COFDM系统在非理想定时同步条件下的信道估计

该文深入研究了数字电视地面无线广播COFDM解调方案中的信道估计与内插技术,针对接收系统前端符号定时同步误差对于信道估计性能的影响,提出了两种适用于COFDM梳状导频系统的信道估计解决方案,并给出了其性能和可适用性分析。     

一种FSO网络自愈方案的研究

讨论一种高速的基于TCP/IP协议的混合快速自愈激FSO网络的实现算法,采用"本地故障本地解决"的网络拓扑控制策略,将节点间的故障在其上游节点解决。利用目前普遍使用的OSPF(OpenShort-estPathFirst)协议,加以改善移植到激光无线通信网路中,可以实现在多链路甚至多节点的网络故障下,保证传输质量的稳定。     

互联网电视新闻素材交流系统的设计与实现

提出一种基于互联网的电视新闻素材传输与共享系统,包括电视新闻素材的上传终端,交流服务器,素材下载终端.详细介绍了系统结构,关键技术和性能特点.     

无线多址信道中的协作模型研究

在无线多址信道环境下,为了充分利用协作分集技术提高系统的传输速率和通信质量,引入了多址接入中继信道（MARC）模型。通过加入一个专门的中继节点,MARC模型中的发送节点类似操作在普通的多址信道下,从而使得现有的系统可平滑过渡到协作系统,实用性强。把MARC模型应用在直序扩频CDMA系统中,在Rayleigh信道下对其误码率进行仿真,结果表明,采用MARC模型的协作网络能获得显著的性能增益。     

Strain Anisotropies and Self‐Limiting Capacities in Single‐Crystalline 3D Silicon Microstructures: Models for High Energy Density Lithium‐Ion Battery Anodes

This study examines the crystallographic anisotropy of strain evolution in model, single‐crystalline silicon anode microstructures on electrochemical intercalation of lithium atoms. The 3D hierarchically patterned single‐ crystalline silicon microstructures used as model anodes were prepared using combined methods of photolithography and anisotropic dry and wet chemical etching. Silicon anodes, which possesses theoretically ten times the energy density by weight compared to conventional carbon anodes, reveal highly anisotropic but more importantly, variably recoverable crystallographic strains during cycling. Model strain‐limiting silicon anode architectures that mitigate these impacts are highlighted. By selecting a specific design for the silicon anode microstructure, and exploiting the crystallographic anisotropy of strain evolution upon lithium intercalation to control the direction of volumetric expansion, the volume available for expansion and thus the charging capacity of these structures can be broadly varied. We highlight exemplary design rules for this self‐strain‐limited charging in which an anode can be variably optimized between capacity and stability. Strain‐limited capacities ranging from 677 mAhg^?1 to 2833 mAhg^?1 were achieved by constraining the area available for volumetric expansion via the design rules of the microstructures.     

Manifestation of excess centers of electron-hole pair generation resulting from field and thermal stresses and their subsequent annihilation in dynamic current-voltage characteristics of Si-MOS structures with ultrathin oxide

Formation of centers of electron-hole pair generation near the silicon-oxide interface under field and thermal effects on Si-MOS structures with ultrathin oxide and poststress annihilation of these structures are studied. Concentrations of generation centers of minority charge carriers (holes) are determined from experimental dynamic current-voltage characteristics of Si-MOS diodes by fixing the accumulation duration of the equilibrium hole density near the surface separating the semiconductor and insulator during the sample transition from a deep depletion state to a pronounced inversion state. It is shown that MOS structures with ultrathin oxide are much more “pliable” to field and thermal stresses in comparison with samples with thick a insulating layer: objects with ultrathin oxide are more easily damaged by external stresses, but more rapidly recover to the initial state at room temperature.     

卫星通信协议中卷积码序列译码的计算机模拟

主要研究卫星通信协议IESS 309协议中的系统卷积码的编码及其序列译码的计算机模拟。用C语言实现了码率为1／2的36位的系统卷积码的编码，然后模拟高斯噪声信道生成一个Fano度量表，最后用Fano算法实现该卷积码的软判决序列译码，并进行了性能分析，为以后的工程应用打下一个良好的基础。     

基于nRF905的嵌入式多点数据采集系统设计

设计了以MSP430单片机和nRF905无线收发模块为核心的嵌入式数据集中器和数据采集器。介绍了MSP430的SPI驱动、nRF905的SPI驱动及其接口实现,阐述了链路控制方案和实际应用中应注意的问题。实现了数据采集器与数据集中器之间高效而稳定的无线数据传输,具有应用灵活、成本低廉、工程建设周期短等优点,可广泛应用于多种场合。     

与实用研究联动的技术基础平台课教学模式

笔者受CDIO教学理念的启发,结合"电工电子技术"课程教学改革的实际情况,建立了课内外联动的新课程教学体系:引导学生课外对感兴趣的实用问题进行研究,培养学生的学习兴趣,合理安排课外时间,自觉开展自主探究式学习.既充分利用了开放实验室的教学资源,也通过研究的过程培养了学生再学习和团队协作的习惯,加深了学生对课程重点概念的理解,拓展了学生知识面,增强了学生知识应用能力,明显提高了课程的教学质量.