GPS电离层改正模型的评价

讨论了单频接收机的电离层延迟的改正和有关电离层的概况及对GPS信号的影响．对电离层的物理概况作了归纳，并就GPS信号在电离层的传播及其影响进行了探讨，总结了几种电离层延迟改正模型．最后集中讨论了克罗布歇的模型构建及其解算，对模型的优缺点进行了总结，并对电离层延迟改正模型作了评价与展望．     

带梁式转换层的超限高层建筑结构设计

介绍了广州某带主次梁式转换层的超限高层建筑结构设计，详细介绍了其结构转换层的方案选择、结构布置、结构分析与构造处理，并结合此工程总结了带梁式转换层的高层建筑结构设计关键问题．     

苯乙烯在三氯化铁/联吡啶/1-溴乙基苯催化体系中聚合

用三氯化铁-2,2'-联吡啶-1-嗅乙基苯催化聚合苯乙烯,研究了聚合反应条件对聚合的影响,三氯化铁/2,2'-联吡啶/1-溴乙基苯摩尔比对聚合的影响,用凝胶渗透色谱研究了分子量和分子量分布。     

Design of a permanent magnetic circuit with air gap in a magnetic refrigerator

We calculate the magnetic field distribution of a permanent magnetic circuit with an air gap in a magnetic refrigerator by a finite-element method, and compare the field strengths of different structural parameters of the magnetic circuit. We show how the structure of the magnetic circuit can be optimized and present some approaches to improve the structure for a specific magnetic circuit. The main purpose is to provide basic parameters for the design of a practical magnetic refrigerator.     

Effect of synthesis temperature on density and microstructure of MgB2 superconductor at ambient pressure

The experimental thermodynamic of MgB₂ synthesis process and phase compositions have been investigated by diffraction thermal analysis (DTA) technology and X-ray diffraction. The fabrication of MgB₂ bulks and superconducting properties at the temperatures range from 600 to 800°C were reported. And microstructure of MgB₂ bulks were observed by scanning electron microscope (SEM). A method was developed to determine the porosity of MgB₂ and the highest density can be obtained in MgB₂ prepared at 650°C at ambient pressure. It is found that the vapor pressure of Mg increases remarkably at high temperature, leading to the high porosity in MgB₂ samples. MgB₂ bulk with good superconducting property and fine microstructure was synthesized at 750°C.     

高压输电线路铁塔选型漫谈

本文结合近几年来,我国高压输电线路铁塔选型方面的基本情况,和作者本人从事高压输电线路铁塔结构设计中的一些经验和看法,简述了大负荷、新结构的塔型使用现状和铁塔选型应注意的一些问题。     

Program Adaptation via Output-Constraint Specialization

In component-based software development, gluing of two software components is usually achieved by defining an interface specification, and creating wrappers on components to support the interface. We believe that interface specification provides useful information for specializing components. An interface may define constraints on a component's inputs, as well as on its outputs. In this paper, we propose a new approach to program specialization with respect to output constraints. We provide the form in which an efficient specialized program should be after such specialization, and consider a variant of partial evaluation to achieve it. In the process, we translate an output constraint into a characterization function for a component's input, and define a specializer that uses this characterization to guide the specialization process. We believe this work will broaden the scope of program specialization, and provide a framework for building more generic and versatile program adaptation techniques.     

小流量灰浆泵组合密封设计

用于输送含有细小颗粒流体的小流量（0．5～5t／h）氢氧化钙浆液泵的机械密封，极易被溶液中含有的固体颗粒磨损而丧失密封性能。针对这一问题，提出了一种背叶片加上橡胶波纹管机械密封组合的密封结构，并辅之以溢流结构来保护电机，从而解决了灰浆泵的密封问题，延长了泵的使用寿命，使泵装置的体积大大缩小，且易于维修。本文阐述了这种组合密封结构的原理及尺寸设计。     

优化换向器冷锻模冲头锥角的显式目标函数

应用金属塑性应力、应变原理和数值分析中最小二乘法推导出了优化冲头端部锥角的目标函数凹模的最大工作应力和材料利用率的具体表达式，建立了具有显式目标函数的具体数学模型，能更深入分析冲头形状对模具结构及成形工艺的影响。