水电黑启动的实现方法

以水电黑启动在重庆彭水电站的实现方法为例,对彭水电站黑启动初始状态、总体思路及其步骤进行详细论述,总结出彭水电站黑启动的重要性,同时提出实施过程中的注意事项。     

断层模型约束反演在MTH地区煤层横向预测中应用研究

利用相干体确定断层平面的走向特征,在剖面上采用井点处断点引导小断层解释,准确落实其空间位置,并建立精细的断层模型,在此基础上,利用断层约束反演技术,进行煤层的横向预测。MTH地区实例表明,基于断层模型约束反演技术的煤层横向预测方法,可精细描述煤层变薄带、分叉合并带、厚度变化等赋煤状态。     

Rn 上的线性局部保控映射

设φ：Rn →Rn 是一个线性映射,对任意x∈Rn ,都存在与x有关的线性保控映射ψx ,使得φ（x）＝ψx（x）,则称φ是欧氏空间上的一个线性局部保控映射。线性保控映射是线性局部保控映射,其逆命题不成立。文中定义了两个与φ相关的Rn的子集Iφ和IIφ,如果任意Rn上的点都属于Iφ（或IIφ）,那么这个线性局部保控映射φ是线性保控映射。     

Polybrominated Diphenyl Ethers in Surface Sediment from Songhua River Basin, Northeast of China

Sixty sediment samples were collected from the main Songhua River in three years. Twelve polybrominated diphenyl ether ( PBDE) congeners ( BDE17, 28, 47, 66, 99, 100, 153, 154, 138, 183, and BDE?209) w...     

Evolution of insoluble eutectic Si particles in anodic oxidation films during adipic-sulfuric acid anodizing processes of ZL114A aluminum alloys

The effects of insoluble eutectic Si particles on the growth of anodic oxide films on ZL114A aluminum alloy substrates were in-vestigated by optical microscopy (OM) and scanning electron microscopy (SE...     

In situ study of the mechanical properties of airborne haze particles

Particulate pollution has raised serious concerns regarding its potential impacts on human health in developing countries. However, much less attention has been paid to the threat of haze particles to machinery and industry. By employing a state-of-the-art in situ scanning electron microscope compression testing technique, we demonstrate that iron-rich and fly ash haze particles, which account for nearly 70% of the total micron-sized spherical haze particles, are strong enough to generate abrasive damage to most engineering alloys, and therefore can generate significant scratch damage to moving contacting surfaces in high precision machineries. Our finding calls for preventive measures to protect against haze related threat.     

Dynamic buffering performance of the honeycomb paperboard filled with polyurethane

A new kind of composite buffering material was made by filling the voids of honeycomb paperboard with polyurethane. Drop tests were performed to evaluate the dynamic energy absorption capacity of the material. Based on the tests results, we analyzed the mechanical behaviors of the material under different conditions and obtained the inherent influencing laws of some factors on the material＇s dynamic buffering performance. It was shown that the dynamic buffering performance varied directly with impact velocity, and inversely with the void diameter, thickness and buffeting area of the composite material.     

2013年全球天文学天体物理学SCI论文的计量分析

本文对2013年全球发表的天文学天体物理学SCI论文进行了计量分析。结果表明,美国和法国国家科研中心分别是发文最多的国家和机构,而加拿大和史密森尼学会的论文相对引文影响指标最高,中国和俄罗斯以及中国科学院和俄罗斯科学院的论文引文影响力低于世界平均水平。此外,天文学天体物理学领域的基金资助机构以各类科学基金会、国家政府部门和国立科研机构为主。美国是提供基金资助最多的国家,其中又以美国国家科学基金会和国家航空航天局为主。     

符号几何规划问题的求解新方法

对符号几何规划问题,给出一种求其全局最优解的分支定界算法。利用不同的凸化方法将算法中关键的定下界操作转化为易于求解的凸规划问题。最后给出算法的收敛性证明和数值实验结果。     

提高高等学校课堂教学有效性的应对策略

探讨高等学校课堂教学现状,分析存在的问题,找寻其中原因,提出应对策略：学生提高自我管理能力、转变学习方法、明确学习目的和增加专业认同感;教师端正教学态度、改变教学方法、提高教学能力;学校实行样本课程、完善教学基础设施、健全和改革学生和教师评价制度等.