Site occupations and ordering behaviour of O phase in Ti2AlNb—based intermetallics

1　ＩＮＴＲＯＤＵＣＴＩＯＮＴｈｅｏｒｔｈｏｒｈｏｍｂｉｃａｌｌｏｙｓａｒｅｏｆｇｒｅａｔｔｅｃｈ ｎｏｌｏｇ ｉｃａｌｉｎｔｅｒｅｓｔｉｎｈｉｇｈｔｅｍｐｅｒａｔｕｒｅａｐｐｌｉｃａｔｉｏｎｓｓｉｎｃｅｔｈｅｙｈａｖｅａｇｏｏｄｂａｌａｎｃｅａｍｏｎｇｓｔ     

Adsorption characteristics of hexadecyl ammonium with different numbers of carbon chains in montmorillonite and the structure of the prepared composites

Journal of Porous Materials - The dynamics and thermodynamics of adsorption of hexadecyl ammonium with different numbers of carbon chains in montmorillonite (Mt) with different layer charge density...     

高翔“画为书余”说探析

高翔绘画接续石涛,为“扬州八怪”中的杰出者,但其绘画理论并未得到深入研究.高翔的绘画用笔洗练,构图疏远,意境幽深.结合高翔的画作和题画诗,我们可以看出,其根本原因在于他的“画为书余”说.高翔强调画者自身的内在修养,达到“韵胜”的关键也在于“冷处禅”.“画为书余”说体现了高翔追求古朴淡雅、抽象写意的艺术理念.“画为书余”说近承石涛,远承赵孟頫等人,这一理论与其淡泊名利的童真性格以及佛理学识相关.     

Study on diffusion welding SiCp/ZL101 with Cu interlayer

Through the vacuum diffusion welding SiCp/ZL101 aluminum with Cu interlayer,the effect of welding parame-ter and the thickness of Cu on the welded joint property was investigated,and the optimal welding parameters were putforward at the same time.The microstructure of joint was analyzed by means of optical-microscope,scanning electron mi-croscope in order to study the relationship between the macro-properties of joint and the microstructure.The results showthat diffusion welding with Cu interlayer could be used for welding aluminum matrix composites SiCp/ZL101 successfully.     

脲醛呋喃树脂中氮含量的测定

脲醛呋喃树脂中的含氮量,一般采用克氏定氮法,方法繁琐,费时较长,不利于快速分析的要求,本文利用气相色谱法对脲醛呋喃树脂中的氮含量进行分析测定,并建立了测定方法.方法简捷、快速、重现性好,加标回收率在100.8～109.0之间,准确度较高,可很好的满足工业生产中快速分析的要求.     

基于区块链技术的装备采购诚信交易机制研究

为提高装备采购效率,分析装备采购过程中诚信问题产生的环节及形成的原因,搭建基于区块链技术装备采购诚信交易机制的基础架构,设计诚信交易机制流程,以实现装备采购活动中企业准入的公平选拨、承制商的自动选择、里程碑拨款的及时准确、信息及时上链促进共同监督等功能,并从智能合约优化、明晰联盟链权限、人才队伍建设3个方面提出需关注的问题.该机制可减少装备采购中不诚信的现象,提高装备采购信息化水平.     

钛酸铋基陶瓷的光致变色及荧光调控行为研究

利用高温固相方法制备了 Pr掺杂的Bi4Ti3O12多功能陶瓷材料.研究结果表明:Pr离子的引入使得Bi4Ti3O12呈现典型的绿光(494 nmn)和红光(613 nm)发射.在407 nm的光辐照下,样品呈现出了由棕色到灰色的颜色转变,同时荧光发射的强度显著下降.当Pr的质量分数为0.015时,荧光变化率ΔR1分别为59.85％(494 nm)及66.83％(613 nm).在交替使用407 nm光辐照和200℃热刺激下实现了可逆的光致发光调控.     

Red-Blood-Cell-Membrane-Coated Metal-Drug Nanoparticles for Enhanced Chemotherapy

To overcome high toxicity, low bioavailability and poor water solubility of chemotherapeutics, a variety of drug carriers have been designed. However, most carriers are severely limited by low drug loading capacity and adverse side effects. Here, a new type of metal-drug nanoparticles (MDNs) was designed and synthesized. The MDNs self-assembled with Fe(III) ions and drug molecules through coordination, resulting in nanoparticles with high drug loading. To assist systemic delivery and prolong circulation time, the obtained MDNs were camouflaged with red blood cell (RBCs) membranes (RBCs@Fe-DOX MDNs) to improve their stability and dispersity. The RBCs@Fe-DOX MDNs presented pH-responsive release functionalities, resulting in drug release accelerated in acidic tumor microenvironments. The outstanding in vitro and in vivo antitumor therapeutic outcome was realized by RBCs@Fe-DOX MDNs. This study provides an innovative design guideline for chemotherapy and demonstrates the great capacity of nanomaterials in anticancer treatments.     

钨酸镁催化超声降解金橙Ⅱ研究

采用水热法合成了钨酸镁(MgWO4)半导体催化剂,并使用金橙II为有机污染物模型研究了其声催化降解性能.结果表明:MgWO4具有良好的声催化活性,可显著提升超声对有机污染物的降解效果,而且MgWO4具有优秀的可重复利用性能.同时,MgWO4催化超声降解金橙Ⅱ的机理研究表明,产生的活性物质如羟自由基(·OH)、超氧阴离子自由基(·O2-)和空穴(h+)是声催化降解金橙II的主要原因.以上研究结果表明MgWO4作为声催化剂用于处理有机染料废水具有良好的应用前景.