基于J2ME的人力资源管理系统的设计

基于J2ME技术、MVC模式,在手机客户端开发了人力资源管理系统,实现了企业级人力资源管理的移动办公。系统分为服务器端和客户端两部分,服务器端负责接收客户端请求并处理,客户端接收用户请求,并通过MVC模式使得界面和模型数据分离,便于维护。     

无线技术在视频监控中的应用

随着无线技术的日益发展,无线视频监控技术日益成为监控系统重要的发展方向,无线传输技术应用越来越被各行各业所接受。其安装方便、灵活性强、性价比高等特性使得更多行业的监控系统采用无线监控方式,建立被监控点和监控中心之间的连接,该文主要对无线技术在监控系统中的应用,无线传输系统的介绍,及无线监控方案的设计等方面阐述。     

Ad Hoc三种路由协议的仿真和性能分析

无线自组网络（Ad Hoc）由于可以在没有基础设施支持的情况下灵活方便的通信,逐渐吸引了业界的注意力。该文以NS2为模拟工具,模拟比较了3种常见的路由协议AODV、DSDV和AOMDV,并将各个协议的平均时延,路由开销,投递率三个方面进行了性能分析和比较。     

直流电机的角位移伺服控制系统研究

本文介绍一种以STM32微控制器作为控制核心的直流电机角位移伺服控制系统。系统以光电编码器为角位移传感器,还具有基于PWM和H桥的电机驱动电路,并通过数字PID控制策略,实现基于直流电机的角位移控制。实际测试表明,系统具有控制精确、稳定性好和结构简单等特点。     

SIM300和nRF24LE1的多通道无线数据采集系统设计

设计了由GSM/GPRS模块SIM300和射频收发芯片nRF24LE1组成的无线数据采集系统,实现了对数据的采集与无线传输。系统由嵌入高速单片机的nRF24LE1芯片完成对多路数据的采集、处理和收发,并由SIM300将数据通过网络传递给TCP服务器和手机终端。在完成系统的硬件设计和软件开发的过程中,重点探究了nRF24LE1芯片的多通道收发过程和TCP服务器的建立。该系统具有功耗低、扩展方便等优点,适合多种无线数据采集和传输的场合。     

基于碳纳米管阴极的多光束 X 射线源技术

以碳纳米管材料作为场致发射电子源的 X 射线源是近几年国际上的研究前沿。相比传统热电子发射 X 射线源而 言,碳纳米管 X 射线源具有结构紧凑、高时间分辨、可编程发射等优势。面向静态扫描成像系统的多光束 X 射线源是 碳纳米管 X 射线源的重要发展方向之一。文章将介绍基于碳纳米管阴极的多光束 X 射线源技术。     

Optimisation of specimen temperature and pulse fraction in atom probe microscopy experiments on a microalloyed steel

This paper details the effects of systematic changes to the experimental parameters for atom probe microscopy of microalloyed steels. We have used assessments of the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), compositional measurements and field desorption images to establish the optimal instrumental parameters. These corresponded to probing at the lowest possible temperature (down to 20 K) with the highest possible pulse fraction (up to 30%). A steel containing a fine dispersion of solute atom clusters was used as an archetype to demonstrate the importance of running the atom probe at optimum conditions.     

On the Accuracy of Packet Delay Estimation in Distributed Service Networks

Packet delay (either one-way time or round-trip time) is a very important metric for measuring the performance of networks in a highly dynamic environment such as the Internet. Many network applications are also sensitive to packet delay or delay variation for ensuring an acceptable level of quality in providing network-based services such as VoIP, multimedia streaming, etc. A very important property of packet delay is that it is very dynamic and therefore should be measured frequently with measurement results being updated on a timely basis. Measurement of packet delay has thus generated a great deal of interest in the past years and a lot of research has been performed in the development of measurement architecture as well as specific measurement techniques. However, how to reduce network overhead resulting from measurement while achieving a reasonable level of accuracy still remains a challenge. In this paper, we propose to use delay estimation as an alternative to delay measurement for reducing measurement overhead and, in particular, examine the level of accuracy that delay estimation can achieve. With delay estimation, measurement nodes can be dynamically selected and activated and other nodes can share measurement results by performing delay estimation, thus reducing measurement overhead while supporting the dynamic requirement for delay measurement. Consequently, while measurement overhead can be reduced by activating only a subset of network nodes to perform actual measurement, desired accuracy can be achieved by exploring the correlation between delays as well as by sharing measurement results to do delay estimation based on such a correlation. We illustrate how packet delays of network nodes can correlate to each other based on topological properties and show how delays can be estimated based on such a correlation to meet accuracy requirements, which would make delay measurement in the Internet highly dynamic and adaptable to the accuracy requirements and measurement results highly reliable. We also show how delay estimation can be applied by presenting three application scenarios as well as an example to demonstrate the usefulness and effectiveness of delay estimation in the measurement of packet delays.     

An efficient joint channel assignment and QoS routing protocol for IEEE 802.11 multi-radio multi-channel wireless mesh networks

With the emerging of video, voice over IP (VoIP) and other real-time multimedia services, more and more people pay attention to quality of service (QoS) issues in terms of the bandwidth, delay and jitter, etc. As one effective way of broadband wireless access, it has become imperative for wireless mesh networks (WMNs) to provide QoS guarantee. Existing works mostly modify QoS architecture dedicated for ad hoc or sensor networks, and focus on single radio and single channel case. Meanwhile, they study the QoS routing or MAC protocol from view of isolated layer. In this paper, we propose a novel cross-layer QoS-aware routing protocol on OLSR (CLQ-OLSR) to support real-time multimedia communication by efficiently exploiting multi-radio and multi-channel method. By constructing multi-layer virtual logical mapping over physical topology, we implement two sets of routing mechanisms, physical modified OLSR protocol (M-OLSR) and logical routing, to accommodate network traffic. The proposed CLQ-OLSR is based on a distributed bandwidth estimation scheme, implemented at each node for estimating the available bandwidth on each associated channel. By piggybacking the bandwidth information in HELLO and topology control (TC) messages, each node disseminates information of topology and available bandwidth to other nodes in the whole network in an efficient way. From topology and bandwidth information, the optimized path can be identified. Finally, we conduct extensive simulation to verify the performance of CLQ-OLSR in different scenarios on QualNet platform. The results demonstrate that our proposed CLQ-OLSR outperforms single radio OLSR, multi-radio OLSR and OLSR with differentiated services (DiffServ) in terms of network aggregate throughput, end-to-end packet delivery ratio, delay and delay jitter with reasonable message overheads and hardware costs. In particular, the network aggregate throughput for CLQ-OLSR can almost be improved by 300% compared with the single radio case.