PREPARATION OF ULTRAFINE NICKEL POWDER

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超低碳含铜时效钢抗裂性研究

采用理论计算、热影响区最高硬度试验和小铁研试验方法研究了超低碳含铜时效钢的抗裂性。结果表明，与强度级别相同的12Ni3CrMoV钢相比，超低碳含铜时效钢具有更为优异的焊接性能，其热影响区淬硬倾向较小，在-5℃～0℃以及低于4000Pa绝对湿度下不预热焊接能够获得良好的焊接性能。     

Conceptual equivalence for contrast mining in classification learning

Learning often occurs through comparing. In classification learning, in order to compare data groups, most existing methods compare either raw instances or learned classification rules against each other. This paper takes a different approach, namely conceptual equivalence, that is, groups are equivalent if their underlying concepts are equivalent while their instance spaces do not necessarily overlap and their rule sets do not necessarily present the same appearance. A new methodology of comparing is proposed that learns a representation of each group’s underlying concept and respectively cross-exams one group’s instances by the other group’s concept representation. The innovation is fivefold. First, it is able to quantify the degree of conceptual equivalence between two groups. Second, it is able to retrace the source of discrepancy at two levels: an abstract level of underlying concepts and a specific level of instances. Third, it applies to numeric data as well as categorical data. Fourth, it circumvents direct comparisons between (possibly a large number of) rules that demand substantial effort. Fifth, it reduces dependency on the accuracy of employed classification algorithms. Empirical evidence suggests that this new methodology is effective and yet simple to use in scenarios such as noise cleansing and concept-change learning.     

基于PRI谱的双门限雷达信号分选算法及其硬件平台设计

针对修正的PRI变换法无法分选重频参差雷达信号的缺点,提出了一种基于PRI谱的双门限雷达信号分选算法.该算法先对PRI谱设定双门限检测各个准PRI,再结合组合查看及序列搜索提取各个PRI.同时,构建了一种预分选、主分选结合的新型分选平台.预分选利用带有PowerPC的FPGA构架片上系统,完成对脉冲雷达信号的实时测量、AOA分类及数据存储;主分选采用DSP专职完成其他维参数的分选算法.谊分选新算法在保留抑制PRI子谐波优点的同时,对重频固定、抖动和参差的雷达脉冲信号都有较好的检测结果.视频信号源的大量测试表明,谊分选平台对普通雷达、PRI抖动和参差雷达、频率捷变雷达及一些特殊雷达均具有较好的分选能力.     

一种多模冗余结构存储器系统的容错设计研究

某型飞机代码转换器存储器用于存储ARINC419总线数据的地址,针对存储器数据易丢失影响数据传输的故障,提出了采用多模冗余结构的存储器系统容错设计方案;首先研究了三模冗余结构的可靠性,分析了存储器采用冗余结构设计的可行性,在此基础上,给出了多模冗余结构存储器实现方法和逻辑电路,并对其容错性进行了分析;实际工程应用表明,采用多模冗余结构存储器设计提高了国产化代码转换器的可靠性,降低了该设备的故障率。     

转子系统早期碰摩故障特征提取方法研究

航空发动机转子系统是发动机的核心部件,针对发动机转子系统早期碰摩故障难以检测的特点,通过对碰摩机理分析及早期故障特征的研究,提出了基于小波变换对原始信号降噪和虚拟仪器对转子系统振动数据采集相结合的方法,对转子系统早期碰摩故障特征进行提取,并在转子试验台上进行了实验验证。结果表明,采用LabVIEW程序采集转子系统振动数据并存储,然后应用小波变换进行数据分析和处理,能够对转子早期碰摩故障特征进行有效地提取。     

Intelligent Optimal-Setting Control for Grinding Circuits of Mineral Processing Process

During the operation of a grinding circuit (GC) in mineral processing plant the main purpose of control and optimal operation is to control the product quality index, namely the product particle size, into its technically desired ranges. Moreover, the grinding production rate needs to be maximized. However, due to the complex dynamic characteristics between the above two indices and the control loops, such control objectives are difficult to achieve using existing control methods. The complexity is reflected by the existence of process heavy nonlinearities, strong coupling and large time variations. As a result, the lower level loop control with human supervision is still widely used in practice. However, since the setpoints to the involved control loops cannot be accurately adjusted under the variations of the boundary conditions, the manual setpoints control cannot ensure that the actual production indices meet with technical requirements all the time. In this paper, an intelligent optimal-setting control (IOSC) approach is developed for a typical two-stage GC so as to optimize the production indices by auto-adjusting on line the setpoints of the control loops in response to the changes in boundary conditions. This IOSC approach integrates case-based reasoning (CBR) pre-setting controlling, neural network (NN)-based soft-sensor and fuzzy adjusting into one efficient control model. Although each control element is well known, their innovative combination can generate better and more reliable performance. Both industrial experiments and applications show the validity and effectiveness of the proposed IOSC approach and its bright application foreground in industrial processes with similar features.     

Properties of Cr:LiSrAIF(6) crystals for laser operation

We have performed several physical and optical measurements on the Cr:LiSAF (LiSrAlF(6)) laser material that are relevant to its laser performance, including thermal and mechanical properties, water durabilities, and Auger upconversion constants. The expansion coefficient, Young's modulus, fracture toughness, thermal conductivity, and heat capacity are all used to determine an overall thermomechanical figure of merit for the crystal. An investigation of the water durability suggests that the cooling solution should be maintained at pH = 7 to ameliorate problems associated with water dissolution. The Auger constant was found to become much more significant at higher Cr doping, in which excited-state migration leads to a substantial increase in the upconversion rate. We propose a design for a 50-W Cr:LiSAF laser system that is based on a detailed knowledge of all the relevant material parameters.     

基于智能软开关的三相不平衡配电网动态重构策略

针对单相分布式电源（DG）的接入会加剧配电网不平衡程度、增大网络损耗,且在严重不平衡时影响系统安全运行的问题,提出计及智能软开关（SOP）的三相不平衡配电网动态重构策略。首先,构建考虑SOP和DG电流不平衡度约束的三相不平衡配电网动态重构模型;然后,针对模型的非凸性将原模型转化为混合整数线性规划模型;最后,对改进的IEEE34节点配电网和某地78节点实际配电网进行算例分析,结果表明所提模型和策略可在保证配电网的安全运行的同时提升配电网的经济效益。