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991.
The specific features of SPPA-T3000, a new instrumentation and control system intended for automation of processes in power engineering, are briefly described. Distinctive features of the system architecture, central to which is using the model of web systems, are singled out. 相似文献
992.
993.
An analogy is established between the solutions of the problems of singularities of stresses in linear and bilinear elastic isotropic media. It is shown that the distributions of stresses and displacements in the vicinity of singular points on the boundary of the body (characterized by the singularities of stresses) are described, in both cases, by the same functional dependences on the space coordinates but with different characteristics of the material. We deduce expressions for the effective moduli of elasticity and Poisson's ratio of the bielastic medium including the parameter of hardening of the material. The solution of the problem of singularities of stresses in bilinear materials is obtained from the solution of the corresponding problem for the linear elastic medium by replacing the elastic constants with the corresponding effective values depending on the parameter of hardening of the material. The cases of wedge-shaped notches (for various boundary conditions imposed on their edges), two-component wedges, plane wedge-shaped cracks, and circular conic notches or rigid inclusions in the bielastic space are studied in detail. 相似文献
994.
995.
S. C. Hogg H. V. Atkinson P. Kapranos 《Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A》2004,35(3):899-910
The rheology of Al-30Si-5Cu and Al-30Si-5Cu-2Mg spray-formed alloys has been characterized after holding at various times
and temperatures, using semisolid rapid compression to obtain load-displacement curves. Microstructures were examined after
partial remelting and compression in an attempt to understand the flow behavior. The initial resistance to flow generally
increased with holding time at temperature. This increase was attributed to the increased strength of a three-dimensional
(3-D) solid silicon network present in these alloys in the semisolid state, with the initial resistance to flow smaller in
the magnesium-containing alloys. With increased temperature, the initial resistance decreased due to increased liquid content
and grain spheroidization. The viscosity vs shear rate response was studied using the approach of Laxmanan and Flemings. The materials shear thinned rapidly during the
test conditions, in which the shear rate rapidly increased from approximately 2.5 to 92 s−1. The results were fitted to a power-law model, and the viscosities showed a drop of approximately two to four orders of magnitude
when extrapolated to a shear rate of 1000 s−1 (a typical value in actual component manufacture). The rapid compression test, which is close to conditions present in component
manufacture, was shown to have more in common with a shear rate jump experiment, rather than steady-state viscometry. 相似文献
996.
Hiding biometric data 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
Jain A.K. Uludag U. 《IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence》2003,25(11):1494-1498
With the wide spread utilization of biometric identification systems, establishing the authenticity of biometric data itself has emerged as an important research issue. The fact that biometric data is not replaceable and is not secret, combined with the existence of several types of attacks that are possible in a biometric system, make the issue of security/integrity of biometric data extremely critical. We introduce two applications of an amplitude modulation-based watermarking method, in which we hide a user's biometric data in a variety of images. This method has the ability to increase the security of both the hidden biometric data (e.g., eigen-face coefficients) and host images (e.g., fingerprints). Image adaptive data embedding methods used in our scheme lead to low visibility of the embedded signal. Feature analysis of host images guarantees high verification accuracy on watermarked (e.g., fingerprint) images. 相似文献
997.
998.
999.
The basic physicochemical principles of preparation of emulsion fuel compositions based on heavy and extra-heavy crude cuts
were analyzed with consideration of the nature and content of the phases constituting the emulsion, type of chemical additives
— emulsifiers and stabilizers, and type of equipment for production of emulsion fuels.
__________
Translated from Khimiya i Tekhnologiya Topliv i Masel, No. 5, pp. 51–56, September–October, 2007. 相似文献
1000.
P. M. Schanin N. N. Koval Yu. Kh. Akhmadeev 《Instruments and Experimental Techniques》2005,48(3):328-332
The results from a study of an arc plasma source with a cold hollow cathode are presented. The source generates plasma with a density of ∼1010 cm−3 in a volume of ∼0.2 m3 at discharge currents of up to 150 A, an arc discharge operating voltage of 30–40 V, and a low pressure of 0.1–1 Pa. The motion of the cathode spot in the crossed electric and magnetic fields inside the hollow cathode and the cathode’s special design make it possible to eliminate almost completely the penetration of the sputtered cathode material into the working vacuum chamber.__________Translated from Pribory i Tekhnika Eksperimenta, No. 3, 2005, pp. 62–66.Original Russian Text Copyright © 2005 by Schanin, Koval, Akhmadeev. 相似文献