顾及多个因子的卡尔曼滤波法在大坝变形分析中的应用

首先建立大坝变形与时间相关关系的变形模型，从中找出变形与时间相关关系的最佳变形模型;然后考虑到库水位和温度对大坝变形的影响，建立变形与时间、水位、温度相关关系的变形模型;最后将变形与时间、水位、温度相关关系的变形模型的模型参数作为状态向量，用卡尔曼滤波法进行大坝变形分析。实例计算表明这种建模方法效果较好。     

高分子功能材料及在传感器中的应用一高分子功能材料种类和功能(连载一)

简要介绍了高分子功能材料种类及信息转换功能，并对其导电性、光电性、压电性和热电性进行了论述。     

用脱脂小麦胚作发酵原料的研究

测定了不麦胚的成分及敏活力。小麦胚内蛋白质、淀粉含量较高；作为发酵原料，小麦胚的α－淀粉酶的和相当高，但糖化酶的蛋白酶等活力很低。研究确定了小麦胚小解的工艺参数，使小麦胚的淀粉和蛋白质的浸出率分别为７５％和３２％；试验观察了小麦胚水解液培养双歧杆菌的生长情况，小麦胚水解液适合培养双歧杆菌的生长。     

计算铁心附加损耗系数的公式推导及其验证

阐述了铁心空载损耗产生的原因，分析推导了二片一叠铁心附加损耗系数的计算公式，给出了不同结构铁心附加损耗系数的计算式，并通过实例加以验证。     

任意形状螺线管磁场的研究

导出了任意形状通电螺线管所产生的磁场在空间的分布情况，并讨论了螺线管在仪器设备中的普遍应用，给出了这类仪器设计中磁场计算的可靠模型     

添加晶种对硅酸盐水泥生料易烧性影响的研究

采用实验室制备不同种类单矿物，纯熟料及白水泥熟料为晶种，利用ＤＴＡ，ＸＲＤ及测定游离石灰等方法，研究了其对硅酸盐水泥生料易烧性的影响。结果表明；铁相的作用在四种单矿物中最为明显，其它三种主要矿物也均有不同程度地促进煅烧过程的熟料矿物形成的作用。     

A novel method of structural shape optimization coupling BEM with an optimization method based on biological growth

Local stress peaks are the main reason for fatigue failure of structures, and therefore many researchers make every effort to search for effective methods of structural shape optimization. Mattheck and Burkhard (1990) have developed a method by simulating the self-optimization mechanism of biological growth, using FEM. BEM is a very effective method in which only the boundary is divided into elements, and particularly, accurate results at the boundary can be obtained. It is obvious that BEM is a more suitable analysis method for structural shape optimization than FEM. Coupling BEM of three-dimensional thermoelasticity problems with an optimization method based on biological growth, a novel method of structural shape optimization is successfully developed by the authors. Several examples are used to demonstrate that the method is successful and efficient.     

Detection of text regions from digital engineering drawings

An algorithm for text/graphics separation is presented in this paper. The basic principle of the algorithm is to erase nontext regions from mixed text and graphics engineering drawings, rather than extract text regions directly. This algorithm can be used to extract both Chinese and Western characters, dimensions, and symbols and has few limitations on the kind of engineering drawings and noise level. It is robust to text-graphics touching, text fonts, and written orientations     

我国功率型LED产业化关键技术

本文介绍了我国功率型LED产业链三个阶段的关键技术。     

高校校园网针对分布式攻击的检测与策略

对于分布式的校园网络来说,分布式入侵是主要危害。合理的、有针对性的使用各种入侵检测技术,对于防止计算机和网络资源的恶意使用行为,以及内部、外部用户的未授权活动,有着重要的意义。本文从校园网络的实际出发,根据校园网络的多发事件,提出了具体的检测策略。