Study on phase behavior–impact strength relationship of unsaturated polyester/polyurethane hybrid polymer network

The phase behavior of a hybrid polymer network (HPN) composed of poly[(propylene glycol maleate)-co-(propylene glycol phthalate)] crosslinked with styrene and polyester–urethane crosslinked with methylene-bis-ortho-chloroaniline was examined. The correlation between phase separation and impact strength of the HPNs is discussed. The composition of HPNs has an effect on their properties.     

大力发展循环经济实现企业可持续发展

莱钢始建于1970年1月,现控股莱钢股份、鲁银投资两个上市公司及齐鲁证券等25个子公司。莱钢是中国冶金行业首批通过ISO9002质量管理体系、ISO14001环境管理体系和OHSAS18001职业安全健康管理体系国家认证的企业。2005年,莱钢被国家发改委确定为国家第一批循环经济试点单位。     

激光光束质量因子的研究进展

本文详细分析了各种光场下光束质量M2因子。在不同的场中,A.E.Siegman当初所定义的M2因子,已经有了很大的变化,因而M2因子的特性也与当初不同,不仅M2因子可以大于等于1,而且可以小于1,甚至小于0。其反映的物理意义,也从经典场中的衍射极限倍数,变化为非经典场中的准直性量度以及对空间相干性的某些反映。此外还列举并分析了几种特殊的光束质量因子,最后讨论了M2因子应用的问题并指出了其局限性。     

The Geography of Opportunity and Unemployment: An Integrated Model of Residential Segregation and Spatial Mismatch

Abstract: This article combines the neighborhood effects and spatial mismatch frameworks into a single model explaining how geographic factors contribute to unemployment. Using National Longitudinal Survey of Youth (1979) data, I estimate a two‐step model that separately models the effects of segregation and spatial mismatch. The first model predicts educational attainment as a function of exposure to residential segregation as a youth. The second model predicts unemployment probability as an adult as a function of educational attainment and spatial mismatch. The empirical results show that segregation does have discernable effects on educational attainment for blacks, but not for whites. I also find that spatial mismatch affects unemployment probability for blacks, but such an effect is hardly present for whites. A partial equilibrium analysis using predictions from the models shows that large changes in either segregation levels or the central city/suburban distribution of the black population would yield only moderate decreases in unemployment probability for the black population overall. Yet despite small predicted effects, these results should be viewed with caution because the general equilibrium effects of a large scale movement of blacks and whites across metropolitan space are largely impossible to predict with current data.     

Proposed modification to the CIECAM02 colour appearance model to include the simultaneous contrast effects

A modified CIECAM02 colour appearance model, named CIECAM02‐m2, is proposed to enable CIECAM02 to predict the simultaneous contrast effect. The structure of the CIECAM02‐m2 is a development from CIECAM02, and contains two different procedures for modifying the reference white; one is for lightness and the other is for hue. The model was tested using a data set accumulated in this study and the LUTCHI data. The CV values for three colour attributes between predictions and experimental data were used to evaluate the accuracy of the model. The low CV values obtained show the performance of the CIECAM02‐m2 model to predict the simultaneous contrast effect satisfactorily. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Col Res Appl, 32, 121 – 129, 2007     

基于EXTEND的排队规则仿真研究

排队系统是一种典型的离散事件动态系统,在不同的排队规则下会有不同的系统特性。通过仿真软件EXTEND对不同排队规则下的排队系统进行了建模及仿真。在分析仿真结果的基础上,探讨了不同排队规则下排队系统的内在规律。     

编程绘制数学曲线的探讨

通过编写程序输出数学曲线,具有一定的趣味性,可以开阔编程视野。只要具有初级程序设计能力,再结合有关数学知识就能实现。程序设计的思想是利用数学公式求得多个位置值,用Tab函数定位,用Print语句在这些位置上分别输出符号“”,从而得到由多个“”组成的数学曲线,例如三角函数曲线、抛物线曲线、半圆曲线及概率曲线等。     

浅谈混凝土重力坝上游止水铜片断裂修复技术

以月潭水库上游面止水铜片修复为例,具体介绍了混凝土重力坝止水铜片缺陷产生的原因、修复方案、质量控制等,修复后达到了良好的效果,其方案可行,质量可靠,可以为其他类似工程提供借鉴。     

Hot corrosion ofα-SiC ceramics by V2O5 melt

The corrosion behaviour of-SiC in V₂O₅ melt has been investigated at elevated temperatures. The corrosion products on the surface of the specimen are removed using HF. The morphologies are also examined. From the observations of bubble formation in the scale and the temperature dependence of the corrosion rate, a kinetic mechanism is proposed. Based on the consistency of the plotted data with the proposed equation and high values of surface reaction rate constant, a diffusion controlling process has been developed.     

A steel surface defect inspection approach towards smart industrial monitoring

Journal of Intelligent Manufacturing - With the advance in Industry 4.0, smart industrial monitoring has been proposed to timely discover faults and defects in industrial processes. Steel is widely...