基于AUML的Agent建模方案研究

AUML(Agent UML)是Agent建模普遍采用的方法,其通过对UML的扩展来支持Agent的建模.通过借鉴面向对象的系统分析方法,给出了AUML建模方案,并详细描述了AUML的建模机制和各类图的扩展.以编队指挥系统为例,从分析系统用例,分析和识别最初的Agent类型,责任识别,提取Agent之间的关系及精化Agent,确定交互直至Agent信息的配置,建立了一整套基于AUML的Agent建模方案.     

一种基于小波分析的新型图像破雾处理方法

视频是监控系统中的一个重要信息来源,其信息量直观且丰富。但在恶劣天气条件下,尤其是雾霾天气,会使视频监控的可视性能急剧下降。采用适当的图像增强算法,可以有效地改善雾霾天气条件下监控视频的可视性。文章基于小波分析,设计一种以图像增强为基础的新型图像破雾处理方法,以期达到实用的目的。     

On the interpretation of the forbidden spots observed in the electron diffraction patterns of flat Au triangular nanoparticles

In many cases nanostructures present forbidden spots in their electron diffraction patterns when they are observed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). To interpret their TEM and high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) images properly, an understanding of the origin of these spots is necessary. In this work we comment on the origin of the forbidden spots observed in the [111] and [112] electron diffraction patterns of flat gold triangular nanoparticles. The forbidden spots were successfully indexed as corresponding to the first laue Zone (FOLZ) and the HRTEM images presented a contrast produced by the interference of the zero-order Laue zone (ZOLZ) and FOLZ spots. We discuss the use of the forbidden spots in the study of the structure of nanoparticles and show that they are related to the shape and incompleteness of layers in the very thin particles.     

Slips and falls in a cold climate: underfoot surface, footwear design and worker preferences for preventive measures

Slips and falls and associated outdoor injuries are prevalent in cold climates. The objectives of this field investigation were to describe the consequences of slips and falls on ice and snow and the associated injuries, to assess the risks of various icy and snowy surfaces, to identify design needs of footwear, and to ascertain preventive measure preferences of outdoor workers. The organizations investigated were a newspaper delivery service, a military regiment, mining and construction industries. The results showed that fall events occur most frequently on ice covered with snow. This is due to the difficulty of perceiving hidden risks in order to adjust gait strategies. The professional footwear provided does not provide enough protection against slips and falls. Slip resistant properties are ranked as one of the top requirements by the users. Their most preferred preventive measures are footwear with anti-slip properties and the application of anti-slip materials, such as sand or salt.     

A new delay system approach to network-based control

This paper presents a new delay system approach to network-based control. This approach is based on a new time-delay model proposed recently, which contains multiple successive delay components in the state. Firstly, new results on stability and H_∞ performance are proposed for systems with two successive delay components, by exploiting a new Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional and by making use of novel techniques for time-delay systems. An illustrative example is provided to show the advantage of these results. The second part of this paper utilizes the new model to investigate the problem of network-based control, which has emerged as a topic of significant interest in the control community. A sampled-data networked control system with simultaneous consideration of network induced delays, data packet dropouts and measurement quantization is modeled as a nonlinear time-delay system with two successive delay components in the state and, the problem of network-based H_∞ control is solved accordingly. Illustrative examples are provided to show the advantage and applicability of the developed results for network-based controller design.     

化工精馏高效节能技术开发及应用

高效节能精馏流程通过优化构造流程结构,合理利用精馏塔顶蒸汽的冷凝潜热,可以大幅度降低精馏过程的能耗.本文系统研究各种节能型精馏流程,重点分析3种热泵精馏、4种多效精馏和4种热偶精馏的流程特点,建立节能型精馏流程优化模拟及分析系统,将模拟优化计算的结果与普通精馏流程对比.结果表明,热泵精馏节能率可达80%以上,多效精馏40%以上,热偶精馏20%以上,为工业化应用提供设计依据和友好的平台.     

基于层次B样条的自由形状特征重用

借助层次B样条技术提出了一种自由形状特征的重用算法.首先利用低通滤波和泊松方程对源曲面上特征区域进行基面与细节特征的分离操作,求得基面与特征之间的偏移矢量场;然后利用平面参数化将偏移矢量场应用到目标曲面上完成特征重构;最后借助层次B样条技术优化重用结果.实验结果表明,该算法能够有效地完成自由形状特征的重用.     

散乱数据点多项式插值光顺曲面的构造

为了得到光顺的多项式插值曲面,首先把空间散乱数据点划分为三角形网格,在每个给定数据点处构造C^1连续的分片二次多项式曲面片,针对各数据点的邻接点个数不同,分别利用弯折能量和拉伸能量建立目标函数,极小化目标函数确定插值曲面的未知量,在保持原有的形状特征的同时构造光顺的分片插值曲面,最后用实例说明了文中方法的有效性．     

噪声测试平台的软硬件实现

为了提高噪声测试仪器使用效率,缩短测试周期,给出了一种噪声测试硬件平台的具体搭建方式及其配套软件的编写过程。硬件平台包括Agilent346C,HP8970B,HP8971C,HP8341B,Agilent82357A及GPIB连接线等。软件平台用Microsoft Visual C++6.0编程实现,通过GPIB接口对测试仪器进行控制,执行仪器校准、测量数据、将数据读入计算机,并能够将测试结果以文本和图形化方式显示出来,实现自动化测试。该噪声测试平台能够测量的最高频率为20 GHz。