液闪测氡中闪烁杯的氡气泄漏

本文简要介绍了液闪测氡中氡气自闪烁杯泄漏的实验结果。实验中对三种玻璃闪烁杯盖的密封性能作了检查,结果表明,这三种闪烁杯均不能满足液闪法测氡中对氡的密封要求。采用一层1mm 厚的橡胶垫片和一层0.01mm 厚的铝化聚脂膜作衬垫,代替原来的聚乙烯或纸板衬垫,解决了其中两种闪烁杯的氡气泄漏问题。建议在使用商品闪烁杯测氡时,应首先检查其对氡的密封性,必要时需采取补救措施,以保证测量结果的可靠性。     

45% efficient silicon photovoltaic cell under monochromatic light

Improvements in the performance of silicon photovoltaic cells for solar applications are adapted for nonsolar photovoltaic applications. Improved monochromatic light efficiencies above 45% are reported including efficiencies close to 40% for relatively long-wavelength (1.064 μm) light as produced by neodymium-doped yttrium-aluminum garnet (Nd:YAG) lasers     

Solving electromagnetic problems using a novel symmetric FEM-BEM approach

This paper presents a novel symmetric finite element method-boundary element method (FEM-BEM) formulation for solving unbounded electromagnetic problems. The proposed method offers two very attractive features: 1) it is variational, leading to a symmetric system of equations and 2) the meshes for the computations of FEM and BEM can be nonconformal, leading to decoupled computations of FEM and BEM. The accuracy and efficiency of the method are studied for both electromagnetic radiation and scattering problems.     

中小油田集输站含油污水除油技术研究及应用

华东石油局的各中小油田分散于苏北河网地区,采油污水难以集中处理。根据这一特点,研制出了一套三级粗粒化油水分离处理装置。该装置实现了污水供给、废油回收、水温防冻电加热、水质含油浓度自检、达标排放自动化,形成了一套较适用于中、小油田的采油污水除油处理技术。     

Nd3+ Doped Silicate Glass Photonic Crystal Fiber with Random Hole Distributions

The fabrication of one kind of large core area Nd3 doped silicate glass photonic crystal fiber, and demonstration of the fiber's waveguidence properties were reported. This fiber owns a random air hole distribution in the cladding. The measured minimum loss of this kind of fiber is 10 dB·m-1 at 660 nm. These fibers can sustain only a single mode at least over wavelength ranging from 660 nm to 980 nm.     

短半径水平井铰链式井下动力钻具组合力学模型的建立与分析

铰链式井下动力钻具组合是当前短半径水平钻井中最先进的一种新型工具。本文首先建立了铰接式井下动力钻具组合在二维井身条件下的力学模型并介绍了该模型的求解方法和过程,详细分析了若干结构学数、井身几何参数和钻井工艺参数对钻头侧向力的定量影响,为铰接式井下动力钻具组合的结构设计和短半径水平井轨道控制提供了力学分析基础。     

卷轴式贴标签机剥离机构的优化设计

探讨了用解析的方法解决压敏标签贴标签机的剥离刀口的优化设计问题，分别提出了剥离刀口处的张力功、摩擦功、弹塑性变形功和剥离功的计算模型，并对结果进行了讨论，结果表明，剥离刀口的曲率半径存在一个最优值，此值分别与纸带预张力、压敏胶的特性、标签的瞬时剥离宽度、底纸带特性等有关。     

Nucleotide sequence and genome structure of mink enteritis virus

Diabetes mellitus is a common disease. It affects multiple organ systems. Adverse effects of hyperglycemia on infection, fracture healing, and bone remodeling have been recently reported. This study was conducted to evaluate the clinical and radiographic results of 93 total hip arthroplasties in 78 consecutive patients with diabetes. All femoral components were cemented using contemporary cementing techniques. Prophylactic antibiotics were given in each case. The mean follow-up period was 4.1 years (range, 2-6.5 years). Ninety-six percent of the hips were rated excellent or good. Radiolucencies were observed in only 3.7% of the stems, while 22.2% of the cups showed radiolucencies. There was a 4% revision incidence. There was no postoperative infection in this series--a distinct improvement from previously reported series. However, complications remained high at 24.3%. The most frequent complication was urinary tract infection (14.2%). The most serious complication was myocardial infarction. The authors believe total hip arthroplasty can be safely performed in patients with diabetes, provided that adequate medical and follow-up evaluations are performed. The medium-term clinical and radiographic follow-up evaluations are not inferior to reported series in patients without diabetes.     

The thermodynamic performance of a new solution cycle in double absorption heat transformer using water/lithium bromide as the working fluids

In this paper, a new solution cycle in the double absorption heat transformer is presented and the thermodynamic performance of this new cycle is simulated based on the thermodynamic properties of aqueous solution of lithium bromide. The results show that this new cycle is superior to the cycle being studied by some researchers. This new solution cycle has a wider range of operation in which the system maintains the high value of COP and has larger temperature lifts and operation stability. The relationship between the absorber and the absorbing evaporator is more independent and this makes the operation and control of the system more easier.     

基于参考模型的自适应话音处理

本文讨论了一种带有参考通道的自适应话音消噪滤波器原理，该滤波器采用最小均方差(心幅)算法。将此滤波器应用于复杂噪音背景的话音信号提取，能很好地抑制背景噪声，从而获得清晰的话音信号。