超高分子量聚乙烯的辐照效应

通过密度测定和ＤＳＣ热分析，观测了超高分子量聚乙烯的辐射效应。实验结果表明：在吸收剂量０—１．１３ＭＧｙ范围内，密度随吸收剂量的增加而增大，熔化热和熔点也有所增加，特别是在低剂量范围内增加十分明显。以上结果都说明，超高分子量聚乙烯在辐照过程中，结晶在完善或有新的结晶形成     

A random switching method for HPWM full-bridge inverter

To overcome the problem of unequal switching loss in power switches, in conventional hybrid pulse width modulation (HPWM) full-bridge inverters, a random switching method for HPWM full-bridge inverters is proposed. The proposed method equalizes switching losses of the four switches, while also providing good output performance     

Holographic polymer‐dispersed liquid crystal fabrication under electric field

The transmission mode of holographic polymer‐dispersed liquid crystals (HPDLCs) was developed an under electric field. It is reported that orientation of LC molecules under an electric field induces orientation of oligomer molecules giving rise to low off‐state diffraction and small grating shrinkage. Copyright © 2005 Society of Chemical Industry     

Possible use of methylbenzenes as electrolyte additives for improving the overcharge tolerances of Li-ion batteries

Based on the voltammetric behaviour of a series of methyl-substituted benzenes in 1M LiPF₆/EC-DMC electrolyte, xylene was selected and tested as an electrolyte additive for overcharge protection of Li-ion batteries. From the overcharge curves, CV behaviour and SEM observations of the cells in the presence of xylene, it was found that the additive can polymerize at the overcharged voltage to form a dense layer of isolating polymer film at the cathode surface, which blocks off further oxidation of the electroactive material and electrolyte and, therefore, improves the overcharge tolerance of the Li-ion battery. In addition, the xylene additive has shown only a slight influence on the cycling behaviour.     

基于数据密度的半监督自训练分类算法

在实际的分类任务中,无标记样本数量充足而有标记样本数量稀少的情况经常出现,目前处理这种情况的常用方法是半监督自训练分类算法。提出了一种基于数据密度的半监督自训练分类算法,该算法首先依据数据的密度对数据集进行划分,从而确定数据的空间结构;然后再按照数据的空间结构对分类器进行自训练的迭代,最终得到一个新的分类器。在UCI中6个数据集上的实验结果表明,与三种监督学习算法以及其分别对应的自训练版本相比,提出的算法分类效果更好。     

Research on wind turbine blade damage based on pre-stressed FBG strain sensors

One of the essential parts of a wind power generator that captures wind energy is the wind turbine blade. The safety of the blades rapidly declines as a wind turbine''s operating period grows. For real-time monitoring, a chip-type pre-stressed fiber Bragg grating (FBG) strain sensor was fabricated. The sensor''s structure was improved using simulation analysis along with optimization. It was discovered through calibration trials that the pre-stressing method expanded the sensor''s range of measurement, guaranteed overall linearity, and prevented the potential hysteresis phenomena during compression. The sensor''s final sensitivity was calculated to be 1.970 pm/με, and its linear fitting coefficient was 0.999. Finally, the sensor was used to monitor the wind turbine blades and the strain change curve of the root of a normally functioning blade is found to be a sine curve, which provides a certain reference value for judging whether the blade is damaged in the future.     

弱耦合状态下的量子逻辑门和远距离量子态的转移（英文）

依据弱耦合状态下的量子点-腔系统,提出了1个控制Z门和1个条件相位门.利用这个控制Z门并且测量光子和第1个电子的状态,可以将这个量子态转移到第2个电子上,从而实现2个远距离量子点之间的远程量子态转移.这些方案都是在弱耦合状态下实现的,不需要对腔有严格的要求.     

合钢3号小方坯连铸机高效改造

介绍了合钢3号小方坯连铸机高效改造的主要内容及效果。3号小方坯连铸机经改造后，溢漏率减少，铸坯质量明显提高，消耗大幅下降。     

含亚甲基兰的印染废水培养螺旋藻的研究

在含 2 5mg·L- 1 的亚甲基兰的正常和无氮培养液中培养盐泽螺旋藻 ,观测盐泽螺旋藻的生长、叶绿素含量、藻胆素含量及其对亚甲基兰的脱色率。结果表明 ,盐泽螺旋藻可由染料亚甲基兰提供唯一氮源 ,但不能提供唯一碳源。在培养 8d后 ,无氮培养液中的螺旋藻液吸光度达到 0 2 1 0 ;在正常培养液下螺旋藻液吸光度为 0 32 1。盐泽螺旋藻对染料的脱色效果也比较好 ,在培养 8d后 ,无氮培养液下亚甲基兰脱色率为 85 %;正常培养液下亚甲基兰脱色率为 86%。