网络功能虚拟化下服务功能链的资源管理研究综述

伴随着云计算,软件定义网络和网络功能虚拟化等网络新技术的出现,未来网络运维向着虚拟化、智能化的方向不断迈进.网络功能虚拟化提供了一种服务节点虚拟化的方法,它采用通用服务器替代传统网络中的专用中间件,可以大大降低网络运营商的建设和运营成本,提升网络管理的灵活性和可扩展性.由于网络端到端服务通常需要不同的服务功能,采用虚拟化技术构建网络服务功能链,进行资源的合理分配和调度成为一个重要的研究课题,引起了学术界和工业界的广泛关注.从网络功能虚拟化的技术背景出发,介绍了网络功能虚拟化下服务功能链资源管理的基础架构、技术基础和应用场景.而后基于服务功能链编排的不同阶段,将现有理论研究划分为4个部分：组链、部署、调度和按需缩放分别展开论述,从问题出发介绍和分析了研究现状.最后,针对现有存在问题,提出了一些拟解决方案,并对未来的研究方向进行了展望.     

Microstructure and Properties of Micro-Alloyed Mg-2.0Nd-0.2Sr by Heat Treatment and Extrusion

Magnesium (Mg) and its alloys have broad application prospects in the fields such as biomedical materials and automobile manufacturing. A micro-alloyed Mg-2.0Nd-0.2Sr (wt.%) magnesium alloy is designed and obtained through semicontinuous casting. The evolution of microstructures and tensile properties are investigated with different heat treatments and extrusion treatments. The grain sizes decrease significantly after extrusion, thus changing the fracture mode during the tensile testing process. The ultimate tensile strength (UTS), yield strength (YS) and elongation (EL) of the properly processed extrusion alloy (referred to as MNS-E2) reach to 247 MPa, 228 MPa and 24%, respectively. The dramatical improvement of mechanical properties results from the refined grains and interactions between dislocations and precipitates. Some nanoparticle bands blocking the slippage and movement of dislocations are also found in the MNS-E2 alloy. The above causes combined result in an integrated effect of grain boundary strengthening, dislocation strengthening, precipitation strengthening and nanoparticle band strengthening. The contribution of strengthening mechanisms of MNS-E2 alloy consists of grain boundary with around 96 MPa, dislocations with around 3.4 MPa, precipitation strengthening with around 45 MPa and the nanoparticle band with around 18 MPa, respectively.     

蒙脱石含量测定方法改进研究

用吸蓝量(MB)换算法测定蒙脱石含量,换算系数0.442不能用来准确计算其实际含量。由于吸蓝量和阳离子交换容量(CEC)与蒙脱石含量正相关,通过测定原矿、原矿提纯样以及提纯后杂质矿物的吸蓝量或CEC,进行加权或对比计算,即可得到原矿中蒙脱石的含量,这样可消除膨润土属性、属型等对测定结果的影响。改进的结果表明,不论加权法还是比值法,CEC也可用于测定蒙脱石含量;但加权法计算更为合理。蒙脱石、杂质矿物的纯度,以及它们的吸蓝量、CEC的精密度和准确度,是加权法测定准确与否的关键;比值法适用于细粒级或提纯后纯度较高情况下的测定。     

小浪底高边坡施工期监测反馈信息在开挖中的应用

黄河小浪底水利枢纽进出口高边坡工程的监测项目在施工期发挥了重要的作用。简要介绍该监测项目的实施情况，重点分析了施工期利用监测反馈信息评价边坡开挖和支护的设计方案的优劣和实际施工情况的安全性，并借以指导施工活动的过程。     

以就业为导向的药学多元化实践基地的探讨

探讨以社会求与学生就业意愿有机结合为导向的药学多元化实践基地建设思想,通过建设以学生生源地为依据的广西各地市三甲医院、药检所、制药企业等实习基地,方便学生学习及就业。建立"双模块双导师制"实践模式,强化岗前思想道德教育和技能训练,培养适合社会求的新型药学应用型人才。     

Effects of liquid phases on densification of TiO2-doped Al2O3–ZrO2 composite ceramics

This study investigated the densification behaviors and microstructural evolution of Al₂O₃–ZrO₂ (3Y) composite ceramics doped with four different amounts of TiO₂ (0, 1, 4, and 8 wt%; denoted as 0T, 1T, 4T, and 8T, respectively) to clarify the effect of TiO₂ dopants on densification. The shrinkage rate during densification increased with the increase in the amount of TiO₂. The development of grain boundary feature was also examined. The undoped ceramic showed clean grain boundaries. Thin liquid grain boundary phases were observed in 1T, whereas large liquid phases were found on the grain boundary and at the junction pockets in 4T and 8T. The results were discussed in terms of the relationship between densification and grain boundary feature.     

与教育国际化接轨,制作网络视频公课简

针对网络视频公开课（OCW）出现近十多年来的经验与现状,华东理工大学在原先国家精品课程视频公开的基础上,另行启动了包括全英文课程在内的视频公开课制作工作。运行工作针对国内教学的实际情况,探索了一些实际操作的经验,以供国内相关高校相互交流。     

基于冗余技术对防爆低压真空馈电开关中智能保护器的改进设计与矿井供电安全

通过对矿用防爆智能化真空馈电开关单片机保护器所存在缺陷的分析,提出利用冗余技术提高其短路保护性能的可靠性,从而提高矿井供电系统的安全性.     

SMDP-based sleep policy for base stations in heterogeneous cellular networks

A dense heterogeneous cellular network can effectively increase the system capacity and enhance the network coverage. It is a key technology for the new generation of the mobile communication system. The dense deployment of small base stations not only improves the quality of network service, but also brings about a significant increase in network energy consumption. This paper mainly studies the energy efficiency optimization of the Macro-Femto heterogeneous cellular network. Considering the dynamic random changes of the access users in the network, the sleep process of the Femto Base Stations (FBSs) is modeled as a Semi-Markov Decision Process (SMDP) model in order to save the network energy consumption. And further, this paper gives the dynamic sleep algorithm of the FBS based on the value iteration. The simulation results show that the proposed SMDP-based adaptive sleep strategy of the FBS can effectively reduce the network energy consumption.     

抗冲ACR树脂的合成及其性能评价

采用种子乳液聚合法,以丙烯酸丁酯为核层单体、甲基丙烯酸甲酯为壳层单体、甲基丙烯酸烯丙酯为交联剂制备了抗冲ACR树脂。考察了不同加料方式对ACR乳液粒径及对PVC冲击性能的影响,结果表明:连续滴加方式可实现乳液粒径的稳定控制,并能得到性能优异的抗冲ACR树脂。