全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2205篇 |
免费 | 4篇 |
专业分类
综合类 | 1篇 |
化学工业 | 38篇 |
机械仪表 | 6篇 |
建筑科学 | 5篇 |
能源动力 | 4篇 |
轻工业 | 17篇 |
水利工程 | 2篇 |
石油天然气 | 1篇 |
无线电 | 29篇 |
一般工业技术 | 27篇 |
冶金工业 | 2058篇 |
自动化技术 | 21篇 |
出版年
2020年 | 2篇 |
2018年 | 3篇 |
2017年 | 1篇 |
2016年 | 1篇 |
2015年 | 2篇 |
2014年 | 4篇 |
2013年 | 6篇 |
2012年 | 2篇 |
2011年 | 3篇 |
2010年 | 4篇 |
2009年 | 12篇 |
2008年 | 5篇 |
2007年 | 5篇 |
2006年 | 3篇 |
2005年 | 7篇 |
2004年 | 4篇 |
2003年 | 6篇 |
2002年 | 6篇 |
2001年 | 3篇 |
2000年 | 7篇 |
1999年 | 76篇 |
1998年 | 621篇 |
1997年 | 354篇 |
1996年 | 215篇 |
1995年 | 123篇 |
1994年 | 110篇 |
1993年 | 134篇 |
1992年 | 23篇 |
1991年 | 28篇 |
1990年 | 25篇 |
1989年 | 39篇 |
1988年 | 36篇 |
1987年 | 46篇 |
1986年 | 35篇 |
1985年 | 19篇 |
1984年 | 6篇 |
1983年 | 11篇 |
1982年 | 12篇 |
1981年 | 9篇 |
1980年 | 16篇 |
1979年 | 4篇 |
1978年 | 5篇 |
1977年 | 50篇 |
1976年 | 108篇 |
1975年 | 7篇 |
1974年 | 1篇 |
1972年 | 2篇 |
1970年 | 2篇 |
1961年 | 1篇 |
1955年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有2209条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
81.
PURPOSE: To systematically review the methodology and use of neuropsychological tests in randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) in patients with epilepsy. METHODS: Trial reports were found by searching Medline 1966-1996 and searching through journals by hand. Inclusion and exclusion criteria were applied, and methodological and neuropsychological test data was extracted by using a proforma. RESULTS: 43 reports met our inclusion criteria, representing 40 RCTs. as three RCTs had generated two reports. Twenty-two were actively controlled, and 18 were placebo-controlled studies. Reporting of basic methods such as randomization method was poor. There has been no uniform approach to the use of neuropsychological tests, and a total of 87 has been used. The Stroop Colour Word Test and the Finger Tapping Test were most commonly used, at 13 times each, but were not used or reported in a uniform manner. CONCLUSIONS: Poor reporting of methods and the use of a plethora of neuropsychological tests create great difficulties for anyone wishing to make sense of currently available data. If we are better to understand the neuropsychological effects of AEDs, a more rational approach is needed, for which recommendations are made. 相似文献
82.
BACKGROUND: During the 9 months between July, 1996, and March, 1997, the provision of euthanasia for the terminally ill was legal in the Northern Territory of Australia. Seven patients made formal use of the Rights of the Terminally Ill (ROTI) Act; four died under the Act. We report their clinical details and the decision-making process required by the Act. METHODS: We taped in-depth interviews with the general practitioner who provided euthanasia. Further information was available from public texts created by patients, the media, and the coroner. FINDINGS: All seven patients had cancer, most at advanced stages. Three were socially isolated. Symptoms of depression were common. Having met criteria of the Act, some patients deferred their decision for a time before proceeding with euthanasia. Medical opinions about the terminal nature of illness differed. INTERPRETATION: Provision of opinions about the terminal nature of illness and the mental health of the patient, as required by the ROTI Act, created problematic gatekeeping roles for the doctors involved. 相似文献
83.
Lawrence Salvati Thomas J. Hook Joseph A. Gardella Roland L. Chin 《Polymer Engineering and Science》1987,27(13):939-944
Multitechnique surface characterization of plasma and chemically modified poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) is reported using Low Energy Ion Scattering Spectrometry (LEIS or ISS) and angular-dependent X-Ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS or ESCA). A complete picture of the depth, extent, and mechanism of modifications developed. ISS yields results, which especially complement ESCA because of the sensitivity to functional group arrangement due to shadowing and shielding of atoms in the topmost layer. 相似文献
84.
85.
LL Bestervelt JA Pitt CJ Nolan Y Cai DW Piper JA Dybowski GA Dayharsh WN Piper 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1998,44(2):107-115
Pharmacological effects of acute treatment with venlafaxine (VEN), a clinically active antidepressant [a noradrenaline (NA) and 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) reuptake inhibitor without any affinity for neurotransmitter receptors] were studied in mice and rats. VEN inhibited the reserpine- or apomorphine-induced hypothermia and enhanced the L-5-HTP-induced head twitches in mice. It reduced the immobility time in Porsolt's test in mice and rats, but either did not change the locomotor activity (mice) or decreased it (rats). VEN reduced the locomotor hyperactivity induced by amphetamine (AMP), apomorphine (APO) and quinpirole (QUI), as well as the APO-induced stereotypy; the stereotypy induced by AMP in rats was prolonged. VEN neither changed the clonidine-induced aggressiveness in mice nor the behavioral syndrome induced by oxotremorine in rats. The obtained results indicate that VEN, given acutely, shows a pharmacological profile similar to that of tricyclic NA and 5-HT reuptake inhibitors. In contrast to the antidepressants mentioned above, VEN does not exhibit an alpha 1-adrenolytic or a cholinolytic activity (in vivo tests). 相似文献
86.
OBJECTIVE: Two related studies that evaluated the impact of a continuing education program about community-based rehabilitation on the performance of administrators, professionals, and paraprofessionals are presented. One study contained a second part that examined whether differences between pre-course test performance and post-course test performance might be accounted for by practice effects. DESIGN: Factorial mixed model designs. SETTING: University classroom. PARTICIPANTS: Three hundred and eight professionals, administrators, and paraprofessionals from a variety of community-based rehabilitation programs. INTERVENTION: The 4-day graduate-level course focused on three content areas: brain and behavior relationships, behavioral and cognitive intervention strategies, and a rehabilitation philosophy that emphasizes individual client rights. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE: An examination completed before and immediately after taking the course. RESULTS: Professionals and administrators perform better than paraprofessionals when tested at the beginning and end of the training. However, the absolute differences among these groups were not substantial. In addition, the rate of learning course content was the same for administrators, paraprofessionals, and professionals. CONCLUSIONS: The results support the usefulness of training for all levels of staff and suggest that all levels of staff benefit in an equal fashion. 相似文献
87.
88.
OBJECTIVES: The objectives of the study were to assess the suitability of a service for provision of emergency hormonal contraception by nurses. METHODS: Retrospective analysis was carried out of data obtained from the case records of 500 consecutive women who attended ABACUS (a city center-based family planning clinic in Liverpool, UK) for emergency contraception during the 7th and 9th months of the first year (1994) of the service. Similar data were collected for 100 consecutive women during 1 month of the third year (June 1996). The number of women who received emergency hormonal contraception was noted. In particular, details pertaining to the reasons for referral to the doctor and the trend of referrals were noted. RESULTS: The results indicate that during the first year the nurses independently issued emergency hormonal contraception to 37% of the women. They referred the remaining 63% to the medical staff. One-third of referrals were for ongoing contraception, especially oral contraception. Another third of referrals appeared to be due to 'nurse anxiety', as no medical or other cause was found for these referrals. During the third year, nurses dispensed emergency hormonal contraception to 64% of women. Among the remaining 36% of women who were referred to the doctor, 19% needed hormonal contraception. Referral reflecting 'nurse anxiety' significantly declined (1%) compared to the first year of service. CONCLUSIONS: Ongoing contraception, particularly initiation of oral contraception, was one of the main reasons for referral during the first year. Referral due to 'nurse anxiety' significantly declined with continued experience and may have reflected initial anxiety and the learning curve. With increased experience over the first 2 years, the outcome of this service showed encouraging improvement. The nurses now dispense emergency hormonal contraception to a majority of women. 相似文献
89.
90.
HD Mercer LD Rollins GG Carter RP Gural DW Bourne LW Dittert 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1977,66(8):1198-1200
Fifteen Aberdeen Angus steers, 295-364 kg, were dosed with either 4.4 or 11 mg of oxytetracycline hydrochloride/kg im. The antimicrobial activity of the serum was determined periodically, and the resulting data were treated statistically to determine the sources of variation. Variance in serum levels of oxytetracycline activity was attributed to dose, time of bleeding, order of dosing, animal, and assay. The total variance component was proportionately greater for the 11-mg/kg dose than for the 4.4-mg/kg dose. Animal variance increased with the higher dose level of oxytetracycline. The influence of dose on serum level was tested by applying a t test to the mean serum levels and their standard deviations at each bleeding time. The 4.4- and 11-mg/kg serum levels were significantly different (p less than 0.01) at all bleeding times. The 4.4-mg/kg serum levels mutliplied by 2.5 were not significantly different (p less than 0.05) from the 11-mg/kg serum levels at all bleeding times. 相似文献