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951.
纳米级氢氧化镍制备及电化学性能研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
介绍了一种通过合成草酸镍,进而生成β型纳米氢氧化镍的新的合成路线,从而达到大幅度提高镍氢电池正极放电容量的目的。使用X射线衍射(XRD)分析产品的晶型结构。从产品谱图中可以得知:由于特征衍射峰的出现可以判定该产品为β型,且由于(001)峰的宽化可以初步判定其为纳米级。通过透射电镜(TEM)可以看出产品粒径和形貌的具体特征,即产品为针状,长度为100~200 nm,直径为10~20 nm。将纳米级氢氧化镍制成电极,经过充放电测试可以发现电容量约为400 mA.h/g,远远高于球形微米级氢氧化镍的放电容量。 相似文献
952.
Studies have been made of the effect of Cd2+ on the oxidation rate of C3H8 in 80% H3PO4 at 130 C on platinized Pt electrodes.Dissolved Cd2+ discharges, probably as Cd0, and forms a stable sub-monolayer on a Pt electrode at potentials as high as 0·5 V versus RHE. Although this Cd0 layer is apparently substantially desorbed in favor of adsorbed hydrocarbon, C3H8 adsorption is inhibited in its presence. C3H8 oxidation is also inhibited. However, the C3H8 oxidation rate is observed to increase under some circumstances, and this appears to be because Cd isabsorbed into the Pt lattice. Co-plating of Cd and Pt leads to an electrode which, once the excess Cd has been removed, appears to be stable, and which catalyses C3H8 oxidation by about a factor of three at 0·25 V. Above 0·3 V, this absorbed Cd somewhat inhibits C3H8 oxidation. 相似文献
953.
基于Cortex-M3内核的ARM芯片STM32F107构建的车桥总成数据远程传输终端,包括了CAN通信、串口通信、人机接口、状态指示、电源等单元。CAN驱动芯片MCP2551实现CAN通信驱动,PS2键盘用于数据的录入与修改,LCM屏提供了人机接口对话。软件上嵌入μC/OS-II实时操作系统,建立CAN总线通信、串口通信、人机接口等多任务。实验表明,车桥总成配置数据的录入与修改操作简便,人机对话界面友好,CAN总线数据传输实时准确。 相似文献
954.
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956.
利用ANSYS软件,模拟了振动诱导单螺杆挤出机熔体输送段中非牛顿幂律流体的三维脉动流场,得到了三维脉动流场的瞬时速度分布及螺槽中物料的流动轨迹。结果表明,在脉动流场作用下,非牛顿流体的瞬时速度响应与在驱动壁面上所施加的正弦形式的脉动驱动形式不同,横螺槽方向的环流中心位置受幂律指数影响,且发生周期性改变。振动的引入使得在相同的时间内,物料的流动路程增加,且可增大物料的平均停留时间,有利于改善混合效果。 相似文献
957.
近年来,我国的新型干法水泥技术发展迅速,大规模的水泥生产线相继投产,为了适应生产线的质量控制与检验的需要,绝大多数5000t/d以上的水泥企业都使用了X射线荧光分析仪,这种仪器以其分析速度快、测量结果可靠而受到了水泥企业的青睐,但由于所选用的制样方法不同,使得仪器的使用 相似文献
958.
Temperature measurements have been performed in the process of electron‐beam curing of EB‐I and EB‐II epoxy resin systems. The influence of initiator content, resin type, and dose rate on the temperature of the systems was studied. Transverse and longitudinal temperatures of samples in the glass vessel were also analyzed. The nature of temperature curves varied with the different epoxy resin systems in the steel mold, but did not change with different contents of the initiator. At the same time, the heat had no effect on the gel fraction of epoxy resin systems. The temperature curve was greatly affected by the dose rate, and its peak value, peak width, and plateau value also increased with it. The transverse temperature of EB‐II glass vessel samples increased as the radiation dose increased and, in the same sample, the temperature reduced as the distance between the radiation center and the test point increased. The longitudinal temperature of EB‐I and EB‐II resin systems in a glass vessel decreased as the radiation depth increased. As the radiation dose increased, the temperature of the EB‐I resin system increased simultaneously, while that of the EB‐II resin system initially increased and then kept constant when the dose reached a certain value. The temperatures of these two resin systems decreased rapidly when the radiation process stopped. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 94: 2217–2222, 2004 相似文献
959.
960.
Mei‐Rong Huang Sheng‐Xian Li Zhi‐Qing Dong Wei Feng Xin‐You Wang Shu‐Ying Gu Yan‐Hui Wu Xiang‐An Huang 《应用聚合物科学杂志》2002,83(14):3013-3021
Several multilayer thin low‐density polyethylene (LDPE) films were fabricated by blown thin film having a thickness of 7 μm and an area of 130 cm2. They were characterized for their oxygen‐enrichment performance from air by a constant pressure–variable volume method in a round permeate cell with an effective area of 73.9 cm2. The relationship between oxygen‐enrichment properties, including oxygen‐enriched air (OEA) flux, oxygen concentration, permeability coefficients of OEA, oxygen, nitrogen, as well as separation factor through the multilayer LDPE films, and operating parameters, including transfilm pressure difference, retentate/permeate flux ratio, temperature, as well as layer number, are all discussed in detail. It is found that all of the preceding oxygen‐enrichment parameters increase continuously with an increase of transfilm pressure difference from 0.1 to 0.65 MPa, especially for the trilayer and tetralayer LDPE films. The oxygen concentration and separation factor appear to rapidly increase within the retentate/permeate flux ratio below 200, and then become unchangeable beyond that, whereas the OEA flux and the permeability coefficients of OEA, oxygen, and nitrogen seem to remain nearly constant within the whole retentate/permeate flux ratio investigated, especially for the monolayer and bilayer LDPE films. The selectivity becomes inferior, whereas the permeability becomes superior, as the operating temperature increases from 23 to 31°C. The highest oxygen concentration was found to be 44.8% for monolayer LDPE film in a single step with air containing oxygen of 20.9% as a feed gas and operating pressure of 0.5 MPa at a retentate/permeate flux ratio of 340 and 23°C. The results demonstrate a possibility to prepare an oxygen‐enriching membrane directly from air, based on the easily obtained thin LDPE films. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 83: 3013–3021, 2002; DOI 10.1002/app.2331 相似文献