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排序方式: 共有2110条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
81.
Rajinder Pal 《加拿大化工杂志》2015,93(4):747-755
82.
Effect of High-Pressure Processing on Physical, Biochemical, and Microbiological Characteristics of Black Tiger Shrimp (Penaeus monodon) 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Barjinder Pal Kaur Neelima Kaushik P. Srinivasa Rao O. P. Chauhan 《Food and Bioprocess Technology》2013,6(6):1390-1400
The effect of high-pressure processing on quality and shelf life of black tiger shrimp was studied. Shrimp was high-pressure processed at selected pressure levels of 100, 270, and 435 MPa for 5 min at room temperature (25?±?2 °C). Changes in physical, biochemical, and microbiological characteristics after processing and during subsequent chilled storage were examined for 35 days. After processing significant (P?<?0.05) increase in moisture content and parallel reduction in protein content was observed. No significant changes were observed in TVB-N and TMA-N levels of shrimp after processing; however, these significantly increased with storage. Whiteness index increased with pressure intensity imparting brighter and mildly cooked appearance. Pressure-induced hardening effect was observed, which showed decreasing trend during storage. The treated samples maintained lower viable counts throughout the storage, thus having better microbial quality than untreated sample. Shelf life was extended to 15 days in shrimp treated at 435 MPa compared with 5 days in untreated sample. Pressure treatment of 435 MPa was found to be most effective in preserving the quality and extending the shelf life of black tiger shrimp. 相似文献
83.
Sagar Pal 《应用聚合物科学杂志》2009,111(5):2630-2636
Guar gum was partially carboxymethylated by the reaction of the base polysaccharide with the sodium salt of monochloroacetic acid in presence of sodium hydroxide. The resulting products (carboxymethyl guar with different degrees of substitution) were characterized by a variety of material characterization techniques, such as intrinsic viscosity measurement, determination of molecular weight, elemental analysis, thermal analysis, 13C‐NMR spectra, and Fourier transform infrared analysis. Various grades of carboxymethyl guar gum, which were synthesized in the laboratory, were studied for their suitability as flocculants and viscosifiers. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2009 相似文献
84.
Chinmay Rao Asok Ray Soumik Sarkar Murat Yasar 《Signal, Image and Video Processing》2009,3(2):101-114
Symbolic dynamic filtering (SDF) has been recently reported in literature as a pattern recognition tool for early detection
of anomalies (i.e., deviations from the nominal behavior) in complex dynamical systems. This paper presents a review of SDF
and its performance evaluation relative to other classes of pattern recognition tools, such as Bayesian Filters and Artificial
Neural Networks, from the perspectives of: (i) anomaly detection capability, (ii) decision making for failure mitigation and
(iii) computational efficiency. The evaluation is based on analysis of time series data generated from a nonlinear active
electronic system.
This work has been supported in part by the U.S. Army Research Laboratory and the U.S. Army Research Office under Grant No.
W911NF-07-1-0376, by the U.S. Office of Naval Research under Grant No. N00014-08-1-380, and by NASA under Cooperative Agreement
No. NNX07AK49A. 相似文献
85.
Weld bead-in-grooves were deposited on low alloy, high strength steel plates (ASTM A 517 Grade “F”) with a commercial flux-cored
filler wire, Auto-MIG 420, at different welding conditions. Microstructure and mechanical properties of welds were characterized
by means of optical microscopy, SEM, TEM, EPMA, microhardness measurements, tensile tests, and Charpy impact tests. Hydrogen
content of weld metals in as-weld condition and after exposing in simulated service condition was measured by LECO Gas Analyzer.
Microstructure of weld metals consisted primarily of lath martensite with small amount of M-A constituents (Martensite-Austenite
alternating layers). For some particular welding conditions, such as higher heat input and lower preheat temperatures etc.,
acicular ferrite is observed with lath martensite. Welds consisting of acicular ferrite in the microstructure showed improved
mechanical properties as well as lower hydrogen absorption. The study provides guidelines for selecting proper welding conditions,
which results in lower propensity to absorb hydrogen during service, as well as better mechanical properties. Necessity of
post-weld heat treatment processes, which is mainly performed to achieve toughness, may be reduced; consequently saving cost
and time of the welding process. 相似文献
86.
We have made in-depth studies to revisit time-restricted layer-by-layer (LbL) electrostatic assembly process of a couple of organic molecules. The studies have been made in relation to electronic states of metal phthalocyanines. We show that by shortening dipping time for adsorption of the active molecules, mass adsorbed in each monolayer can be decreased and hence intermolecular spacing between the molecules can be increased. We have characterized the (sub)monolayers deposited on an electrode with scanning tunneling microscope tip to record tunneling current through the molecules. Results show that the highest occupied molecular orbitals and lowest unoccupied molecular orbitals, and also the difference between the orbitals, that is, the transport gap of the molecules in a (sub)monolayer depends on the dipping time of LbL assembly or molecule-to-molecule separation. We show that interactions between molecules in a monolayer decrease the transport gap of the metal phthalocyanines. 相似文献
87.
In this study, rubber compounds were produced in varying proportions of carboxylated acrylonitrile butadiene rubber (XNBR) and natural rubber (NR) and the parameters such as cure characteristics, wear behavior against various surfaces at different normal loads, and frictional works were tested. The tensile strength and dynamic co-efficient of friction of sample containing 80 wt.% of XNBR was high compared to other samples by 2% and 10% respectively. The results of XNBR and NR vulcanizates under normal pressure ranging from 43 to 118 kPa were reported. Based on these results the relationship between normal load and dynamic co-efficient of friction has been proposed. It was also observed that sample containing 80 wt.% of XNBR exhibits lesser volume loss than compared to other samples. 相似文献
88.
A. Datta S. Dutta S.K. Pal R. Sen 《Journal of Materials Processing Technology》2013,213(12):2339-2349
Tool condition monitoring by machine vision approach has been gaining popularity day by day since it is a low cost and flexible method. In this paper, a tool condition monitoring technique by analysing turned surface images has been presented. The aim of this work is to apply an image texture analysis technique on turned surface images for quantitative assessment of cutting tool flank wear, progressively. A novel method by the concept of Voronoi tessellation has been applied in this study to analyse the surface texture of machined surface after the creation of Voronoi diagram. Two texture features, namely, number of polygons with zero cross moment and total void area of Voronoi diagram of machined surface images have been extracted. A correlation study between measured flank wear and extracted texture features has been done for depicting the tool flank wear. It has been found that number of polygons with zero cross moment has better linear relationship with tool flank wear than that of total void area. 相似文献
89.
Tapanendu Kamilya Prabir Pal Mrityunjoy Mahato G.B. Talapatra 《Materials science & engineering. C, Materials for biological applications》2009,29(4):1480-1485
The present work demonstrates the immobilization of phospholipids and phospholipids-protein vesicles on solid substrate by simple drop-cast technique. We have also studied the structural and conformational transition of protein (OVA) molecules when they are loaded in immobilized vesicles of DPPC. High-resolution FE-SEM imaging is used to study the structural aspects of the immobilized vesicles of DPPC and OVA loaded DPPC. FTIR analyses of amide bands are being used to inspect the extent of the conformational transitions of β-sheet to α-helix of OVA in immobilized DPPC vesicles. Immobilized OVA-DPPC vesicles provide the structure of individual OVA molecule attached with DPPC, without aggregation amongst them. 相似文献
90.
Sarvesh Pal R. K. Singh Raman R. N. Ibrahim 《Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A》2012,43(6):1944-1955
Stress corrosion cracking tests were conducted using Bayer solutions of different chemistry at different temperatures for
extraction of alumina from bauxite ores. The validity of the commonly used caustic cracking susceptibility (CS) diagram for
steels exposed to plain caustic solutions was assessed by testing the notched and precracked specimens. This study presents
first results toward the development of a model susceptibility diagram for actual Bayer solutions, and for improved applicability
of the traditional plain caustic diagram. For mechanistic understanding of caustic cracking, tests were also carried out under
imposed electrochemical conditions. 相似文献