基于Flexray总线的车载指挥控制任务计算机的设计与实现

文章针对车载指挥控制任务计算机的特殊需求,提出了一种以PowerPC处理器为控制核心,以CPCI总线作为系统背板总线,FlexRay作为通讯总线的系统设计方案。经过试验证明,此方案具有易扩展、集成度高、实时性强等优点,满足指挥控制任务计算机的车载应用环境需求。     

USB接口微型无线串口设计

RS-232是异步通信中应用广泛的通讯协议之一,广泛应用于终端设备之间的相互通信。无线通信取代有线通信是技术发展的趋势,小巧精致便携是技术应用的需要,为此,文中利用主流USB接口加无线通信技术,开发出简单实用的USB无线串口。介绍了USB接口微型无线串口的制作方法,尺寸仅为54 mm×18 mm,体积小巧、携带方便、传输距离＞100 m、性能稳定可靠,可广泛应用于各种实际场合。     

Scattering Properties of Cylindrical Ferrite Posts and Their Applications

The scattering field of a ferrite post and a cylindrical ferrite post containing conducting post illuminated by a plane wave is analyzed. The special interest is the scattering property of the ferrite posts, which is resonating at certain modes such as TM₁₁ mode. We hope to know the speciality it shows and find its applications. It is found that the scattering field pattern of a resonating ferrite post is similar to the rotation of the scattering field pattern of a dielectric cylindrical post, which has the same dimension as ferrite. The scattering properties of the ferrite may give us some inspirations to explore its applications in microwave components. This property is utilized to explain the mechanism of the operation of the circulators. It also may be used in microstrip patch antenna, coupler and filter to control their properties. Other applications may be possible too. Some calculation results are presented.     

广州亚运期间对流层NO2和SO2地基多轴差分吸收光谱仪测量研究

亚运期间利用多轴差分吸收光谱仪（MAX-DOAS）对广州市的大气污染物进行了实时监测,分别对重要大气常规污染物NO₂和SO₂的日变化特征进行了探讨和分析,并通过结合气象条件和周围的重要污染源综合监测结果分析研究了广州市周围的区域污染输送,结果发现位于市东南部的工业区对于市区的污染存在较大的影响,其中以SO₂尤为明显。分析NO₂廓线结果表明,污染物主要位于1 km以下,高污染层主要位于0.5 km以下。     

X射线二极管平响应滤片的制作

针对X射线二极管平响应滤片的设计要求,采用电子束蒸发生长薄金层、紫外光曝光光刻、微电镀厚金层、体硅腐蚀制作镂空结构和等离子体刻蚀去掉PI等技术,成功制备了阵列结构的圆孔直径为5μm,周期为10.854μm,金层厚度分别为50,400nm的薄、厚两种金层滤片。电镀过程中采用台阶仪多次测量图形四周电镀厚度后取均值的方法得到尽可能准确的电镀厚金层。滤片交付实验后,在X光能量0.1～4keV取得的平响应曲线标准偏差与均值之比在13%以内,可以满足相关单位的具体物理研究实验要求。     

Quantum light source devices of In(Ga)As semiconductor self-assembled quantum dots

A brief introduction of semiconductor self-assembled quantum dots (QDs) applied in single-photon sources is given. Single QDs in confined quantum optical microcavity systems are reviewed along with their optical properties and coupling characteristics. Subsequently, the recent progresses in In(Ga)As QDs systems are summarized including the preparation of quantum light sources, multiple methods for embedding single QDs into different microcavities and the scalability of single-photon emitting wavelength. Particularly, several In(Ga)As QD single-photon devices are surveyed including In(Ga)As QDs coupling with nanowires, InAs QDs coupling with distributed Bragg reflection microcavity and the In(Ga)As QDs coupling with micropillar microcavities. Furthermore, applications in the field of single QDs technology are illustrated, such as the entangled photon emission by spontaneous parametric down conversion, the single-photon quantum storage, the chip preparation of single-photon sources as well as the single-photon resonance-fluorescence measurements.     

冷机节能群控-集中管理、降低能耗、楼宇自控的节能趋势

<正>中央空调冷机群控系统将现代模糊优化控制、计算机通讯技术、计算机控制技术、传感器技术等引入中央空调系统节能,针对中央空调系统的24小时工作特性、24小时时变特性和非线性特征,使用智能通用算法、智能模糊预测算法、通用优化算法和动态参数优化算法,达到节能和延长设备寿命等控制效果。冷机群控系统可依据负荷的变化,择优选择系统的设备组合,确保     

A 9,9′-bianthracene-cored molecule enjoying twisted intramolecular charge transfer to enhance radiative-excitons generation for highly efficient deep-blue OLEDs

The efficiency of fluorescent organic light emitting diodes (FOLEDs) is strongly affected by the fraction of singlet excitons formed. However, the standard statistical value of the single to triplet ratio is 1:3, which implies most of the excitons are invalid in fluorescent emitting devices. Here, we demonstrate the ability of twisted intramolecular charge transfer state (TICT-state) to enhance the occurrence of singlet excitons in a fluorescent emitter that is based on the 9,9′-bianthracene (BA) moiety. The anthracene–anthracene (A–A) linked by a single bond and having perpendicular electronic structure is a charge transfer intersystem crossing π system in excited state. The BA-cored fluorescence emitter (CzBACz) with particular TICT characteristics realizes the electron–hole (e–h) recombination via intramolecular conversion from charge-transfer excitons (immediate precursor) to radiative singlet exciton (final state). For CzBACz-based electroluminescent (EL) device, the singlet generation fraction is more than 25%.     

小面积低功耗RFID射频前端电路设计

提出了一个适用于EPC Gen2协议的小面积低功耗RFID射频前端电路的设计方案.射频前端电路包括整流器、ASK解调器、ASK和BPSK调制器和传感器模块,射频的工作频率为860～960 MHz.基于具有不挥发存储器和肖特基二极管选项的0.35μm CMOS工艺,设计了RFID射频前端电路.采用开关电容电路技术实现了小面积低功耗RFID射频前端电路.