苯乙烯类嵌段共聚物对IR/CR共混物形态结构的影响

考察了苯乙烯类嵌段共聚物对ＩＲ／ＣＲ二元共混物相态结构及粒子尺寸的影响。结果表明，加入苯乙烯类嵌段共聚物可有效改善ＩＲ／ＣＲ共混物的分散状态，在任何组成下均可降低分散相粒子尺寸，促进体系均匀分散，其中苯乙烯－异戊二烯共聚物的效果最为理想，其最佳用量为３～７份。     

Effect of BBS‐Based Frit on the Low Temperature Sintering and Electrical Properties of KNN Lead‐Free Piezoceramics

Using BaO–B₂O₃–SiO₂ (BBS)‐based frit as sintering aid, the K_0.49Na_0.51NbO₃ (KNN) + x wt% BBS (x = 1.0, 1.5, 2.0 and 2.5) lead‐free piezoelectric ceramics were successfully fabricated by solid‐state reaction method under low‐sintering temperature of 1000°C. The effect of BBS frit doping amount on the structure and electrical properties of the ceramics was investigated. The KNN ceramics with 1.5 wt% BBS frit showed optimal properties as follows: piezoelectric constant d₃₃ = 108 pC/N, planar electromechanical coupling coefficient k_p = 41%, mechanical quality factor Q_m = 225, relative dielectric constant ε_r = 410, dielectric loss tanδ = 0.57% and Curie temperature T_c = 400°C. This ceramic sample should be a good lead‐free candidate for actuators or high temperature sensors application due to its ultra‐low tanδ, relatively high Q_m and T_c.     

蒜泥绿变机理的研究

在前人对洋葱泥红变的研究基础上,研究了蒜泥绿变的机理。通过测定休眠与打破休眠的大蒜中γ-谷氨酰转肽酶的活性存在与否,大蒜中γ-谷氨酰转肽酶活性的变化与蒜泥绿变的关系,以及在不能绿变的大蒜中添加γ-谷氨酰转肽酶而使蒜泥变绿,确定了γ-谷氨酰转肽酶对蒜泥绿变的作用。研究了与蒜泥绿色素形成有关的物质:色素中间体、蒜酶、氨基酸、羰基化合物和色素前体,提出了蒜泥绿色素形成的假说。     

Effect of B2O3 on the Structure and Viscous Behavior of Ti-Bearing Blast Furnace Slags

This study provided a fundamental analysis of the viscous behavior and structure of Ti-bearing blast furnace slags modified by different B₂O₃ additions with a basicity (CaO/SiO₂) range of 0.5–0.9. The viscosity of slag melts was measured by rotating cylinder method, and the results showed that both slag viscosity and apparent activation energy for viscous flow remarkably decreased with B₂O₃ addition. To connect the viscosity variation of slags to the melt structure, Fourier transformation infrared spectroscopy analysis was performed. The results indicated that B₂O₃ acted as a typical network forming oxide, which was introduced into the network and existed dominantly as a two-dimensional structure, BO₃ triangular. With the increase of B₂O₃ content, the stretching vibration of BO₃ triangular gradually became more pronounced, which resulted in a simpler and less complex structure and caused the decrease of slag viscosity.     

基于数值模拟提高叶片多向镦锻模具寿命分析

以叶片多向镦锻制坯工艺为研究对象,通过Deform模拟分析得到影响模具使用寿命的主要原因。通过模拟分析得到叶片多向镦锻速比因素、原材料斜切下料是导致镦锻模具失效的主要原因。对叶片多向镦锻速比优化及原材料的垂直下料可以解决叶片多向镦锻的质量问题。     

CSP轧机振动的测试与抑制

针对某CSP生产线F3轧机在轧制薄规格集装箱板时出现的严重振动问题，测试了主传动系统扭振、机座轧辊振动、齿轮座减速器振动等参数，通过对测试结果和所有可能的外激励分析后，表明该轧机振动的主要形式是横向振动。主要振因是当工作辊轴承座与牌坊之间间隙过大时，接轴弧形齿的啮合冲击将激起轧辊横向振动。试验表明，消除该间隙后振动得到了很好的抑制。     

自由口通信模式下计算机读写PLC存储区的程序设计

本文介绍了在自由口通信模式下，用计算机读写S7—200PLC存储区内相邻的多个字节数据的通信程序设计方法，程序设计中采用了多种可靠性措施。     

Linux/IA64存储管理的研究

安腾处理器家族是Intel公司新一代64位处理器,它已成功应用于科学计算和事务处理等领域,Linux是支持IntelIA-64平台的主流操作系统之一。该文研究了Linux/IA64存储管理,包括Linux/IA64灵活的地址空间划分、TLB等机制,并着重讨论了与IA64VHPT(VirtualHashPageTable)walker紧密结合的虚实地址变换、基于IA64区ID的懒惰TLB刷新等新技术。     

利用调和映射的复杂网格曲面螺旋刀轨生成算法

针对截平面法规划的复杂网格曲面刀轨的加工效率不高问题,提出一种复杂网格曲面螺旋刀轨生成算法.首先采用调和映射的方法对网格曲面进行参数化,然后根据残留高度确定参数网格中的参数环,在相邻参数环的参数点之间进行“分组匹配”,并依次计算初始和精确的对角参数螺旋线;在此基础上采用“区域划分”的方法快速生成了无干涉的网格曲面螺旋刀轨.对于复杂网格曲面的实验结果表明,文中的螺旋刀轨能够有效地提高截平面法刀轨的加工效率,且能够保证较好的加工质量.