GOR-C降烯烃催化剂的工业应用

大庆炼化公司林源生产指挥部催化裂化装置原料油为典型石蜡基原油的常压渣油，生产的催化汽油中的烯烃含量较高，为此试用长岭炼化公司催化剂厂生产的降烯烃催化剂GOR-C。结果表明，降烯烃效果明显，产品分布无明显变化，能满足现有生产要求，经济效益显著。     

紫外光固化胶粘剂的粘接性能研究

本研究采用三种丙烯酸酯单体(M01、M02、M03)和一种紫外光引发剂(I01)配制了紫外光固化胶粘剂,探讨了不同原料配比对产品拉伸剪切强度的影响。实验结果表明:当原料配比为M01:2.07mmol、M02:7.02mmol、M03:13.7mmol、I01:0.585mmol时产品的拉伸剪切强度较好。     

WO3/TiO2光催化剂的制备及光催化产氢性能研究

针对催化剂TiO_2禁带宽度较宽、光响应范围较窄的问题,对TiO_2进行改性,采用溶胶凝胶法制备了不同复合比例的WO_3/TiO_2催化剂以提高TiO_2的光催化活性。应用SEM,BET,XRD,UV-Vis,FT-IR等方法对催化剂进行表征,分析了不同复合比对WO_3/TiO_2样品形貌、晶型、比表面积和产氢速率的影响。当入射波长为300~600 nm,2%WO_3/TiO_2的吸光度大于TiO_2的吸光度,吸收带边红移。通过300 W氙灯照射进行光解水制氢的测试,评价了不同WO_3/TiO_2样品的光催化分解水产氢活性。结果表明:复合比为2%时,WO_3/TiO_2的光解水产氢活性最佳,最高可达14 445.3μmol/(h·g),其产氢速率是TiO_2的10倍,同时探讨分析了光催化反应机理。这将在太阳能光解水产氢领域有着广泛的应用前景。     

聚酯微观结构模型

不同的加工工艺赋予聚酯纤维特殊的微观结构，为正确认识其微观结构以利于工艺的选择及性能的优化，综述了聚酯纤维微观结构的研究，并作了较详细的分析。     

Coordinating efficiency and equity in disaster relief logistics via information updates

This paper addresses a multi-supplier, multi-affected area, multi-relief, and multi-vehicle relief allocation problem in disaster relief logistics. A multi-objective optimisation model based on disaster scenario information updates is proposed in an attempt to coordinate efficiency and equity through timely and appropriate decisions regarding issues such as vehicle routing and relief allocation. An optimal stopping rule is also proposed to determine the optimum period of delay before responding to disaster, because decision making requires accurate disaster information. The main contribution of this paper is solving relief allocation problem in a novel way by correlating operational research with statistical decision making and Bayesian sequential analysis. Finally, a case is presented based on the post-disaster rescue in Eastern China after supertyphoon Saomai to test the applicability and show the potential advantages of the proposed model.     

铝酸酯改性滑石粉的反应机理及其在橡胶中的应用

研究了铝酸酯改性滑石粉的反应机理，通过测量其在液体石蜡中的粘度和水渗透速度对改性效果进行评价，结果表明：铝酸酯改性后的滑石粉与普通滑石粉相比，在液体石蜡中的粘度显著减小，水渗透时间增大，有机憎水改性效果明显。由铝酸酯改性的滑石粉代替半补强碳黑填充于橡胶中，提高了橡胶的拉伸强度，长伸率等力学性能。     

单晶金刚石膜与多晶金刚石膜的制备工艺及性能

本文主要介绍了用微波等离子体化学气相沉积法(以下简称MP CVD法)以甲醇-氢气混合气和丙酮-氢气混合气为源气体,分别以单晶硅的(111)面和人造金刚石的(100)面为衬底材料,制备出了面积为20mm×20mm厚为10μm的多晶金刚石膜和面积为1.0mm×1.0mm厚为5μm的单晶金刚石膜。通过试验发现,源气体配比和衬底温度对薄膜质量起决定性作用。另外,衬底在反应腔中的位置对薄膜的生成也有很大影响。单晶金刚石膜制备过程中衬底金刚石的晶体取向与金刚石薄膜的生长及质量有密切的关系。在金刚石的(100),(110)和(111)面上分别获得了单晶金刚石膜和金刚石多晶粒子。选用扫描电镜、显微激光拉曼、反射电子衍射对多晶金刚石膜及单晶金刚石膜的性能进行了测试。     

An FAR-SW based approach for webpage information extraction

Automatically identifying and extracting the target information of a webpage, especially main text, is a critical task in many web content analysis applications, such as information retrieval and automated screen reading. However, compared with typical plain texts, the structures of information on the web are extremely complex and have no single fixed template or layout. On the other hand, the amount of presentation elements on web pages, such as dynamic navigational menus, flashing logos, and a multitude of ad blocks, has increased rapidly in the past decade. In this paper, we have proposed a statistics-based approach that integrates the concept of fuzzy association rules (FAR) with that of sliding window (SW) to efficiently extract the main text content from web pages. Our approach involves two separate stages. In Stage 1, the original HTML source is pre-processed and features are extracted for every line of text; then, a supervised learning is performed to detect fuzzy association rules in training web pages. In Stage 2, necessary HTML source preprocessing and text line feature extraction are conducted the same way as that of Stage 1, after which each text line is tested whether it belongs to the main text by extracted fuzzy association rules. Next, a sliding window is applied to segment the web page into several potential topical blocks. Finally, a simple selection algorithm is utilized to select those important blocks that are then united as the detected topical region (main texts). Experimental results on real world data show that the efficiency and accuracy of our approach are better than existing Document Object Model (DOM)-based and Vision-based approaches.     

铜陵一冶环保治理工程的设计

介绍冶炼烟气制本系统环保治理工程的工艺设计及生产运行情况。污水处理系统采用中和曝气加铁盐除砷工艺，引进了戈尔膜过滤器。尾气处理系统，采用石灰中和法，引进动波洗涤技术和关键设备。环保治理工程投产后，废气均达标排放。     

需求依赖于价格情境下基于Copula-CVaR 的报童决策

探讨价格不确定下,需求-价格相关性与风险态度对决策行为的影响.建立随机需求与随机价格相关情境下基于Copula-CVaR的报童决策模型,Copula函数描述相关性,条件风险价值(CVaR)反映风险态度,证明了模型解的存在性和惟一性.蒙特卡罗模拟发现,需求与价格的相关性与风险态度对决策的交互作用使决策行为发生规律性变化,决策者对价格波动有一定容忍度,需求与价格相关性趋于不相关与完全负相关时市场趋于同质性.