线性流形上一类矩阵方程的最佳逼近问题

本文研究矩阵方程AXB=C在线性流形Γ={X∈SR~(n×n)|||TX-Y||=min}上的最佳逼近问题,得到了问题解的表达式．此外,还给出了求解该问题的数值算法和算例．     

基于PowerBuilder开发网上购票系统

分布式数据库系统是数据库领域的新技术,是数据库技术、计算机网络技术和分布式处理相结合的产物。介绍了利用PowerBuilder环境开发分布式数据库系统应用的方法及其原理,并给出运用PowerBuilder开发网上数据库应用系统的实例(网上购票系统)。利用分布式数据库系统和网络功能实现网上购票,对民航、铁路和公路交通运输部门有着重要的意义。     

Mechanism of separating pyrite and dolomite by flotation

To study the mechanism of separating pyrite and dolomite by flotation, the acting mechanisms of WHL depressor and both the minerals were studied by means of thermogravimetric and differential thermal analysis （TG-DTA）, Fourier transform infrareddiffuse reflection spectroscopy （PTIR-DRS）, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy （XPS）. The results indicated that WHL formed metal salts with metal ions dissolved in water from dolomite and pyrite, which then deposited on their surfaces. Both of the minerals could be depressed by WHL. In the process of flotation, sulfur was created besides the WIlL being absorbed on the surface of the sulfur concentrate, and its recovery rate was slightly affected.     

用户呼叫数据在移动网络规划中的应用

简要介绍了利用移动网络里的用户呼叫历史记录进行大数据挖掘的方法;通过网络维度对现有2G/3G网络的负荷及忙的区域进行分析;通过用户维度侧重于对网络中的用户终端类型、终端能力、用户分布区域等进行分析;网络维度和用户维度两者相结合的贴近用户的网络价值分析,提高了网络规划和优化的可预见性,为精准化网络建设提供有力支撑。     

物权法未规定居住权原因之探究

本文试图以历史的视角审视居住权在罗马法中的缘起及其在东西方的流变过程,通过对我国物权法未规定居住权之原因进行深入分析,以理清我国立法者放弃规定居住权的思路,进而为现行立法找到合理的解释.     

LW31A—252单断口瓷柱式SF6断路器

对ＬＷ３１Ａ－２５２ ＳＦ６断路器及ＨＭＢ－４型液压弹簧机构的使用范围、技术参数、结构特点及工作原理等进行了介绍。     

相干纤维束及其在我国的应用

本文主要介绍多组分玻璃光纤相干纤维束的特性及其在我国的应用。     

太阳能级Si片清洗工艺分析

在实验基础上对太阳能级Si片碱性清洗工艺进行了分析,指出碱性清洗液在适宜的工艺环境下,配合超声清洗和表面活性剂的使用可以获得良好的清洗效果。结果表明,表面金属浓度分别达到Cu元素小于1.3×10~(14)atoms/cm~2,Fe元素小于5×10~(13)atoms/cm~2。碱性清洗液与Si晶体发生两步化学反应,平衡后OH~-离子浓度保持稳定,是以获得稳定的清洗效果同时提高清洗液的使用效率。     

含重组人组织激肽释放酶降血压牛奶的开发

人组织激肽释放酶(human tissue kallikrein,KLK1)具有降血压和肾脏损伤修复等广泛的生物学作用,在心血管疾病防治方面具有广阔的应用前景.我们将KLK1cDNA克隆入自行构建的鸡输卵管特异表达载体pOV中,获得的重组载体pOV KLK1经脂质体包裹后,经翅静脉等途径注射产蛋鸡,在收集的鸡蛋蛋清中检测到KLK1活性,表达量高达45U/ml蛋清,有效表达持续7天左右.用含2～4U KLK1的蛋清饲喂高血压大鼠,可使其血压降低70mmHg,5天后回升至饲喂前水平.这些试验结果表明,表达在鸡蛋清中的重组KLK1具有产业化开发价值,由于口服具有降血压作用,所以不需纯化即可添加在牛奶中制成降血压牛奶.     

A sensitive and selective direct competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for fast detection of Sudan I in food samples

BACKGROUND: Sudan I, a synthetic azo dye, is considered to be a genotoxic carcinogen and is prohibited in foodstuffs for any purpose at any level worldwide. In this study, a sensitive and specific direct competitive enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assay (dc‐ELISA) for fast detection of Sudan I in food samples was developed for the first time. The monoclonal antibody against Sudan I was used as capture protein, while horseradish peroxidase labeled Sudan I conjugate prepared by the periodate method via ovalbumin (OVA) as a bridge was used as enzyme tracer. RESULTS: The standard curve of dc‐ELISA for Sudan I was constructed in the range 0.1–100 ng mL^?1 and the assay time was within 80 min. Sensitivity was 2.6 ng mL^?1 and the limit of detection was 0.08 ng mL^?1. Cross‐reactivity values of the assay with Sudan II, III and IV were 5.78%, 1.72% and 0.64%; no cross‐reactivity was found with six other edible colorants. The assay was tolerated to 30% of methanol and 10% of acetonitrile without significant loss of IC₅₀. Recoveries of spiked Sudan I in five different samples including chilli powder, tomato sauce, hotpot seasoning and chilli sauce I and II were within 88.4–113.2% and the intra‐assay relative standard deviation was less than 14%. The dc‐ELISA was confirmed by conventional high‐performance liquid chromatography and the correlation coefficient of the two methods was 0.9902. CONCLUSION: The proposed dc‐ELISA method provides an alternative method for sensitive, specific and fast determination of Sudan I in food samples. Copyright © 2011 Society of Chemical Industry