TBM地区低孔渗高产气储层预测

 本文从TBM地区目的层的地质和地球物理特征分析出发，以三维地震资料为基础，综合利用人工和神经网络波形分类等定性储层预测方法和利用反演及敏感地震属性分析，对TBM地区低孔渗砂岩分布区开展了砂体展布特征分析和天然气高产区预测研究。根据研究结果部署了10口钻井，已完钻的4口井中有3口获得高产气流（其中DK27井日产天然气36.8×10⁴m³）。值得指出的是，目前所用的预测方法还不能预测厚度小于6m的单砂层或砂层组构成的储层。     

麦秸秆加筋盐渍土的尺寸效应与制样问题处置

制备均匀且整体性较好的试样是保证室内实验结果可靠的前提条件。提出了两端压实的静力制样法,围绕制样中出现的几个问题,制定了适宜的应对措施。同时完成了不同直径的盐渍土和麦秸秆加筋土试样的抗压强度实验,分析了试样抗压强度的尺寸效应,以及试样直径与加筋条件间的比例关系。结果显示:采用两端压实的静力制样方法制备加筋土试样是可行的;两种试样均存在明显的尺寸效应;由于麦秸秆的加筋作用,使得麦秸秆加筋土不同尺寸试样的抗压强度尺寸效应大于盐渍土的,且其抗压强度的尺寸效应随试样尺寸的增大而越来越明显;适宜加筋长度为0.316倍试样直径,适宜加筋率0.25%。研究结果可为制备合格的加筋土试样提供参考,也有益于在未来的研究中选择更合理的麦秸秆加筋条件。     

Comparative study of porous anodic alumina: effects of aluminium deposition methods

This article reports on the comparative study of the fabrication of porous anodic alumina films by anodisation of the aluminium films on glass substrates which were deposited by direct current sputtering and electron beam evaporation methods. The relationship between surface morphology of the deposited aluminum films and porous anodic alumina films was investigated. A more uniform and ordered porous anodic alumina was obtained by fabricating from electron beam evaporation deposited aluminium film with smaller and compact grains. Two-step anodisation was used to further improve the quality of porous anodic alumina compared to one-step anodisation. The optical transmittance spectra within wavelength of 370–800 nm were obtained and the optical properties were studied.     

Human-tracking strategies for a six-legged rescue robot based on distance and view

Human tracking is an important issue for intelligent robotic control and can be used in many scenarios, such as robotic services and human-robot cooperation. Most of current human-tracking methods are targeted for mobile/tracked robots, but few of them can be used for legged robots. Two novel human-tracking strategies, view priority strategy and distance priority strategy, are proposed specially for legged robots, which enable them to track humans in various complex terrains. View priority strategy focuses on keeping humans in its view angle arrange with priority, while its counterpart, distance priority strategy, focuses on keeping human at a reasonable distance with priority. To evaluate these strategies, two indexes(average and minimum tracking capability) are defined. With the help of these indexes, the view priority strategy shows advantages compared with distance priority strategy. The optimization is done in terms of these indexes, which let the robot has maximum tracking capability. The simulation results show that the robot can track humans with different curves like square, circular, sine and screw paths. Two novel control strategies are proposed which specially concerning legged robot characteristics to solve human tracking problems more efficiently in rescue circumstances.     

Effect of Rotational Speed on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of 2060 Aluminum Alloy RFSSW Joint

Metals and Materials International - Refill friction stir spot welding (RFSSW) is used to weld 3.2-mm-thick 2060 aluminum alloy sheets. In this study, we investigated the formation, microstructures...     

STUDY ON FRACTURE AND MOVEMENT OF OVERLYING BEDROCK IN SHALLOW SEAM UNDER THICK SAND

Based on the field observation results of ground pressure in shallow seam, the movement characteristics of overlying strata in front and behind and the subsidence of the earth‘s surface are studied. Also, the paper analyzes the stability of overlying bedrock according to the theory of voussoir beam‘s “S-R“ stability and the hypothesis of step subsidence. It points out that slide instability is the fundamental form of overlying bedrock movement.     

平顶形支架可缩协调性研究

介绍了在立式巷道支架试验台上，对不同结构形式平顶形柱腿可缩金属支架的试验结果。分析了支架的力学特征和影响柱腿可缩性的因素。     

基于机器视觉技术的钢板表面质量检测系统分析

介绍了自主研发的可应用于冷轧钢板生产线上的基于机器视觉的钢板表面质量检测系统的硬件构成,包括高速线阵CCD相机选择,光源设计,系统照明方式设计,嵌入式图像处理系统设计以及如何基于千兆以太网实现高速线阵CCD相机的图像实时采集与传输.实验验证通过千兆以太网对采集的图像进行实时传输,该系统易于升级,可扩展到其他相关领域.     

外测弹道截断误差修正方法

由于运载火箭飞行过程的复杂性,特别是多级发动机点火与多次关机的影响,采用曲线拟合平滑微分方法计算弹道参数不可避免地会有截断误差,对于位置和速度变化剧烈的弹道段,更是存在较大的截断误差。为能正确反映目标飞行轨迹,得到精确的弹道参数,必须对其进行修正。结合航天靶场外测数据处理工作的实际,构建了一组适用于不同情况的截断误差修正算法,并利用实测数据仿真分析了本文方法的有效性和可行性。