基于特征的多模式CAPP系统的研究

构造了一种实用化的CAPP系统框架。该系统提供了检索式工艺生成，基于工艺模板的工艺生成，基于特征匹配的工艺生成，这三种决策方式功能并列在CAPP系统中，是相互关联的，较好地解决了CAPP系统的实用性和通用性问题。     

锯床的数字化改造

为了提高老式带锯床的精度和自动化程度，对锯床的角度测量部分进行了数字化改造。经过改造，锯床的精度得到了提高，可精确地测量和显示转台所在的角度；同时，通过对驱动控制部分的简单设计，可使锯床在键盘输入角度信号后，控制转台自动地转到此位置。     

On The Measurement of Temperature in Material Removal Processes

Because it is key to understanding the performance of material removal processes and resultant workpiece quality, the measurement of temperature during material removal is done extensively. We review several widely used temperature measurement methods and show how they can be applied to temperature monitoring during material removal. Since there is little documentation on measurement uncertainties as relates to material removal, this paper outlines the physics of each method, detailing the sources and evaluation of uncertainty. Finally, using criteria critical in measuring material removal, methods are compared, and the results presented in guide-format for participants in this field of work.     

A SIMPLIFIED MODEL FOR NO-STANDARD MICROREGION QUANTITATIVE EDS ANALYSIS OF MULTICOMPONENT ALLOYS

本文对作者建立的微区成分无标样定量分析法进行了简化,使原有的计算量大为减少。 用简化模型对Cu-Si,FeS_2,NaCl,GaAs试样和多元钢样原实验数据进行了定量计算,并与原模型多元程序计算结果进行比较。结果表明,这种简化是合理的。     

掺杂石墨/Cu钎焊接头残余应力的分布特征及中间层的作用

利用有限元方法,模拟分析了掺杂石墨/Cu钎焊接头残余应力的分布特征。分析结果表明,对接头有害的较大残余应力分布在石墨棱角距离焊缝约0.8mm处的狭小区域;降低连接温度、减少连接时间及增加钎焊压力均有利于减小接头残余应力,优化接头的界面应力状态;中间层的加入在一定程度上缓和了接头的残余应力。从缓和效果来看,Cu比Mo作中间层好,而Cu/Mo复合中间层的缓和效果最好,是较理想的中间层材料。     

大型弹簧钢片开裂原因分析

为保证大型弹簧钢片在热处理过程中，不发生开裂和翘起度超差，重新制订了热处理工艺。通过增加高温回火、降低淬火温度、加快冷却速度等手段，获得了最好的效果。     

一种用于数控车削几何仿真的算法

利用开放式三维图形程序标准OpenGL函数库及CAD\CAM软件Pro／E，建立具有真实感的虚拟加工环境，通过对被加工零件离散化，将毛坯表面离散成三角形网格，实现数控车削加工过程的实时仿真。     

酪素/蒙脱土插层复合物制备及其耐水性能研究

在十六烷基季胺盐存在下进行蒙脱土插层得到[H4N(CH2)15CH3]+-蒙脱土插层物,酪素加热溶解后与[H4N(CH2)15CH]+-蒙脱土插层物混合,保温复合,然后沉淀分离,得到干酪素/蒙脱土纳米复合物。用XRD,TEM和TGA表征酪素纳米复合物的结构与性能。结果表明,插层复合物中蒙脱土晶片间距扩大,插层复合物耐热性能明显提高,与纯酪素相比,复合物拥有极好的耐水性能,特别适用于制备高速高性能啤酒生产线用贴标胶。     

新型中微孔复合分子筛的合成

以十六烷基三甲基溴化铵为模板剂，在水热条件下合成出新型中微孔复合分子筛。对合成分子筛分别进行XRD、IR和吸附脱附等温线表征，在XRD图谱上小角度衍射区和大角度衍射区同时出现较强的衍射峰，分别对应中孔和微孔物相，微孔物相为D型沸石，红外图谱显示有中孔分子筛和微孔分子筛的特征振动峰；N2吸附脱附等温线和孔径分布曲线证明分子筛包含微孔和中孔结构。     

The effect of protein binding on ibuprofen adsorption to activated carbons

The potential of a range of polymer-based activated carbons to remove a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug ibuprofen from protein containing and protein-free solutions was studied. The adsorption capacity of five activated carbons produced from phenol-formaldehyde resin precursors (MAST Carbon Ltd) was compared to a cellulose coated activated carbon Norit RBX used in a commercial Adsorba^®300C haemoperfusion column (Gambro).Ibuprofen adsorption was studied in batch experiments over 24 h at pH=7.6 and 25 °C and adsorption equilibrium data were correlated with the Langmuir and Freundlich equations.Results showed that uncoated mesoporous MAST carbons can remove ibuprofen from model solutions both in the presence and absence of serum albumin. Ibuprofen is a highly protein-bound drug and the presence of serum albumin significantly affects the adsorption of ibuprofen by cellulose-coated microporous carbon used in Adsorba^®300C column.