Bayesian analysis of multivariate nominal measures using multivariate multinomial probit models

The multinomial probit model has emerged as a useful framework for modeling nominal categorical data, but extending such models to multivariate measures presents computational challenges. Following a Bayesian paradigm, we use a Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) method to analyze multivariate nominal measures through multivariate multinomial probit models. As with a univariate version of the model, identification of model parameters requires restrictions on the covariance matrix of the latent variables that are introduced to define the probit specification. To sample the covariance matrix with restrictions within the MCMC procedure, we use a parameter-extended Metropolis-Hastings algorithm that incorporates artificial variance parameters to transform the problem into a set of simpler tasks including sampling an unrestricted covariance matrix. The parameter-extended algorithm also allows for flexible prior distributions on covariance matrices. The prior specification in the method described here generalizes earlier approaches to analyzing univariate nominal data, and the multivariate correlation structure in the method described here generalizes the autoregressive structure proposed in previous multiperiod multinomial probit models. Our methodology is illustrated through a simulated example and an application to a cancer-control study aiming to achieve early detection of breast cancer.     

基于干涉原理测量溶液浓度变化分布的实时系统仿真实现

实验利用数字全息干涉技术对电极反应过程中溶液浓度变化分布进行测量。运用基于直方图的自适应滤波方法和基于形态学滤波的固液界面提取方法,解决了每更换一次实验数据都要人工识别和更换滤波参数以及手动去除固侧干扰信息的难题,为实现从摄像机实时读取数据、实时处理、测量和观察提供了仿真依据。     

基于SIP家庭网关和Web Service的智能家居系统

提出了一种将 SIP 家庭网关技术和 Web Service 技术相结合的智能家居系统的设计和实现方案,详细介绍了系统各功能模块,给出了在 PDA 上调用基于 SIP 家庭网关的 Web 服务来监控家中各电器状态的实现结果。该技术可以向用户提供智能家居管理、远程监控等具体服务。     

A multiperiod set covering location model for dynamic redeployment of ambulances

Emergency medical service (EMS) providers continually seek ways to improve system performance particularly the response time to incidents. The demand for ambulances fluctuate throughout the week, depending on the day of week, and even the time of day, therefore EMS operators can improve system performance by dynamic relocation/redeployment of ambulances in response to fluctuating demand patters. The objective of the model is to determine the minimum number of ambulances and their locations for each time cluster in which significant changes in demand pattern occur while meeting coverage requirement with a predetermined reliability. The model is further enhanced by calculating ambulance specific busy probabilities and validated by a comprehensive simulation model. Computational results on experimental data sets and data from an EMS agency are provided.     

双张检测器全智能化的实现

双张检测器用于金属板涂料机及类似设备在工作过程中金属薄片送料出现多张情况的检测.应用基于单片机的脉宽检测法,测定检测器件的感应信号的脉冲宽度,并进行比较判断,使双张检测性能稳定、快速性提高.通过实验,应用数值分析和曲线拟合的方法,确定单张和多张之间检测数据的函数关系,优化检测器的性能,实现检测器的完全智能化.     

基于身份的无可信中心门限环签名方案

已有的多数基于身份的门限环签名方案不能克服密钥托管问题,而能克服密钥托管问题的基于身份的无可信中心签名方案存在效率不高的缺陷。该文利用分布式秘密共享思想和双线性对,提出一个有效的基于身份的无可信中心门限环签名方案。该方案能保证不诚实的PKG无法伪造环签名,有效避免了密钥托管问题。同时该方案只需要2次对运算,比已有的门限环签名方案和无可信中心的基于身份的签名方案效率更高。     

基于J2EE与XML的网站自动生成技术研究

在开发基于B／S架构的网络办公自动化系统过程中,存在着效率低,周期长等问题。本文提出基于J2EE和XML的网站自动生成技术,它可以很大程度上把程序员同页面设计人员分离开来。在此基础上,还使用了AJAX技术,方便了用户创建网站。使用网站自动构建平台建设的网站具有模块独立,风格多样,灵活等特点。     

Polarization discrimination between repeater false-target and radar target

High fidelity repeater false-target badly affects a radar system’s detecting, tracking, and data processing. It is an available approach of confronting false-target for radar that discriminates firstly and then eliminates. Whereas for the technique progress about the repeater false-target jam, it is more and more difficult to discriminate this jam in the time-domain, frequency-domain, or space-domain. The technique using polarization information to discriminate the target and false-target is discussed in th...     

基于HLA的反辐射无人机系统仿真研究

基于HLA建立仿真应用系统是提高作战仿真活动效率、检验武器系统作战效能的有效途径.分析了反辐射无人机与雷达对抗仿真系统的组成和特点,介绍了基于HLA的反辐射无人机仿真系统的体系结构,开发了系统的FOM/SOM表,探讨了基于HLA的仿真应用系统开发的一般过程,给出了反辐射无人机与雷达对抗仿真系统的设计实例.     

SDCC编译器和FreeRTOS在C8051F上的开发应用

介绍SDCC编译器和FreeRTOS实时操作系统。对FreeRTOS中C8051F120平台的代码进行了修改;在Silicon Labs IDE中,使用SDCC编译,在C8051F340单片机上调试运行。最后以门禁系统的使用为例,介绍FreeRTOS的应用。