全文获取类型
收费全文 | 241002篇 |
免费 | 2932篇 |
国内免费 | 426篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 4292篇 |
综合类 | 257篇 |
化学工业 | 39374篇 |
金属工艺 | 9379篇 |
机械仪表 | 7393篇 |
建筑科学 | 5446篇 |
矿业工程 | 1391篇 |
能源动力 | 5163篇 |
轻工业 | 24809篇 |
水利工程 | 2478篇 |
石油天然气 | 5092篇 |
武器工业 | 32篇 |
无线电 | 25046篇 |
一般工业技术 | 44793篇 |
冶金工业 | 45354篇 |
原子能技术 | 5950篇 |
自动化技术 | 18111篇 |
出版年
2021年 | 2107篇 |
2019年 | 2018篇 |
2018年 | 3488篇 |
2017年 | 3424篇 |
2016年 | 3687篇 |
2015年 | 2235篇 |
2014年 | 3898篇 |
2013年 | 10194篇 |
2012年 | 6146篇 |
2011年 | 8298篇 |
2010年 | 6547篇 |
2009年 | 7233篇 |
2008年 | 7583篇 |
2007年 | 7712篇 |
2006年 | 6887篇 |
2005年 | 6046篇 |
2004年 | 5815篇 |
2003年 | 5598篇 |
2002年 | 5674篇 |
2001年 | 5561篇 |
2000年 | 5384篇 |
1999年 | 5303篇 |
1998年 | 12575篇 |
1997年 | 8899篇 |
1996年 | 6858篇 |
1995年 | 5331篇 |
1994年 | 4737篇 |
1993年 | 4628篇 |
1992年 | 3667篇 |
1991年 | 3388篇 |
1990年 | 3593篇 |
1989年 | 3472篇 |
1988年 | 3304篇 |
1987年 | 2896篇 |
1986年 | 2932篇 |
1985年 | 3374篇 |
1984年 | 3222篇 |
1983年 | 2892篇 |
1982年 | 2743篇 |
1981年 | 2822篇 |
1980年 | 2722篇 |
1979年 | 2625篇 |
1978年 | 2686篇 |
1977年 | 2948篇 |
1976年 | 3808篇 |
1975年 | 2369篇 |
1974年 | 2245篇 |
1973年 | 2377篇 |
1972年 | 1970篇 |
1971年 | 1858篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
111.
112.
113.
Wyatt L. Brown Douglas A. Day Harald Stark Demetrios Pagonis Jordan E. Krechmer Xiaoxi Liu Derek J. Price Erin F. Katz Peter F. DeCarlo Catherine G. Masoud Dongyu S. Wang Lea Hildebrandt Ruiz Caleb Arata David M. Lunderberg Allen H. Goldstein Delphine K. Farmer Marina E. Vance Jose L. Jimenez 《Indoor air》2021,31(1):141-155
Understanding the sources and composition of organic aerosol (OA) in indoor environments requires rapid measurements, since many emissions and processes have short timescales. However, real-time molecular-level OA measurements have not been reported indoors. Here, we present quantitative measurements, at a time resolution of five seconds, of molecular ions corresponding to diverse aerosol-phase species, by applying extractive electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (EESI-MS) to indoor air analysis for the first time, as part of the highly instrumented HOMEChem field study. We demonstrate how the complex spectra of EESI-MS are screened in order to extract chemical information and investigate the possibility of interference from gas-phase semivolatile species. During experiments that simulated the Thanksgiving US holiday meal preparation, EESI-MS quantified multiple species, including fatty acids, carbohydrates, siloxanes, and phthalates. Intercomparisons with Aerosol Mass Spectrometer (AMS) and Scanning Mobility Particle Sizer suggest that EESI-MS quantified a large fraction of OA. Comparisons with FIGAERO-CIMS shows similar signal levels and good correlation, with a range of 100 for the relative sensitivities. Comparisons with SV-TAG for phthalates and with SV-TAG and AMS for total siloxanes also show strong correlation. EESI-MS observations can be used with gas-phase measurements to identify co-emitted gas- and aerosol-phase species, and this is demonstrated using complementary gas-phase PTR-MS observations. 相似文献
114.
V. A. Grechishnikov Yu. E. Petukhov P. M. Pivkin A. V. Isaev V. B. Romanov V. A. Kosarev A. S. Babaev A. A. Ershov 《Russian Engineering Research》2020,40(1):70-72
The shaping of the toroidal cutting section of end mills is considered. Methods are devised for selecting the positional parameters in shaping the helical rake surface on the toroidal section. Relations are established between the geometric parameters of the end mill in the toroidal section. 相似文献
115.
The tracer methods developed to assess exfiltration from sewers in the European project APUSS (assessment of the performance of sewer systems) have a high degree of freedom with regard to the choice of tracer and the dosing strategy. These can lead to very different degrees of uncertainty in the measured exfiltration ratio. In this study, we demonstrate how to select an optimal experimental design using decision analysis, which accounts for this uncertainty and its associated costs. Although the results are site-specific, we can conclude generally that, when NaCl is used as the tracer, the accuracy of the exfiltration estimate is most sensitive to the amount of tracer used and the starting time of the experiment. 相似文献
116.
A GIS-based one-dimensional flood simulation model is presented and applied to the centre of the city of N?mes (Gard, France), for mapping flow depths or velocities in the streets network. The geometry of the one-dimensional elements is derived from the Digital Elevation Model (DEM). The flow is routed from one element to the next using the kinematic wave approximation. At the crossroads, the flows in the downstream branches are computed using a conceptual scheme. This scheme was previously designed to fit Y-shaped pipes junctions, and has been modified here to fit X-shaped crossroads. The results were compared with the results of a two-dimensional hydrodynamic model based on the full shallow water equations. The comparison shows that good agreements can be found in the steepest streets of the study zone, but differences may be important in the other streets. Some reasons that can explain the differences between the two models are given and some research possibilities are proposed. 相似文献
117.
Thioux Marc; Stark David E.; Klaiman Cheryl; Schultz Robert T. 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》2006,32(5):1155
Some individuals are able to determine the weekday of a given date in a few seconds (finding for instance that June 12, 1900, was a Tuesday). This ability has fascinated scientists for many years because it is predominantly observed in people with limited intelligence and may appear very early in life. Exceptional visual memory, exceptional concentration abilities, or privileged access to lower levels of information not normally available through introspection have been advanced to explain such phenomena. In the present article, the authors show that a simple cognitive model can explain all aspects of the performance of Donny, a young autistic savant who is possibly the fastest and most accurate calendar prodigy ever described. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved) 相似文献
118.
D. A. Mirzaev N. I. Vorob’ev O. K. Tokovi D. V. Shaburov E. A. Fominykh 《Russian Metallurgy (Metally)》2006,(1):38-41
The solutions to a differential equation for the problem of heating of a cylinder in a medium with a fixed temperature are used to obtain equations for estimating the change in the hydrogen concentration in forgings from data on the hydrogen concentration at the cylinder axis or on the average bulk hydrogen concentration. Similar equations are also obtained for forgings having square cross sections. The calculation demonstrates that, for the case of a twofold decrease in the hydrogen concentration in a forging, the calculated times of annealing of a cylindrical forging differ by three times. 相似文献
119.
Finite element analysis of problems in structural and geotechnical engineering results in linear systems where the unknowns are displacements and rotations at nodes. Although the solution of these systems can be carried out using either direct or iterative methods, in practice the matrices involved are usually very large and sparse (particularly for 3D problems) so an iterative approach is often advantageous in terms of both computational time and memory requirements. This memory saving can be further enhanced if the method used does not require assembly of the full coefficient matrix during the solution procedure. One disadvantage of iterative methods is the need to apply preconditioning to improve convergence. In this paper, we review a range of established element-based preconditioning methods for linear elastic problems and compare their performance with a new method based on preconditioning with element displacement components. This new method appears to offer a significant improvement in performance. 相似文献
120.
A. Yu. Grinev E. N. Voronin 《Journal of Communications Technology and Electronics》2006,51(3):255-262
It is shown that two approaches can efficiently be applied to calculate impulse responses of antennas radiating superwideband signals. The simultaneous use of these approaches makes it possible to lucidly describe the operation of certain antennas and substantially simplify the calculations. The impulse responses of some short-video-pulse scanning array antennas and the shapes of radiated signals are calculated. 相似文献