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71.
Nguyen-Huy Dung Pardo Marie-Paule Dogguy.Smiri Leïla 《Materials Research Bulletin》1982,17(3):293-300
The Mn0.23Ga1.85S3 phase belongs to the solid solution , stable at low temperature in the Ga2S3MnS system. It is hexagonal superstructure of the wurtzite, with the Ga2S3α′ type (; Z = 6; space groupe P61 or P65). Its crystal structure has been refined by the least squares method to a final R = 0.06 with 323 independant reflections. This structure is closely related to Ga2S3 α described by Hahn and Frank, and differs only by the partial occupation of the vacant metal site of Ga2S3 by Mn atoms in statistical disorder. 相似文献
72.
强化措施抓好落实全面推进农村饮水安全工作 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
民以食为天,食以水为先。获得安全饮用水是人类生存的基本需求。
党中央、国务院领导高度重视饮水安全工作,要求把“切实保护好饮用水源,让群众喝上放心水”作为首要任务,把“让人民群众喝上干净的水、呼吸清新的空气,有更好的工作和生活环境”作为政府工作的目标。 相似文献
73.
B. Dagens A. Martinez D. Make O. Le Gouezigou J.-G. Provost V. Sallet K. Merghem J.-C. Harmand A. Ramdane B. Thedrez 《Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE》2005,17(5):971-973
Among the new semiconductor materials for telecom devices, the GaInNAs-GaAs structure presents interesting properties for low-cost applications, like high differential gain and high T/sub 0/. Another key aspect of the performance is the behavior of the GaInNAs-GaAs based lasers under high bit rate direct modulation. Here, we demonstrate the dynamic capabilities of GaInNAs-GaAs three-quantum-well ridge structure through 2.5-Gb/s directly modulated laser emission and transmission on standard fiber, in the temperature range 25/spl deg/C-85/spl deg/C. Besides transmission is demonstrated up to 10 Gb/s at 25/spl deg/C on the same fiber, without penalty and bit-error-rate floor. 相似文献
74.
In this paper we consider two performance modelling techniques from the perspectives of model construction, generation of
an underlying continuous time Markov process, and the potential for reduction in the Markov process. Such careful comparison
of modelling techniques allows us to appreciate the strengths and weaknesses of different approaches, and facilitates cross-fertilization
between them. In the present case we take a characteristic of one formalism, functional rates in Stochastic Automata Networks,
and introduce it to the other formalism, Performance Evaluation Process Algebra. We investigate the benefits of this cross-fertilization,
particularly from the perspectives of Markov process generation and reduction. 相似文献
75.
Moselund K.E. Bouvet D. Tschuor L. Pott V. Dainesi P. Eggimann C. Le Thomas N. Houdre R. Ionescu A.M. 《Nanotechnology, IEEE Transactions on》2007,6(1):118-125
In this work we present a bulk silicon technology platform able to cointegrate gate-all-around (GAA) MOSFETs and local SOI waveguides with pentagonal cross section. Wire diagonals of 100-800 nm are obtained using a lithographic resolution of 0.8 mum. Well-functioning triangular multigate MOSFETs are reported, and tested up to 150 degC. A significant increase is observed in the low-field mobility mu0 for small devices (Weffles500 nm), which is attributed to local volume inversion in the corners. Preliminary characterization of the optical waveguides is carried out, showing optical losses of a few dB/cm. The processing is entirely CMOS compatible, does not require access to advanced lithography equipment, and is based on a silicon bulk substrate. Thus, this technology might serve as the basis for a low-cost, high-performance optical signaling platform 相似文献
76.
Residual fracture energy of high-performance and normal concrete subject to high temperatures 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Test data on the residual fracture energy of two significantly different concrete types are presented. About 80 beams of high
performance basalt concrete and ordinary gravel concrete have been tested in accordance with the RILEM work of fracture method.
The beams are heated at 1°C per minute up to a certain maximum temperature and kept at this temperature for 8 hours before
cooling them back to room temperature and testing in three-point bending.
The tests show that the two concretes behave almost identifical when the fracture energyG
F is considered as a function of maximum temperature. It is found that the damage introduced by a maximum temperature of 300
to 400°C increases the fracture energy by 50% compared with the reference tests at room temperature. A more tortuous crack
surface is one plausible explanation for the significant increase inG
F.
The article also presents temperature and weight loss recordings from the heating scenarios and finally, the characteristic
length and the cohesive tensile softening curve are shown to depend on the maximum temperature. Basically it is demonstrated
that the temperature exposure makes the concrete significantly more ductile.
Résumé Des données sur l'énergie résiduelle de rupture de deux bétons différents sont présentées. Environ 80 poutres de béton à base de basalte de très haute performance et de béton à base de gravier ordinaire ont été examinées conformément au travaux de la RILEM sur l'énergie de rupture. Les poutres sont chauffées à 1°C par minute jusqu'à une température maximale, puis maintenues à cette température pendant 8 heures avant d'être refroidies de nouveau à la température ambiante. Les poutres sont ensuite testées en flexion (système de flexion en trois points). Les essais prouvent que les deux bétons se comportent d'une manière presque identique quandG F est considéré comme une fonction de la température maximale. On peut aussi constater que le dommage occasionné par une température maximale de 300 à 400°C augmente l'énergie de rupture de 50% par comparaison aux essais de référence réalisés à la température ambiante. Une surface de rupture plus tortueuse semble être une explication plausible pour l'augmentation significative deG F. L'article présente également les évolutions de la température et de la perte de poids pour les scénarios de chauffage utilisés. En conclusion, cette étude montre que la longueur caractéristique et la courbe de post pic dépendent de la température maximale. Fondamentalement cela démontre que l'exposition à la température rend le béton sensiblement plus ductile.相似文献
77.
In Part I of this paper, a theoretical basis is presented using a two-degrees-of-freedom model. In this second part of the study, the passive control and the two types of semiactive controls introduced in Part I are examined numerically for a taut cable experiencing wind-induced galloping motion. The passive and the semiactive control schemes for taut cables show a good similarity with the results obtained for the two-degrees-of-freedom model. The potential of using these control schemes in practical applications to flexible structures is demonstrated. 相似文献
78.
J. Gajdoš Kljusurić 《Sadhana》2003,28(6):991-998
This work is an experimental study of the differential scanning calorimetry characterisation of polymer materials used in
food packaging materials, such as polypropylene (0.03 mm), polyethylene (0.1 and 0.03 mm), poly(D-(-)-Β-hydroxybutyrate) (powder),
two-layered polypropylene (0.064 mm), and two-layered polypropylene with poly-vinylidene-chloride (0.012/0.021). The polymer
stability was checked by simulation of conditions during food preparation in microwave ovens, sterilisation or rapid freezing.
The materials were tested in the temperature range from 40 to 200‡C at different scan rates from 2 to 30°C min−1 during heating or cooling. The enthalpies show a high correlation coefficient (0.964) with scan rate. All samples undergo
phase change in the temperature range from 107 to 173°C during heating and enthalpies are in the range from 31.8 to 71.1Jg−1. Upon subsequent cooling from 200°C, the temperature range of phase changes is shifted to lower temperatures from 86 to 102°C
with enthalpies ranging from 30.4 to 57.8 J g−1.
Experiments with exposure of polymers to microwave radiation and freezing prove that the phase change considering the temperature
range is very similar in all experiments. 相似文献
79.
V. Ocelík V. Z. Bengus E. B. Korolkova K. Csach J. Miškuf P. Duhaj 《Journal of Materials Science》1991,26(24):6699-6705
The fracture stress and the critical stress intensity factor of the Fe40Ni40B20 amorphous metallic ribbons 20 μm thick were measured in the temperature range 4.2–300 K and at deformation rates from 3.3×10−6 to 1.25×10−3 m−1 with the aim to obtain more information on the condition for the onset and development of the inhomogeneous plastic deformation
and fracture. 相似文献
80.
Zukerman M. Wong E.W.M. Rosberg Z. Gyu Myoung Lee Hai Le Vu 《Communications Letters, IEEE》2004,8(2):116-118
We provide teletraffic models for loss probability evaluation of optical burst switching (OBS). We show that the popular Engset formula is not exact for OBS modeling and demonstrate that in certain cases it is not appropriate. A new exact model is provided. The various models are compared using numerical results for various OBS alternatives with and without burst segmentation. 相似文献