铟镓砷磷半导体激光的生物特性及73例椎基底动脉供血不足者的治疗

通过对甸镓砷磷半导体激光和常用He-Ne激光生物特性进行初步比较,说明半导体激光对治疗椎基底动脉供血不足疗效较明显。     

二钼酸铵(ADM)非团聚晶体的生成试验

探讨了二钼酸铵非团聚晶体生成的机理及制取新工艺。采取该工艺制取的ADM费氏粒度（Fsss)约30μm，激光粒度分布d0.5为370μm，松装比达1.37/cm^3。     

On the current delivery limit of semiconducting carbon nanotubes

The current carrying capacity of single-walled semiconducting carbon nanotubes (CNTs) is studied by self-consistent quantum simulations using the non-equilibrium Green’s function formalism with the self-consistent Born approximation. The simulation shows that the current carrying capacity depends on the bias regime and is drastically different from that of metallic tubes. For long CNTs (with a length much longer than zone boundary and optical phonon scattering mean free path), the current saturates around 20 μA in the forward bias regime with unipolar transport due to phonon scattering. In ambipolar transport regime, the current delivery limit is still about 20 μA due to recombination of electron and hole currents. In contrast, for short semiconducting CNTs, the current delivery capacity can be above 25 μA in the unipolar transport regime and further double in the ambipolar transport regime. In reverse bias regime, the current of a long CNT can exceed 20 μA due to the second subband conduction and increased electron injection from the drain. The simulation provides a coherent explanation to the dependence of current delivery limit on bias regime and channel length, which is consistent with recent experiments.     

添加高效粘结剂的氧化锰矿粉冷固成团

以氧化锰矿粉为原料，添加ＺＢ粘结剂进行冷固成团，所得冷固团块不仅具有足够的机械强度，而且具有良好的耐湿性，适用于长距离运输和露天堆存，是一种可与块矿性能相媲美的优质炉料，为充分利用矿山及冶炼厂的锰矿粉找到了一条良好的途径．     

重油纳米化助燃效果研究与表征

将复配的分散剂加入重油中制备得到重油纳米颗粒，采用氧弹热值对比法对所研制的纳米化重油进行实验室评价。研究结果表明，纳米化后的重油燃烧性能得到了改善，在掺水量为3％～12％时，重油的燃烧效率提高了2．5％～6．1％。通过TEM观察，纳米化后的重油呈水包油（O／W）型乳液结构，油水界面清晰，界面膜较厚，乳化油粒径约为20～50nm，油水分散均匀，并且分散后的重油粘度增幅小，掺水量在15％以内，粘度增幅不超过20％，并且随着掺水量的增加，乳化重油的粘度逐渐减少。另外，乳化重油稳定性好，室温下至少可保存6个月，在80℃下存放3天未发生破乳现象。     

New concept of surface modification to LiCoO2

As the continuance of our series study on LiCoO₂ surface modification, the complicated traditional surface coating method is replaced with simple addition of amorphous YPO₄ and Al₂O₃ in commercial LiCoO₂ or in commercial electrolyte based on our understanding to the improvement mechanism of surface modification. Comprehensive studies by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), gas chromatography and mass spectroscopy (GC–MS), inductively coupled plasma (ICP) and Fourier transformed infrared (FTIR) indicate that the products of spontaneous reaction between the additive and the LiPF₆ based electrolyte are responsible for the performance improvements.     

Pad effects on material-removal rate in chemical-mechanical planarization

The role of a porous pad in controlling material-removal rate (MRR) during the chemical-mechanical planarization (CMP) process has been studied numerically. The numerical results are used to develop a phenomenological model that correlates the forces on each individual abrasive particle to the applied nominal pressure. The model provides a physical explanation for the experimentally observed domains of pressure-dependent MRR, where the pad deformation controls the load sharing between active-abrasive particles and direct pad-wafer contact. The predicted correlations between MRR and slurry characteristics, i.e., particle size and concentration, are in agreement with experimentally measured trends reported by Ouma¹ and Izumitani.²