全文获取类型
收费全文 | 269篇 |
免费 | 9篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 10篇 |
化学工业 | 62篇 |
金属工艺 | 1篇 |
机械仪表 | 3篇 |
建筑科学 | 4篇 |
能源动力 | 9篇 |
轻工业 | 18篇 |
水利工程 | 1篇 |
无线电 | 29篇 |
一般工业技术 | 49篇 |
冶金工业 | 47篇 |
原子能技术 | 11篇 |
自动化技术 | 34篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 3篇 |
2022年 | 6篇 |
2021年 | 12篇 |
2019年 | 2篇 |
2018年 | 3篇 |
2017年 | 4篇 |
2016年 | 5篇 |
2015年 | 7篇 |
2014年 | 7篇 |
2013年 | 15篇 |
2012年 | 13篇 |
2011年 | 17篇 |
2010年 | 6篇 |
2009年 | 10篇 |
2008年 | 10篇 |
2007年 | 15篇 |
2006年 | 5篇 |
2005年 | 9篇 |
2004年 | 3篇 |
2003年 | 6篇 |
2002年 | 4篇 |
2001年 | 5篇 |
2000年 | 6篇 |
1999年 | 4篇 |
1998年 | 10篇 |
1997年 | 10篇 |
1996年 | 8篇 |
1995年 | 5篇 |
1994年 | 5篇 |
1993年 | 6篇 |
1992年 | 2篇 |
1991年 | 4篇 |
1990年 | 4篇 |
1989年 | 4篇 |
1988年 | 5篇 |
1987年 | 3篇 |
1986年 | 6篇 |
1985年 | 3篇 |
1984年 | 3篇 |
1983年 | 3篇 |
1982年 | 5篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
1980年 | 2篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 2篇 |
1977年 | 2篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
1975年 | 2篇 |
1968年 | 1篇 |
1967年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有278条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
11.
Conventional water reclamation processes, such as membrane bioreactors, are not always effective in removal of pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs), endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) and/or N-nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA), even with the reverse osmosis (RO) membrane process. A study was conducted, at a NEWater factory in Singapore, to compare a conventional ultrafiltration (UF) membrane /RO treatment process with a treatment train having the HiPOx unit, an advanced oxidation process (AOP), which was installed between the UF and the RO unit operations. By incorporating the HiPOx into the UF/RO treatment process, following results were observed; 1) increased removal of PPCPs, EDCs and NDMA, 2) improvement in ultraviolet transmission (UVT) of the RO permeate, 3) enhanced removal of TOC and color, and increased UVT of the RO brine, 4) suppression of the increase in the RO transmembrane pressure by organic fouling. 相似文献
12.
Quantitative phase imaging(QPI)with its high-contrast images of optical phase delay(OPD)maps is often used for label-free single-cell analysis.Contrary to other imaging methods,sensitivity improvement has not been intensively explored because conventional QPI is sensitive enough to observe the surface roughness of a substrate that restricts the minimum measurable OPD.However,emerging QPI techniques that utilize,for example,differential image analysis of consecutive temporal frames,such as mid-infrared photothermal QPI,mitigate the minimum OPD limit by decoupling the static OPD contribution and allow measurement of much smaller OPDs.Here,we propose and demonstrate supersensitive QPI with an expanded dynamic range.It is enabled by adaptive dynamic range shift through a combination of wavefront shaping and dark-field QPI techniques.As a proof-of-concept demonstration,we show dynamic range expansion(sensitivity improvement)of QPI by a factor of 6.6 and its utility in improving the sensitivity of mid-infrared photothermal QPI.This technique can also be applied for wide-field scattering imaging of dynamically changing nanoscale objects inside and outside a biological cell without losing global cellular morphological image information. 相似文献
13.
The aroma characteristics and volatile profiles of 14 carrot varieties were investigated by sensory evaluations and gas chromatography–mass spectrometry volatile analyses. The sensory map obtained by principal components analysis showed that the sensory attributes comprised 3 categories: sour/green, overall carrot/harsh/ink‐like, and fruity/fresh/sweet. The Kuroda type is characterized by lower intensities of overall carrot/harsh/ink‐like and fruity/fresh/sweet notes. Furthermore, volatile profiling indicated that this type did not have significantly higher amounts of volatiles. Partial least squares regression analysis determined the quantitative contributions to ink‐like, harsh, and fruity carrot aromas; monoterpenes had significant positive correlations with these attributes, while bisabolene isomers had negative correlations. The aroma attribute intensity and contents of volatiles and nutritional compounds are relatively low in the Kuroda type than in other carrot types. This type may be useful for reducing carrot harshness during the development of new carrots with good eating qualities. 相似文献
14.
Ishikawa H Tamaru H Miyano K 《Journal of the Optical Society of America. A, Optics, image science, and vision》2000,17(4):802-813
A model is proposed that describes the essential optical process in the recently observed resonant light scattering from a microsphere resonator that is strongly coupled to the substrate. The experimentally observed field patterns across the resonance can be reproduced quite well by a numerical calculation taking into account only a few vector spherical waves that are converted from nonpropagating to propagating waves at the substrate surface. Explicit consideration of the multiple-reflection effect is not necessary to reproduce the experimental results. Comparison of the experiment and the calculation suggests the splitting of degenerate resonance modes that have different azimuthal mode numbers within a single broad resonance line. These results are discussed on the basis of the strongly coupled nature of the system. 相似文献
15.
Maruyama T Shirota O Kawahara N Yokoyama K Makino Y Goda Y 《Shokuhin eiseigaku zasshi. Journal of the Food Hygienic Society of Japan》2003,44(1):44-48
'Magic mushrooms' (MMs) are psychoactive fungi containing the hallucinogenic compounds, psilocin (1) and psilocybin (2). Since June 6, 2002, these fungi have been regulated by the Narcotics and Psychotropics Control Law in Japan. Because there are many kinds of MMs and they are sold even as dry powders in local markets, it is very difficult to identify the original species of the MMs by morphological observation. Therefore, we investigated the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region in the ribosomal RNA gene of MMs obtained in Japanese markets to classify them by a genetic approach. Based on the size and nucleotide sequence of the ITS region amplified by PCR, tested MMs were classified into 6 groups. Furthermore, a comparison of the DNA sequences of the MMs with those of authentic samples or with those found in the databases (GenBank, EMBL and DDBJ) made it possible to identify the species of tested MMs. Analysis by LC revealed that psilocin (1) was contained at the highest level in Panaeolus cyanescens among the MMs, but was absent in the Amanita species. 相似文献
16.
Miyazaki HT Miyazaki H Miyano K 《Journal of the Optical Society of America. A, Optics, image science, and vision》2003,20(9):1771-1784
We have recently identified the resonant scattering from dielectric bispheres in the specular direction, which has long been known as the specular resonance, to be a type of rainbow (a caustic) and a general phenomenon for bispheres. We discuss the details of the specular resonance on the basis of systematic calculations. In addition to the rigorous theory, which precisely describes the scattering even in the resonance regime, the ray-tracing method, which gives the scattering in the geometrical-optics limit, is used. Specular resonance is explicitly defined as strong scattering in the direction of the specular reflection from the symmetrical axis of the bisphere whose intensity exceeds that of the scattering from noninteracting bispheres. Then the range of parameters for computing a particular specular resonance is specified. This resonance becomes prominent in a wide range of refractive indices (from 1.2 to 2.2) in a wide range of size parameters (from five to infinity) and for an arbitrarily polarized light incident within an angle of 40 degrees to the symmetrical axis. This particular scattering can stay evident even when the spheres are not in contact or the sizes of the spheres are different. Thus specular resonance is a common and robust phenomenon in dielectric bispheres. Furthermore, we demonstrate that various characteristic features in the scattering from bispheres can be explained successfully by using intuitive and simple representations. Most of the significant scatterings other than the specular resonance are also understandable as caustics in geometrical-optics theory. The specular resonance becomes striking at the smallest size parameter among these caustics because its optical trajectory is composed of only the refractions at the surfaces and has an exceptionally large intensity. However, some characteristics are not accounted for by geometrical optics. In particular, the oscillatory behaviors of their scattering intensity are well described by simple two-wave interference models. 相似文献
17.
Influence of the methyl group on the dielectric constant of boron carbon nitride films containing it
Hidemitsu Aoki Takuro Masuzumi Makoto Hara Zhiming Lu Daisuke Watanebe Chiharu Kimura Takashi Sugino 《Diamond and Related Materials》2010,19(12):1437-1440
LSI interconnect insulators made using low dielectric constant (low-k) materials are required for high performance devices with a small RC delay. We investigated a boron carbon nitride film containing the methyl group (Me–BCN) using tris-di-methyl-amino-boron (TMAB: B[N(CH3)2]3) gas as a low-k material. In addition, we studied the influence of the methyl group on the dielectric constant (k-value) and the properties of the Me–BCN films. It was found that the k-value of the Me–BCN films decreases with increasing number of C–H bonds due to the methyl group (CH3). The number of O–H bonds due to water incorporation is suppressed by increasing the number of C–H bonds. Consequently, we suggested that a lower k-value can be realized by the suppression of water invasion by a hydrophobic surface due to methyl bonds. Thus, the control of the methyl group is important to achieve a low-k material using Me–BCN films. 相似文献
18.
This paper studies the following variant of the Vehicle Routing Problem that we call the Grasp and Delivery for Moving Objects (GDMO) problem, motivated by robot navigation: The input to the problem consists of n products, each of which moves on a predefined path with a fixed constant speed, and a robot arm of capacity one. In each
round, the robot arm grasps one product and then delivers it to the depot. The goal of the problem is to find a collection
of tours such that the robot arm grasps and delivers as many products as possible. In this paper we prove the following results:
(i) If the products move on broken lines with at least one bend, then the GDMO is MAXSNP-hard, and (ii) it can be approximated
with ratio 2. However, (iii) if we impose the “straight line without bend” restriction on the motion of every product, then
the GDMO becomes tractable.
Y. Asahiro’s research was supported in part by Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists 15700021, and Research on Priority Areas
16092223.
E. Miyano’s research was supported in part by Grant-in-Aid for Research on Priority Areas 16092223.
Presently, S. Shimoirisa is with the Software Development Engineering Department, Products Development Center, Retail Information
Systems Company, Toshiba TEC Corporation. 相似文献
19.
Hidemitsu Aoki Kazuki Miyano Daisaku Yano Kazuhiko Sano Koji Yamanaka Chiharu Kimura Takashi Sugino 《Polymer Engineering and Science》2007,47(10):1666-1670
Biological and chemical sensor with a rapid response in microlevel test is required for health and environmental monitor. A novel sensing due to porous ion exchanger with three-dimensional acceptor has been first attempted to develop a high-performance sensor. This porous monolith type ion exchanger has an open-cellular monolith structure with 5–50-μm diameter pores. The trace amount of inorganic ions dissolved in aqueous solutions can be quantitatively determined with the impedance given by the monolith, which attracts and adsorbs the ions rapidly. We have succeeded in detecting ions with a concentration as low as 10−7 mol. The porous ion exchanger has a potentiality as a high-performance device for biological and chemical sensing. POLYM. ENG. SCI., 47:1666–1670, 2007. © 2007 Society of Plastics Engineers 相似文献