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21.
Abstract— The electron source is an essential part of a surface‐conduction electron‐emitter display (SED). An electron source for an SED was obtained after certain procedures were performed. By introducing a carbon atmosphere, the electron‐emission characteristics of a SED were studied experimentally. The electron‐emission characteristic curves were drawn after comparing the experimental data of the electron source obtained in a vacuum environment with the data obtained in a carbon atmosphere, from which it had proved that a carbon atmosphere could significantly improve the electron‐emission characteristics of a SED. As a result, both the device current and the emission current had become stronger and the efficiency of surface‐conduction electron emission had been improved significantly. The possible reasons were analyzed: more carbon, which could possibly form the electron‐emission region of a SED, was produced from the carbon atmosphere during the electrical activation process.  相似文献   
22.
Location information should be verifiable in order to support new computing and information services. In this paper, we adapt the classical challenge-response method for authentication to the task of verifying an entity's location. Our scheme utilizes a collection of transmitters, and adapts the power allocations across these transmitters to verify a user's claimed location. This strategy, which we call a power-modulated challenge response, is able to be used with existing. wireless sensor networks. First, we propose a direct method, where some transmitters are selected to send ldquochallengesrdquo that the claimant node should be able to witness based on its claimed location, and for which the claimant node must correctly respond to in order to prove its location. Second, we reverse the strategy by presenting an indirect method, where some transmitters send challenges that the claimant node should not be able to witness. Then, we present a signal-strength-based method, where the node responds with its received signal strength and thereby provides improved location verification. To evaluate our schemes, we examine different adversarial models for the claimant, and characterize the performance of our power-modulated challenge response schemes under these adversarial models. Further, we propose a new localization attack, where a set of nodes collaborates to pretend that there is a node at the claimed location. This collusion attack can do tremendous harm to localization and the performance of the aforementined methods under collusion attack are explained. Finally, we propose the use of a rotational directional power-modulated challenge response, where directional antennas are used to defend against collusion attacks.  相似文献   
23.
系统地介绍了28000kN压铸机计算机控制系统的设计。在硬件方面,输入输出板均采用了光隔,抗干扰能力强。在软件设计上,采用定时中断,即实现了高速采样,又可周期性地扫描输入输出端口的状态,循环发出动作指令,这种模拟可编程控制器的程序设计方法,大大提高了整个系统的性能。  相似文献   
24.
Though principle component analysis (PCA) and locality preserving projections (LPPs) are two of the most popular linear methods for face recognition, PCA can only see the Euclidean structure of the training set and LPP preserves the nonlinear submanifold structure hidden in the training set. In this paper, we propose the elastic preserving projections (EPPs) which by incorporating the merits of the local geometry and the global information of the training set. EPP outputs a sample subspace which simultaneously preserves the local geometrical structure and exploits the global information of the training set. Different from some other linear dimensionality reduction methods, EPP can be deemed as learning both the coordinates and the affinities between sample points. Furthermore, the effectiveness of our proposed algorithm is analyzed theoretically and confirmed by some experiments on several well-known face databases. The obtained results indicate that EPP significantly outperforms its other rival algorithms.  相似文献   
25.
The dispersion of nanosilica that was modified and original in organic solvents could be judged directly by using methyl red as the indicator, and the principle of color development was also discussed. A method has been developed for the determination of the acidity of solid surfaces, which consists of titration of the solid suspended in benzene with n-butyl amine, using neutral red as the indicator. Basic indicator forms a red color on acidic solids, and the end-point of the titration is the disappearance of the red color. The text was submitted by the authors in English.  相似文献   
26.
通过阐述入侵检测系统的基本概念和移动Agent的优点,并将移动Agent技术与分布式技术相结合,提出了一种基于移动Agent的新型分布式入侵检测系统DIDSBMA,它具有传统入侵检测技术无法比拟的优势,极大地提高了系统的稳定性、可测量性和容错性,真正实现了分布式入侵检测。  相似文献   
27.
基于QuickServer设计并实现了支持IPv4和IPv6协议的Ftp服务器。对IPv4环境中的应用程序向IPv6迁移进行了实质性的探索和研究。  相似文献   
28.
当前数量飞速增长的嵌入式软件及最近的电子掩膜可编程嵌入式门阵列定制了专用标准产品(ASSP)。文中所提出的方案致力于解决两方面的问题一是对较高灵活性的高度要求;二是对缩短产品生产周期的需求。这可以从使用单个通道可编程逻辑和相应的软硬件协同设计流程来解决。采用0.3μm的CMOS工艺,系统所需的硅片面积为23mm2。嵌入式通道可编程逻辑大约占系统总面积的30%。  相似文献   
29.
履带车辆电传动系统电气机械联合制动优化控制与仿真   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
根据电传动研究情况,提出了电传动电气机械联合制动优化控制目标;在这个目标下,完成了电气制动控制策略优化,进行了原车机械制动系统在联合制动中制动力的分配,通过试验和仿真说明它的合理性;最后给出联合制动的仿真结果,并进行了分析。  相似文献   
30.
Nine kinds of glass-ceramic matrix composites with different compositions and interfacial strength (τ s) were prepared. The influence of τ s on the fracture toughness(K 1c) of composites was studied. It was discoved that, for the system no chemical reaction taking place at the interface, K 1c increased proportionally with τ s increasing at the first stage, then decreased when τ s reached a certain value. According to this result, a model of relationship between τ s, thermal mismatch (Δα r) and K 1c was built up. If a chemical reaction took place and a new phase was formed in the interface, the K 1c of composite was effected by the combination of τ s, chemical bonding, radial interfacial stress and other factors. Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China Synopsis of the first author Wang Lingsen, professor, born in 1938, current research field: special ceramic and ceramic matrix composite, etc.  相似文献   
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