高等教育的公益性与高校学报的对应关系

高校学报是高等教育体系的有机组成部分,对高校学报的考察和定位不可脱离这一关系。高校学报的使命与高等教育的使命紧密相连,其基本属性与高等教育的基本属性是一致的。高校学报是公益性的出版单位,其出版的学报属于准公共产品。在出版业改革中,作为公益性出版的高校学报与所在学校的隶属关系无需改变。撇开与大学的整体关系,以刊论刊,孤立地将学报与营利性期刊等同对待是片面的。     

小波变换在求解重力测定反问题中的应用

针对重力测定反问题,提出将其离散为线性不适定问题,利用小波变换方法进行数值求解.该方法将小波变换和正则化方法相结合,选取小波函数作为一组基底,将原不适定问题转化为粗子空间上的适定问题,并给出选取粗子空间基的方法.通过数值模拟已有方法和小波变换方法求解结果的比较,表明了小波变换方法的可行性和有效性.     

虚拟样机中模型库关联关系的研究

为了解决复杂产品虚拟样机模型库管理方法引起的虚拟样机间模型的可复用性低、共享性低、存储不方便等问题,提出了一种基于虚拟样机中模型库关联关系的管理方法.通过对虚拟样机协同开发过程分析,建立了基于功能级的元模型.通过研究元模型间的约束关系发现了关联关系层,并实现了基于关联关系的模型库管理系统,在一定程度上解决了以上提出的问题.     

Formation mechanism of subtrenches on cone-shaped patterned sapphire substrate

In this paper, the cone-shaped patterned sapphire substrates (PSS) were etched by an inductively couple plasma with BCl 3 as the reacting gas. The influence of the operating pressure and the RF bias power on subtrenches of the cone-shaped PSS and the formation mechanism of subtrenches were investigated. The profiles of patterns were characterized by FESEM (field emission scanning electron microscope). It showed that the subtrench size varied with the operating pressure and the RF bias power. As the operatin...     

FEM analyses for influences of stress corrosion and pressure solution on THM coupling in dual-porosity rock mass

With the models of stress corrosion and pressure solution, by Yasuhara et al., two computation conditions were designed for a hypothetical nuclear waste repository in an unsaturated dual-porosity rock mass: (i) the fracture apertures are changed with the stress corrosion and pressure solution (the porosity of rock matrix is also a function of stress); (ii) the fracture apertures and the porosity of rock matrix are constants. Then the corresponding two-dimensional FEM analyses for the coupled thermohydro-mec...     

Investigation on film cooling characteristics from a row of converging slot-holes on flat plate

Experimental and numerical researches were conducted to investigate the cooling performance of a single row of consoles (converging slot-hole) on a large-scale flat-plate model. The results show that the coolant flow from a row of consoles shows good lateral uniformity of adiabatic effectiveness, with regions of slightly enhanced cooling occurring between the consoles. For the console cooling geometry, the interaction between coolant jet from inclined console and the mainstream flow results in reasonable vo...     

Study on early warning index of spatial deformation for high concrete dam

Owing to the deficiency in early warning for high concrete dam,a formula was established to characterize the deformation behavior of high concrete dam as a whole.The early warning index of spatial deformation was calculated by low probability principle on the basis of the deformation entropy formula proposed.The steps were as follows.Firstly,the probability method was utilized to define the degree of order and degree of chaos for each survey point.Secondly,the weight distribution among the survey points was...     

一种新的多重代理多重数字签名方案*

基于离散对数问题,提出了一种新的多重代理多重签名方案,该方案指定了签名验证人,在门方案的基础上又完善了签名过程,最终签名由其中一位代理人给出,从而避免了门方案中不具有追踪性、可滥用签名权的漏洞,签名体现了签名者身份信息,进一步防止了伪造攻击,是一种相对安全的多种代理多重数字签名方案。     

一种鲁棒视频抠图算法*

基于鲁棒抠图算法提出了一种鲁棒视频抠图算法。新算法给出了一种基于少量手工标记的Strokes生成Trimap的方法,为视频帧半自动生成较为粗糙的Trimap划分,同时结合标记传递策略大大减少视频抠图过程中的手工标记操作。理论分析和实验结果证明鲁棒视频抠图算法能够获得较优的视频抠图结果。     

基于免疫原理的恶意软件检测模型*

针对恶意软件检测尤其是未知恶意软件检测的不足,提出一种基于免疫原理的恶意软件检测模型,该模型采用程序运行时产生的IRP请求序列作为抗原,定义系统中的正常程序为自体,恶意程序为非自体,通过选定数量的抗体,采用人工免疫原理对非自体进行识别。实验结果表明,此模型在恶意软件的检测方面具有较高的准确率,且误报和漏报率较低,是一种有效的恶意软件检测方法。