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81.
The dye-sensitized TiO2 complex films were prepared by the dye coat onto TiO2 surfaces,and the sensitizing mechanism and adsorption properties of the dye-sensitized TiO2 complex films were inverstigated.The influence of the application conditions of dye adsorbed on TiO2 films on the amount of dye adsorption was discussed.Experimental results show that the concentration,the temperature of dye solutions and the dipping time of TiO2 films in the dye solutions have a significant influence on the amount of dye adsorption.Cell test indicates that the conversion efficiency of light to electricity increases with the amount of dye adsorption. 相似文献
82.
An aromatic diamine, CMOMDA, was synthesized and used as a chain extender for reaction injection molding (RIM) polyurethane–urea. The morphology and properties of CMOMDA-, DETDA-, and MDA-extended poly(ether–urethane–urea)s (PEUUs) were measured by IR, DSC, DMS, SEM, and tensile testing apparatus. Well-matched values of Ch and Xut,b/Ch were necessary for aromatic diamine-extended PEUU. DSC and SEM showed that the aggregation state of hard segments might undergo some changes with increasing hard-segment content. © 1994 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 相似文献
83.
M Pan J Suárez de Lezo A Medina M Romero E Hernández J Segura F Melian F Wangüemert M Landin F Benítez M Amat F Velasco A Torres 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1997,80(10):1336-1338
Two hundred twenty-eight patients with successful coronary stent implantation were randomized either to protamine administration and femoral sheath removal (group I, n = 117) or no heparin neutralization and delayed sheath removal (group II, n = 111). The hospital stay after treatment was shorter in patients receiving protamine; therefore, protamine use for neutralizing circulating heparin may be safely administered immediately after stent implantation. 相似文献
84.
K Hashimoto M Noshiro S Ohno T Kawamoto H Satakeda Y Akagawa K Nakashima A Okimura H Ishida T Okamoto H Pan M Shen W Yan Y Kato 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1997,1355(3):303-314
Malignant human gliomas are the most common forms of primary tumors in the central nerve system. Due to their location and invasive nature, treatment so far has been mainly palliative. Thus, understanding the molecular detail of tumor transformation and progression is crucial for developing effective therapeutic strategy for this fetal tumor. Among the genetic alternations found in these tumors, p53 inactivation and PDGF/PDGFR activation represent the early events, and the loss of chromosome 10 and gene amplification and rearrangement of EGFR represent the late events. Studies with both glioma cell lines and primary tumor tissues have strongly suggested that TGF-alpha and EGFR function as an important autocrine loop in supporting proliferation of human glioma, especially in high grade glioma, since elevated TGF-alpha expression is also found in these high grade tumors. Furthermore, down regulation of the expression of TGF-alpha by antisense constructs has been shown to inhibit several types of human tumor cell growth including glioma. Other means of therapeutic approaches using this autocrine loop as a target also include the use of monoclonal antibodies and their cytotoxic conjugated. Considerable understanding of the EGFR-mediated signal transduction pathways has become available recently, which including GRB2/mSOS1 mediated MAP kinase activation; JAK/STATs pathway; PLC-gamma pathway. However, much work still needs to be done before a specific component of these pathways can be applied for effective control of tumor growth in the clinic. 相似文献
85.
The stress and velocity fields ahead of a grain-boundary crack in a material which deforms by Coble creep are investigated for a series of grain sizes using the numerical analysis technique established by Cocks [1–3]. The numerical results are compared with the linear viscous fields obtained by the boundary element method and the finite element method. It is demonstrated that a detailed knowledge of the micromechanical processes of material transport and deformation are required to determine the stress and displacement fields for the grains which immediately surround the crack tip. But the response of the surrounding material can be adequately described from a conventional linear viscous analysis of the problem. 相似文献
86.
87.
差分式连续时间电流型CMOS跨导—电容低通滤波器 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
应用信号流图法对电流系统传递函数直接模拟,提出了一种新颖的差分式连续时间电流模式CMOS跨导-电容低通滤波器的实现方案。由于采用了差分式结构和电流负反馈,整个电路方案具有差分式结构和电流型电路的优点;并且仅使用最少数量的OTA和电容,与数字CMOS工艺兼容,适于全集成。面向实际电路完成了MOS管级的计算机仿真,结果表明,所提出的电路方案正确有效 相似文献
88.
从理论上研究了纸张背衬不同衬底的光反射率,得出下列表达式:Rb=Ro+(R∞-Ro)×(1/R∞-Ro)/(1/B-Ro)(B为衬底的光反射率),该式简单实用且物理意义明确。利用上述公式,可将Tappi标准列出的Tappi不透明度C0.89的换算公式简化,并可从理论上定性地讨论纸张不透明度与印刷透印性的关系。 相似文献
89.
90.