基于COntrolNet数据通信的研究

本文首先介绍ControlNet现场总线的概念及其性能,着重论述其生产者/消费者网络模型,并与一般的主/从网络在网络效率、通信速度、可靠性、扩展性等方面进行对比。通过Rockwell公司的1756-CNBR/CNB组建控制网,并利用RSNetworxforControlNet软件来组态控制网的NUT(Net Updata Time),SMAX(最大规划地址),UMAX(最大非规划地址)等参数,并首次提出在NUT,SMAX,UMAX等参数不变的情况之下,网络的性能同链接数的关系。     

网络综合监控技术

网络综合监控系统是将入侵检测技术,旁路式网络审计相结合的一套综合系统,在不影响网络性能的前提下实现对网络主机的全面监测。提供多种报警手段,对违规事件进行实时报警和阻断,有效防止内部信息泄露与被窃行为。     

利用气体炮技术测定隔振器冲击特性

提出了一种测量隔振器冲击特性的方法。通过气体炮发射的炮弹撞击砧块,使之获得一定的初速度,再 利用砧块的惯性对隔振器施加冲击载荷。使用激光位移传感器和测力钢块分别测量力和位移。从而解决了施加可控冲 击载荷和冲击条件下数据测量的问题。     

磁性电磁吸波材料的研究现状与进展

磁性电磁波吸收材料是吸波材料最重要的分支，随着制备技术的发展和背景牵引，第二代磁性吸波材料正崭露头角。本文对两代磁性电磁波吸收材料的研究背景、吸波特点和研究现状进行了综述，并对吸波材料的发展进行展望。     

医用钛表面生物活性化研究

钛及钛合金具有优良的生物相容性和机械性能，已应用于临床．尤其是用作骨替换与修复材料。但是．钛属于生物惰性材料．不能与骨组织形成化学键合或称骨键合。通过表面改性可使其在生理环境具有诱导羟基磷灰石在表面自发生长的能力．即生物活性化。这是当今生物医用材料研究的热点领域之一。本文评述了钛表面生物活化的研究现状．简要总结了本课题组在这方面的研究工作。     

Investigation of failure mechanism and modification for film-lubricated precise angular-contact ball bearing

This paper describes an experimental investigation into the performance and lubrication failure mechanism of precise angular-contact ball bearings treated with MoS₂-sputtered film, etc. As an important executive component of various spacecrafts, there are some strict requirements on the lubrication performance of angular-contact ball bearing, but the related experimental data are rare to see in literatures. In this experiment, the lubrication performances of MoS₂-sputtered ball bearing pairs were evaluated by using lifetime test as a main method, and the topographies and compositions of working surfaces were investigated through SEM, AES and EDS. The systematical experiment results reveal that the degradation and failure process of solid lubrication for such ball bearing is divided into three stages with different characters. A supposed failure mechanism has been proposed. An improved lubrication treatment based on above mechanism was conducted for the precise ball bearings, and a later test showed that long endurance life with more than 10⁸ revolutions has been reached.     

多功能、宽量程GM计数管个人剂量仪的研制

本文报道了一种宽量程、多功能的GM计数管电子个人剂量仪的主要设计特点和基本性能。该仪器可以显示剂量率、累积剂量和最大剂量率，记录累积剂是、最大剂量率及其出现时间和8h内的160个剂量历史值，可将全部记录数据以红外通讯方式直接输入微机。     

基于VC++和MFC的上位机与PLC的通讯系统

本文介绍了用VC＋＋和MFC开发的上位机和PLC的通讯系统，给出了系统的通讯原理和系统的软件设计方法，实践证明整个系统运行稳定，实用性和可扩展性强。     

Ant colony optimization for routing and load-balancing: survey and new directions

Although an ant is a simple creature, collectively a colony of ants performs useful tasks such as finding the shortest path to a food source and sharing this information with other ants by depositing pheromone. In the field of ant colony optimization (ACO), models of collective intelligence of ants are transformed into useful optimization techniques that find applications in computer networking. In this survey, the problem-solving paradigm of ACO is explicated and compared to traditional routing algorithms along the issues of routing information, routing overhead and adaptivity. The contributions of this survey include 1) providing a comparison and critique of the state-of-the-art approaches for mitigating stagnation (a major problem in many ACO algorithms), 2) surveying and comparing three major research in applying ACO in routing and load-balancing, and 3) discussing new directions and identifying open problems. The approaches for mitigating stagnation discussed include: evaporation, aging, pheromone smoothing and limiting, privileged pheromone laying and pheromone-heuristic control. The survey on ACO in routing/load-balancing includes comparison and critique of ant-based control and its ramifications, AntNet and its extensions, as well as ASGA and SynthECA. Discussions on new directions include an ongoing work of the authors in applying multiple ant colony optimization in load-balancing.     

仿真移动台越区漫游的Visual C++程序设计

在移动计算环境中,为了使移动台之间能够通信,系统需要确定移动台的当前位置,因而,当移动台越区———从一个位置区RA(RegistrationArea)漫游到另一个RA时,系统必须跟踪该移动台,对该移动台的位置进行管理。因此,对移动台的越区漫游规律,尤其是对移动台在K次越区漫游过程中所经过的不同的RA个数进行研究,对各种位置管理策略的性能与代价的评价来说,是一项具有现实意义的课题。该文给出八个方向越区漫游仿真算法及VisualC++(6.0)程序。