磨矿回路加入重选回收柿竹园钨矿的选矿新工艺研究

柿竹园多金属矿黑、白钨矿的比例约为３：７，根据黑钨矿的矿石性质，在磨矿回路中加和重选早收已角度的单体钨矿物，有利于减轻黑钨矿过粉碎和减少黑钨细泥。小型试验、扩大试验和工业试验，在磨矿回路中获得１１．８２％￣１６．９７％的黑钨回收率，使全流程合格钨精矿的总回收率达８１．８９％￣８６．２３％。     

Material properties and fire test results

Five material properties commonly used to describe the fire behavior of solids were evaluated as sole explanatory variables for four small‐scale fire tests with pass/fail outcomes by using a physically based probabilistic (phlogistic) burning model. The phlogistic model describes the likelihood of passing vertical Bunsen burner tests and a regulatory heat release rate test reasonably well over a wide range of material properties, as deduced from the correlation coefficient and mean deviation of the predicted and measured values. Of the thermal, combustion, and fire properties examined, the best predictors of the likelihood of passing the fire tests of this study were the heat of combustion of the sample, the heat release capacity, and the heat release parameter. The relative merits and drawbacks of qualitative (threshold) and quantitative (probabilistic) approaches to predicting fire test results using thermal and combustion properties are discussed. Published 2013. This article is a U.S. Government work and is in the public domain in the USA.     

Correlation of electron and proton-irradiation-induced damage in InP solar cells

The measured degradation of epitaxial shallow homojunction n⁺p InP solar cells under 1-MeV electron irradiation is correlated with that measured under 3-MeV proton irradiation based on ‘displacement damage dose’. The measured data are analyzed as a function of displacement damage dose from which an electron-to-proton dose equivalency ratio is determined which enables the electron and proton degradation data to be described by a single degradation curve. It is discussed how this single curve can be used to predict the cell degradation under irradiation by any particle energy. The degradation curve is used to compare the radiation response of InP and GaAs/Ge cells on an absolute damage energy scale. The comparison shows InP to be inherently more resistant to displacement damage deposition than the GaAs/Ge.     

改良柱前荧光胺衍生化-高效液相色谱法测定猪肉中11种磺胺类药物残留

建立改良的磺胺类药物与荧光胺反应的衍生化方法,并应用于猪肉中11种磺胺类药物的高效液相色谱-荧光法测定.选用0.1 mol/L KH2PO4溶液(pH 3.0)0.8 mL、0.3 mg/mL荧光胺溶液0.2 mL与磺胺类药物发生衍生化反应,4℃避光反应40 min,得到磺胺-荧光胺衍生产物.该衍生化方法稳定、可靠,衍...     

NO reduction by CH4over La2O3: temperature‐programmed reaction and in situ DRIFTS studies

The chemistry between NO _x species adsorbed on La₂O₃ and CH₄ was probed by temperature‐programmed reaction (TPR) as well as in situ DRIFTS. During NO reduction by CH₄ in the presence of O₂, NO ₃ ^- does not appear to activate CH₄, thus either an adsorbed O species or an NO ₂ ^- species is more likely to activate CH₄. In the absence of O₂, a different reaction pathway occurs and NO^- or (N₂O₂)^2- species adsorbed on oxygen vacancy sites seem to be active intermediates, and during NO reduction with CH₄ unidentate NO ₃ ^- , which desorbs at high temperature, behaves as a spectator species and is not directly involved in the catalytic sequence. Because reaction products such as CO₂ or H₂O as well as adsorbed oxygen cannot be effectively removed from the surface at lower temperatures, steady‐state catalytic reactions can only be achieved at temperatures above 800 K, even though formation of N₂ and N₂O from NO was observed at much lower temperature during the TPR experiments. This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

The Identification of 2,4-diacetylphloroglucinol as an Antifungal Metabolite Produced by Cutaneous Bacteria of the Salamander <Emphasis Type="Italic">Plethodon cinereus</Emphasis>

Beneficial bacteria that live on salamander skins have the ability to inhibit pathogenic fungi. Our study aimed to identify the specific chemical agent(s) of this process and asked if any of the antifungal compounds known to operate in analogous plant–bacteria–fungi systems were present. Crude extracts of bacteria isolated from salamander skin were exposed to HPLC, UV-Vis, GC-MS, and HR-MS analyses. These investigations show that 2,4-diacetylphloroglucinol is produced by the bacteria isolate Lysobacter gummosus (AB161361), which was found on the red-backed salamander, Plethodon cinereus. Furthermore, exposure of the amphibian fungal pathogen, Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (isolate JEL 215), to different concentrations of 2,4-diacetylphloroglucinol resulted in an IC₅₀ value of 8.73 μM, comparable to crude extract concentrations. This study is the first to show that an epibiotic bacterium on an amphibian species produces a chemical that inhibits pathogenic fungi.     

Mg_2Si/Al复合材料制备技术研究现状

Mg2Si/Al复合材料具有较多的优点,有着广泛的应用前景。探讨了Mg2Si/Al复合材料的制备技术,总结了各种技术的优缺点,得出了适合大规模工业化的制备方法。     

Effect of sodium bicarbonate and magnesium oxide in an alfalfa-based total mixed ration fed to early lactating dairy cattle

Forty-eight lactating Holstein cows were fed a total mixed ration of 57% concentrate and 43% forage (dry basis) for 12 wk postpartum. Treatments consisted of 1) no added buffers, 2) .4% MgO, 3) .8% NaHCO3, and 4) .8% NaHCO3 plus .4% MgO of the total ration DM. Body weight, DM intake, and milk yield and composition were unaffected by treatment. Gross efficiency of milk production was decreased by the addition of NaHCO3 or MgO. Buffer supplementation had no effect on ruminal volatile fatty acid concentration or blood chemistries.     

工业CT断层图像自动生成STL文件的方法

为了使工业CT（computed tomography）扫描获得的工件断层图像格式转换为快速原型设备所接受的数据格式,研究了工业CT断层图像数据格式自动生成STL（Stereolithography）文件格式的方法,并用VC^＋＋开发了软件,实验结果表明,效果较好。     

Using comparison data to differentiate categorical and dimensional data by examining factor score distributions: Resolving the mode problem.

Factor-analytic research is common in the study of constructs and measures in psychological assessment. Latent factors can represent traits as continuous underlying dimensions or as discrete categories. When examining the distributions of estimated scores on latent factors, one would expect unimodal distributions for dimensional data and bimodal or multimodal distributions for categorical data. Unfortunately, identifying modes is subjective, and the operationalization of counting local maxima has not performed very well. Rather than locating and counting modes, the authors propose performing parallel analyses of categorical and dimensional comparison data and calculating an index of the relative fit of these competing structural models. In an extensive Monte Carlo study, the authors replicated prior results for mode counting and found that trimming distributions' tails helped. However, parallel analyses of comparison data achieved much greater accuracy, improved base rate estimation, and afforded consistency checks with other taxometric procedures. Two additional studies apply this approach to empirical data either known to be categorical or presumed to be dimensional. Each study supports this new method for factor-analytic research on the latent structure of constructs and measures in psychological assessment. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)