全文获取类型
收费全文 | 199668篇 |
免费 | 2307篇 |
国内免费 | 613篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 3468篇 |
综合类 | 149篇 |
化学工业 | 28960篇 |
金属工艺 | 8049篇 |
机械仪表 | 6068篇 |
建筑科学 | 4811篇 |
矿业工程 | 1303篇 |
能源动力 | 5127篇 |
轻工业 | 17115篇 |
水利工程 | 2297篇 |
石油天然气 | 4040篇 |
武器工业 | 8篇 |
无线电 | 23066篇 |
一般工业技术 | 40012篇 |
冶金工业 | 37228篇 |
原子能技术 | 5086篇 |
自动化技术 | 15801篇 |
出版年
2021年 | 1605篇 |
2019年 | 1568篇 |
2018年 | 2573篇 |
2017年 | 2645篇 |
2016年 | 2775篇 |
2015年 | 1794篇 |
2014年 | 3074篇 |
2013年 | 8939篇 |
2012年 | 5050篇 |
2011年 | 7021篇 |
2010年 | 5589篇 |
2009年 | 6350篇 |
2008年 | 6443篇 |
2007年 | 6511篇 |
2006年 | 5579篇 |
2005年 | 5228篇 |
2004年 | 5005篇 |
2003年 | 4887篇 |
2002年 | 4525篇 |
2001年 | 4656篇 |
2000年 | 4578篇 |
1999年 | 4726篇 |
1998年 | 11373篇 |
1997年 | 8120篇 |
1996年 | 6408篇 |
1995年 | 4673篇 |
1994年 | 4271篇 |
1993年 | 4073篇 |
1992年 | 3223篇 |
1991年 | 3076篇 |
1990年 | 2870篇 |
1989年 | 2951篇 |
1988年 | 2826篇 |
1987年 | 2398篇 |
1986年 | 2308篇 |
1985年 | 2715篇 |
1984年 | 2505篇 |
1983年 | 2345篇 |
1982年 | 2090篇 |
1981年 | 2203篇 |
1980年 | 2029篇 |
1979年 | 2124篇 |
1978年 | 2120篇 |
1977年 | 2366篇 |
1976年 | 3189篇 |
1975年 | 1833篇 |
1974年 | 1761篇 |
1973年 | 1772篇 |
1972年 | 1443篇 |
1971年 | 1339篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
211.
B. A. Young J. R. Williams S. W. Deiker S. T. Ruggiero B. Cabrera 《Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment》2004,520(1-3):307-310
We summarize a continuing investigation into using ion implantation to alter the transition temperature of superconducting thin films. The primary motivation for the work presented here was to study the feasibility of using magnetic ion doping to replace the bi-layer Tc control process currently used for certain cryogenic detector applications at National Institute for Standards and Technology. The results from work with various ion species implanted into aluminum, molybdenum, titanium and tungsten host films are presented. 相似文献
212.
S. Zh. Davrenbekov E. S. Mustafin B. K. Kasenov S. T. Edil'baeva Sh. B. Kasenova E. K. Zhumadilov Zh. I. Sagintaeva 《Inorganic Materials》2004,40(9):976-978
NdMCr2O5 (M = Na, K, Cs) and NdMgCr2O5.5 are prepared by solid-state reactions between appropriate oxides and carbonates and are shown to have a tetragonal structure. The heat capacity of these chromites, measured from 298.15 to 673 K, exhibits sharp changes attributable to second-order phase transitions. The C
p
0(T) data are represented by quadratic best fit equations. The electrical resistivity of the chromites is measured between 303 and 493 K. The results attest to semiconducting behavior of the materials in certain temperature ranges. 相似文献
213.
I. A. Grishin V. A. Gur'ev E. B. Intyushin Yu. E. Elliev A. P. Savikin 《Inorganic Materials》2004,40(4):431-433
TeO2–WO3 glasses coactivated with Er3+ and Yb3+ are prepared. The effect of Yb content on the efficiency of Er photoluminescence (PL) in the visible and IR spectral regions is studied. The highest PL efficiency is achieved at an Er : Yb atomic ratio of 1 : 1. The PL lifetime for the Er3+
4
I
13/2 level is determined to be 7–9 ms. 相似文献
214.
The hydrodynamic impact problem is investigated within the framework of potential-flow theory. The vertical load acting on the rigid body is derived based on either momentum or energy conservation, and using the concept of added mass together with a homogeneous Dirichlet condition for the potential on the free surface as usually done to model an impact problem. It is demonstrated that the use of this simplified dynamic free-surface condition, instead of the fully nonlinear one, has a direct influence on the computation of the loads. In particular, the equivalence of momentum and energy analysis is in general not recovered. The situation is then highlighted by performing an asymptotic analysis of the two-dimensional blunt-body asymmetric impact problem. The asymptotic solution is given explicitly and validated through comparisons with experimental results. The energy distribution is then studied. It is shown that the contradiction between momentum and energy analysis can be removed, provided that the flux of energy through the jets is taken into account in the energy balance. If the simplified free-surface condition is indeed valid in the far-field, nonlinear terms must be retained near the body, in the spray-root domains. To leading order, the energy distribution during the gravity-free inertia stage does not depend on the blunt-body shape. The general analysis based on momentum or energy conservation suggests that this result also applies for arbitrary body shape as soon as a homogeneous Dirichlet condition can be applied as a dynamical free-surface boundary condition. In this case, and for a constant vertical impact velocity, half the work performed by the body would seem to be transferred to the fluid as kinetic energy within the spray. 相似文献
215.
The thick film of Zn-Sb-O was prepared by coating the paste of nanoparticles mixture (Sb2O3:ZnO=1:3) on the alumina substrate, followed by sintering at 500-900 °C for 2 h in air. The electrical resistance and gas-sensing properties to benzene, alcohol and acetone of Zn-Sb-O films were found to be dependent on the change of phase structure caused by sintering temperature. 相似文献
216.
G. N. Churilov R. B. Weisman N. V. Bulina N. G. Vnukova A. P. Puzir L. A. Solovyov S. M. Bachilo D. A. Tsyboulski G. A. Glushenko 《Fullerenes, Nanotubes and Carbon Nanostructures》2003,11(4):371-382
The addition of metallic Ir and Pt to a fullerene-forming, atmospheric-pressure plasma reactor was found to influence the generation of carbonaceous products. It was observed that the added metals were efficiently dispersed into the plasma and that their presence increased the yield of fullerenes. The addition of Ir led to a noticeable shift in the fullerene distribution towards C60, whereas the addition of Pt increased the proportion of C60 oxides and decreased the proportion of higher fullerenes. Addition of Ir also caused a reduction of the soot particle size and the formation of a considerable quantity of carbon nanotubes. 相似文献
217.
218.
219.
B. A. Movchan 《Strength of Materials》1991,23(1):1-14
Examples are considered of experimental dependences of the strength of two-phase inorganic materials on the shape and size of structural elements, and also dimensional parameters: the mean value of the free path and the mean distance between particles. The structural condition for achieving the maximum strength values for two-phase metallic, cermet, and ceramic materials with a high second phase content is established and substantiated by experiment. An approximate analysis of the dislocation structure of interphase boundaries is performed and their contribution to strengthening of two-phase materials with a dispersed and microlayered structure is demonstrated.Translated from Problemy Prochnosti, No. 1, pp. 3–14, January, 1991. 相似文献
220.
Sosnowchik B.D. Azevedo R.G. Cao A. Lin L. Pisano A.P. 《Advanced Packaging, IEEE Transactions on》2005,28(4):626-634
This paper presents the rapid, low-temperature bonding between silicon and steel using the rapid thermal annealing process. Three different thin-film adhesion layer systems including silver, gold, and nickel were utilized as the intermediate bonding material to assist the eutectic Pb/Sn bonding between silicon and steel. The bonding temperature was set at 220/spl deg/C for 20 s, with a 20-s ramp-up time. Five experiments were conducted to determine the strength of the bond, including static tensile and compressive four-point bend tests, axial extension tests, tensile bending fatigue tests, and corrosion resistance tests. The test results have shown that the gold adhesion layer is the most robust, demonstrating minimal creep during fatigue tests, no delamination during the tensile or compressive four-point bend tests, and acceptable strength during the axial extension tests. Additionally, all adhesion layers have withstood four months of submersion in various high-temperature solutions and lubricants without failure. Simulations of the axial stresses and strains that developed during the four-point bend and axial extension tests were performed and showed that the presence of the silicon die provides a local reinforcement of the bond as observed in the experimental tests. 相似文献