抗辣根过氧化物酶单克隆抗体）杂交瘤细胞HAT（次黄嘌呤氨基喋呤胸苷）敏感株与人IgG免疫的BALB／c小鼠脾细胞进行二次融合，获得5株能稳定分泌抗人IgG－抗HRP的BsMcAb（双特异性单克隆抗体）杂交－杂交癌细胞，用其混合腹水经HRP亲和层析纯化的BsMcAb制备BsMcAbPAP（双特异性单抗过氧化物酶-抗过氧化物酶复合物）试剂代替丙肝诊断试剂盒中酶标二抗，比较结果初步表明两者差异无显著意义，将为IgG的检测提供有用试剂。     

5-硝基愈长木酚的合成

5-硝基愈创木酚作为高效、低毒植物调节剂,一直倍受关注.它的合成目前主要采用愈创木酚硝化法,以发烟硝酸和冰醋酸混酸做硝化剂.本文由愈创木酚为起始原料,经酚酯化、硝化、水解等步骤合成了5-硝基愈刨木酚.酚酯化采用碱催化法,收率可达96%以上;硝化反应则采用乙酸酐和硝酸混合物为硝化剂.5-硝基愈创木酚最高收率可达到91%.     

脲类杀菌剂戊菌隆的合成

以对氯氯苄为原料，先与六甲基次胺进行胺化反应制得对氯苄胺；然后在Raney Ni催化剂存在下。在高压釜中与环戊酮进行缩合反应，同时加氢还原，得到N-对氯苄基-N-环戊胺；最后N-对氯苄基-N-环戊胺与苯基异氰酸酯在50℃的甲苯溶液中缩合，处理后得到戊菌隆。产品戊菌隆含量95％，以对氯氯苄计总收率67．3％。     

Simple chemical syntheses of TAG monohydroperoxides

For the purpose of synthesizing standards to be used in the quantification of TAG hydroperoxides, three TAG (1,2-dioleoyl-3-palmitoylglycerol, 1-oleoyl-2-linoleoyl-3-palmitoylglycerol, and triolein) monohydroperoxides were chemically synthesized as authentic specimens. TAG were prepared by using a simple condensation in pyridine of glycerol and the corresponding acid chlorides. These TAG were then converted into monohydroperoxides by a photosensitized peroxidation. The synthesized monohydroperoxides were analyzed by normal-phase and RP-HPLC. The results of normal-phase HPLC analysis showed that monohydroperoxides from a corresponding TAG were a mixture of regioisomers. In RP-HPLC, however, the regioisomers of monohydroperoxides were not separated and gave a single peak, which may improve the sensitivity for the detection of TAG monohydroperoxides. In this study TAG monohydroperoxide standards were synthesized; these will be useful for the study of yet unknown biological and pathological roles of TAG hydroperoxides.     

Study on polymerization of acrylonitrile with methylacrylate and itaconic acid in mixed solvent

Isothermal crystallization kinetics were investigated by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) for poly(p-phenylene sulfide) (PPS) doped with amorphous carbon or crystalline graphite particles. Both types of carbon forms have been found to affect the crystallization behavior of PPS to different extents. The crystalline graphite particles have a more pronounced effect on the overall rate as well as mechanisms of PPS crystallization than do the amorphous carbon particles. Relative contributions and competition from crystallizations of two different crystals in the later-stage crystallization of PPS have been found to cause the phenomenon of deviation from linearity in the Avrami plots. A sequential crystallization model has been shown to describe well the crystallization behavior of the PPS doped with the particles. © 1995 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.     

基于ZigBee的无线肌电检测系统设计

针对目前表面肌电信号采集系统尺寸大,不易携带的缺陷,设计了一种基于ZigBee技术的无线表面肌电信号检测系统。系统由前置放大电路、带通信号调理电路和基于单片机CC2430的无线数据收发电路组成。该电路系统能有效覆盖带宽为10～500Hz的表面肌电信号,实现肌电信号的采集和与上位机的无线射频通信。应用实践表明,此系统能够通过ZigBee无线网络对人体肌电信号进行实时采集,具有移动性和便携性,因此能广泛适用于健康运动监测和医院移动监测等领域。     

基于退化四元小波变换的纸币识别

针对如何提取纸币图像特征和提高识别率的问题,综合利用退化四元小波变换具有的相位特性,提出一种基于退化四元小波变换的纸币识别方法.该方法首先对采集的纸币图像进行倾斜校正和边缘检测,然后运用退化四元小波对纸币图像进行分解操作,并对分解系数进行统计分析,将每个分解子带系数的能量和标准差作为该纸币图像的特征向量,最后将支持向量机作为分类器对纸币图像进行识别.本文方法在资源约束的嵌入式清分系统上实现,实验结果表明采用本文提出的算法突破了传统纸币识别系统识别率很难再提高的瓶颈,同时能够满足清分系统的实时性要求.