PUR热熔胶和装订涂布系统

<正>PUR热熔胶(Poly Urethan Reactive Hotmelt Adhesive,聚氨酯反应型热熔胶)已经历了从第一代到第二、第三代的改进,现在正向UV热熔胶发展。为什么在书籍上要改用PUR热熔胶,它与EVA(乙烯-醋酸乙烯)热熔胶性能有何差异?如果对PUR热熔胶缺少正确的认识,装订出的书籍的质量与生产效率就会大打折扣。适用PUR热熔胶的涂布设备有     

Fretting wear behavior of bulk amorphous steel

Fretting wear of Fe₄₁Co₇Cr₁₅Mo₁₄C₁₅B₆Y₂ bulk metallic glass (BMG) was investigated using the ball-on-disc measurement. The wear behaviors of the samples roughly follow the classical Archard wear law at room temperature. The influence of temperature on wear resistance (R_w) and microhardness (H_v) was evaluated. A good linear correlation was found between R_w and H for the Fe-based BMG. The results indicate that the hardness softening is responsible for the decrease of R_w at high temperature. The wear mechanism at high temperature was elucidated through the analysis of oxidation and debris morphology on the wear scar. Compared with traditional crystalline steels and other non-ferrous metal-based glassy alloys, the bulk amorphous steel shows higher wear resistance and hardness, which promotes its application as an advanced engineering material.     

A Composite Formation Route to Well‐Crystalline Manganese Oxide Nanocrystals: High Catalytic Activity of Manganate–Alumina Nanocomposites

Manganese oxide nanocrystals are combined with aluminum oxide nanocrystals to improve their crystallinity via calcination without a significant increase of crystal size. A nanocomposite, consisting of two metal oxides, can be synthesized by the reaction between permanganate anions and aluminum oxyhydroxide keggin cations. The as‐prepared manganese oxide–aluminum oxide nanocomposite is X‐ray amorphous whereas heat‐treatment gives rise to the crystallization of an α‐MnO₂ phase at 600 °C and Mn₃O₄/Mn₂O₃ and γ‐Al₂O₃ phases at 800 °C. Electron microscopy and N₂ adsorption‐desorption‐isotherm analysis clearly demonstrate that the as‐prepared nanocomposite is composed of a porous assembly of monodisperse primary particles with a size of ～20 nm and a surface area of >410 m² g^?1. Of particular interest is that the small particle size of the as‐prepared nanocomposite is well‐maintained up to 600 °C, a result of the prevention of the growth of manganate grains through nanoscale mixing with alumina grains. The calcined nanocomposite shows very‐high catalytic activity for the oxidation of cyclohexene with an extremely high conversion efficiency of >95% within 15 min. The present results show that the improvement of the crystallinity without significant crystal growth is very crucial for optimizing the catalytic activity of manganese oxide nanocrystals.     

6σ管理在炼钢质量管理中的实践与应用

介绍了6σ管理的特征、DMAIC改进模式,6σ管理在莱钢炼钢厂钢水成分、氧含量等质量控制中的应用及取得的效果。     

孙村煤矿矿井废弃物处理及综合利用

为降低孙村煤矿开采对环境的污染,充分利用地热,采用水源热泵机组取代传统的燃煤锅炉,满足了冬季立井井口、生产车间和办公室的采暖要求;矿井废水经净水器、石英砂过滤器、活性炭过滤器、反渗透设备处理后,矿井水质达到国家Ⅰ类饮水标准;采用仰斜似膏体充填开采技术,将水泥、粉煤灰、煤矸石加水配制成质量分数72%～75%的胶结充填料浆,在采场进行充填,整个充填系统的充填能力达到100～120m3/h,提高了煤炭资源采出率,减少了地面矸石山。以上措施不仅显著改善了地面环境,而且实现了能源的再利用。     

认真履行安全保障义务自觉承担企业社会责任

<正>1企业肩负的社会责任企业社会责任,是指企业在创造社会财富的同时,要承担的维护、实现和发展社会及相关者利益的责任。2010年3月5日,温家宝总理在第十一届人大第三次会议上作政府工作报告时强调:我们所做的一     

不同浓度的LAS的多角度偏振反射光谱研究

本文以十二烷基苯磺酸钠(SDBS)作为主要实验样品,利用偏振二向性反射光度计探究不同浓度的直链烷基苯磺酸盐(LAS)的偏振反射光谱特性与探测方位角、光线入射天顶角、探测天顶角、偏振角、波段间的关系,并与一种家用洗衣粉及蒸馏水的偏振反射光谱曲线作比较．结果表明,LAS溶液的浓度、观测时的几何条件和波段是影响LAS溶液偏振反射光谱特性的主要因子,而且不同LAS浓度间的偏振反射光谱特性会随着观测时的几何条件与波段的变化而出现明显差异,这为偏振遥感在环境上的应用奠定了实验基础．     

基于CT扫描的煤中孔裂隙精细表征

为了深入探究煤层气赋存和运移的机理,需要对煤中孔裂隙进行定性分析和精细定量表征。为此,以沁水盆地南部五阳矿3号煤层的原煤为研究对象,应用X射线对原煤煤心进行360°全角度步进式扫描,借助CT分析构建出其三维数字化可视模型,在此基础上,采用DTM灰度阈值分割法求出孔裂隙的灰度阈值分割点,识别煤中孔裂隙,并与扫描电镜观测到的结果进行对比;采用Avizo软件建立孔裂隙系统的球棒模型,实现了对孔裂隙的定量表征,并与压汞实验结果进行对比。研究结果表明:(1)DTM灰度阈值分割法可以准确识别煤中孔裂隙,并且与扫描电镜图像中同一裂隙的形态和发育尺度基本一致;(2)利用CT扫描可以准确识别直径19.20 mm、高度10.59 mm样品中孔径大于12.40μm的孔裂隙,展现孔裂隙在三维空间的分布情况;(3)压汞实验结果与CT扫描结果仅在以非连通孔隙为主的20~40μm孔径段存在差异,而在40μm以上孔径段二者的孔裂隙体积变化趋势则一致,其中CT扫描的分析结果更为可靠。     

中间段光折变晶体材料参数的测量原理

提出了中间段光折变晶体材料参数的测量原理。利用公开报道的关于Ce:KNSBN双光束耦合的实验数据计算了该晶体的材料参数。实验与理论结果相吻合。     

同步CDMA系统带后端自适应的线性去相关多用户检测算法

本文提出了一种在后端附加自适应的线性去相关多用户检测算法,详细分析了该算法的性能并进行了仿真。分析与仿真结果均表明,这种算法既具有优良的抗远近效应能力又具有较低的误码率