Charge-discharge process of MnO2 supercapacitor

Mechanochemical synthesis of α-MnO2 was carried out with KMnO4 and Mn（CH3COO）2 in 1：1 mole ratio. The electrochemical performance of MnO2 electrode was investigated by cyclic voltammograms and alternating current impedance. The charge-discharge process of MnO2 supercapacitor in 6 mol/L KOH was studied within 1.2 V at 200 mA/g, suggesting that it displays double-layer capacibility in low potential scope and pseudo-capacitance properties in high potential scope. It is found that Mn3O4, an electrochemical inert, mainly forms in the initial 40 charge-discharge cycles. During cycling, the pseudo-capacitance properties disappear and the discharge curves are close to ideal ones, indicating double-layer capability. The maximum capacitance of MnO2 electrode is as high as 416 F/g, and retains 240 F/g after 200 cycles. The equivalent series resistance increases from 17 to 41Ω.     

汽车制动器油缸金属模铸造缺陷分析及数值模拟

汽车制动油缸是汽车液压制动系统中的重要部件．由于该零件是在高压环境下工作的，并要求具有较高的安全系数．因此对零件气密性要求较高，对铸件的质量要求也就非常高。以一典型主制动油缸产品为例，分析了铸件缺陷的形成原因，并进行了浇注及凝固过程的计算机模拟仿真，对原来的工艺方案及模具结构进行了修改，应用于生产中获得了很好的效果。     

半固态金属金相图片的计算机定量分析

基于Matlab的图形图像处理功能,开发出半固态金属金相组织的计算机分析软件,用以定量地分析半固态金相组织中的非枝晶组织分数(固相率)及晶粒尺寸.并且以镁合金半固态组织为例,与相关文献和目测结果进行了对比,证明该软件具有测量准确,简单容易,方便快捷,适应广泛等特点.     

Performance of positive and negative electrodes in amorphous manganese oxide supercapacitor

Using potassium permanganate and acetic manganese as the reactants, amorphous manganese oxide was prepared with mechanochemical method. XRD was used for microstructure characterization, while cyclic voltammetry and constant current charge-discharge were used for electrochemical performance testing. The positive electrode （PE） and negative electrode （NE） were investigated respectively in amorphous manganese oxide supercapacitor, aiming to find their different performances in charging-discharging. The results show that the crystalline structure is destroyed in both the PE and NE material during charge-discharge process. Thereinto, the NE suffers a bit more seriously. When cycling, the PE potential scope diminishes while the NE potential scope enlarges. The increased inner resistance makes the NE curves almost bended to be a right angle, but not the PE curves. The cell＇s equivalent series resistance （ESR） is more dependent on the NE, and the capacitance is mainly determined by the rapid descent of the NE potential range. The capacitances of the NE are highly rate-dependent, decreasing from 121.3 to 53.1 F/g, by 56.2%, over the range of 5-25 mV/s. However, the PE appears to be weakly dependent and its capacitance is only dropped by 22.1%.     

运动模糊图像经典复原方法分析

图像复原是数字图像处理的一个研究热点,而运动模糊图像复原又是图像复原中的重要课题之一。该文主要是针对匀速直线运动造成的模糊图像,描述了逆滤波、维纳滤波和Lucy-Richardson算法复原图像的基本原理和过程,并且用MATLAB对添加噪声和无添加噪声的模糊图像利用三种经典复原方法进行仿真实验,实验结果表明,在无噪声和有噪声两种情况下,逆滤波法、维纳滤波法和L-R算法有其各自的优缺点。在图像复原过程中,要根据图像的具体信息选择合适的方法,使得复原效果达到最好。     

基于ARM9的指纹匹配算法

为了满足嵌入式指纹识别系统的实时性需求,论文提出了一种基于ARM9内核的指纹匹配算法.该算法通过构建特征点的三角结构向量,消除了指纹图像旋转、平移的影响,提高了系统的鲁棒性.同时算法采用两个等级进行指纹匹配,缩短了匹配时间,提高了匹配效率.通过在ARM920T主建的平台上进行识别测试,本算法完全可以满足嵌入式系统的要求.     

Oracle数据库中数据误操作的补救方法

本文主要论述了在Oracle数据库中出现了错误造成数据库中数据错误时的补救措施,分析了数据的导入/导出功能,备份/恢复功能,特别是详细地介绍了Oracle数据库新提供的闪回技术及其在数据恢复中的作用,并比较了各种方法的特点.     

基于Xen的虚拟显示性能测试与评价

针对虚拟化环境下图形显示的特点,该文充分考虑了在虚拟化环境下显示性能的特殊性,选取了六个不同的应用,将其作为评价虚拟化环境下显示性能的重要指标;与此同时提出了一个虚拟化环境下虚拟机显示性能的评价标准,作为判断虚拟环境下虚拟机显示性能好坏的依据。     

0-1背包问题算法分析与研究

0／1背包问题是计算机算法中一个经典问题。提出背包问题在现实生活中具有广泛的应用,从理论入手,给出背包问题的数学描述,并对0-1背包问题的四种经典算法：分支界限法、动态规划法、近似算法、遗传算法的算法思想进行详细描述。并对四种算法在实现的时间,空间和准确性等性能方面进行分析和对比,总结四种方法实现的优缺点,并得出结论：在不同的约束条件下,四种算法各有优劣,但遗传算法应该是未来发展的方向。     

基于SNMP的FOM网络管理系统的设计

针对FOM网络管理系统的组成和功能设计了软件的总体构架.着重阐述了代理的设计,包括MIB树的设计、MIB初始化、MIB访问以及Trap的实现.经过测试,证明了设计的正确性.