机械镀锌过程中先导金属的研究

通过多次试验观察，借助于扫描电子显微镜，结合物理化学、电化学的基础理论知识，对机械镀锌过程中先导金属进行了研究。分析了先导金属在镀层中的分布以及先导金属对机械镀锌形层过程的影响。结果表明机械镀锌过程中的确有先导金属存在，在机械镀锌过程的不同阶段，有着不同的金属起着先导金属的作用。先导金属可以促进机械镀锌镀层的结合强度。     

接收方预约信道的水声传感器网络MAC协议

为了获得更高的网络吞吐量,更低的端到端时延,设计出了一种适用于分簇网络的水声传感器网络MAC协议,该协议采用接收方建立握手机制,有效的获取邻居节点通信时的状态,动态分配发送时隙,实现数据包以报文序列方式无冲突的到达接收端.仿真结果表明,与同类MAC协议(FERI, RIPT)相比,该协议提高了网络吞吐量,降低了数据丢失率和端到端时延.     

Bounds on multipartite concurrence and tangle

We present an analytical lower bound of multipartite concurrence based on the generalized Bloch representations of density matrices. It is shown that the lower bound can be used as an effective entanglement witness of genuine multipartite entanglement. Tight lower and upper bounds for multipartite tangles are also derived. Since the lower bounds depend on just part of the correlation tensors, the result is experimentally feasible.     

基于系统辨识的自适应控制技术的应用

介绍基于系统辨识的自适应控制系统模型在莱钢2#精炼炉合金下料系统中的应用,通过不断地调整控制过程中的参数值,使控制系统的瞬态响应过程达到最优,消除了生产过程中人为因素的影响,提高了生产的均一性和稳定性.     

Self-sensing active magnetic bearing using real-time duty cycle

In a self-sensing active magnetic bearing (AMB) system driven by pulse width modulation (PWM) switching power amplifiers, the rotor position information can be extracted from coil current and voltage signals by a specific signal demodulation process. In this study, to reduce the complexity of hardware, the coil voltage signal was not filtered but measured in the form of a duty cycle by the eCAP port of DSP (TMS320F28335). A mathematical model was established to provide the relationship between rotor position, current ripple, and duty cycle. Theoretical analysis of the amplitude-frequency characteristic of the coil current at the switching frequency was presented using Fourier series, Jacobi-Anger identity, and Bessel function. Experimental results showed that the time-varying duty cycle causes infinite side frequencies around the switching frequency. The side frequency interval depends on the varying frequency of the duty cycle. Rotor position can be calculated by measuring the duty cycle and demodulating the coil current ripple. With this self-sensing strategy, the rotor system supported by AMBs can steadily rotate at a speed of 3000 r/min.     

Caustic spot light for rendering caustics

It is difficult to render caustic patterns at interactive frame rates. This paper introduces new rendering techniques that relax current constraints, allowing scenes with moving, non-rigid scene objects, rigid caustic objects, and rotating directional light sources to be rendered in real-time with GPU hardware acceleration. Because our algorithm estimates the intensity and the direction of caustic light, rendering of non-Lambertian surfaces is supported. Previous caustics algorithms have separated the problem into pre-rendering and rendering phases, storing intermediate results in data structures such as photon maps or radiance transfer functions. Our central idea is to use specially parameterized spot lights, called caustic spot lights (CSLs), as the intermediate representation of a two-phase algorithm. CSLs are flexible enough that a small number can approximate the light leaving a caustic object, yet simple enough that they can be efficiently evaluated by a pixel shader program during accelerated rendering.We extend our approach to support changing lighting direction by further dividing the pre-rendering phase into per-scene and per-frame components: the per-frame phase computes frame-specific CSLs by interpolating between CSLs that were pre-computed with differing light directions.     

纳米MOSFET寄生电阻模型分析

随着器件尺寸的缩小,寄生电阻对器件性能的影响不可忽视,为准确预测器件的寄生电阻并了解器件参数对寄生电阻的影响,需要有准确的寄生电阻模型。该文分析了短沟道寄生电阻模型,研究了短沟道寄生电阻模型在栅压较小时与模拟结果存在较大误差的原因,并对模型进行了改进。最后分析了器件参数对寄生电阻的影响,提出未来减小寄生电阻需要和可能采取的措施。     

构件测试元数据及其提取与展现技术

构件具有的封装性给构件测试带来了困难,而目前构件包含的元数据尚不完整。为了充分利用构件元数据进行构件自动化测试,从构件使用者和测试者的角度设计了内涵丰富的构件元数据,并且针对COM构件,通过访问类型库来自动获取构件结构信息元数据,按层次提取并用XML形式化描述类型信息,得到了COM构件辅助测试规格说明。实例表明,该方法能直接操纵COM构件,自动获取元数据,便于测试脚本自动生成。     

用VB编写Windows XP系统的娱乐游戏类附件工具

介绍如何用最少的VB代码,自制WindowsXP系统的娱乐游戏类附件工具。     

论OA系统的文档类型

本文论述了在开发OA系统过程中,如何选择合适的文档类型。文中给出了具体方案,并对文档类型的标准化及未来的发展趋势进行了分析。