全文获取类型
收费全文 | 5004篇 |
免费 | 12篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 3篇 |
化学工业 | 59篇 |
金属工艺 | 13篇 |
机械仪表 | 4篇 |
建筑科学 | 6篇 |
能源动力 | 7篇 |
轻工业 | 18篇 |
水利工程 | 2篇 |
石油天然气 | 2篇 |
无线电 | 17篇 |
一般工业技术 | 34篇 |
冶金工业 | 4821篇 |
原子能技术 | 1篇 |
自动化技术 | 29篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 2篇 |
2022年 | 2篇 |
2021年 | 1篇 |
2020年 | 4篇 |
2019年 | 4篇 |
2018年 | 10篇 |
2017年 | 8篇 |
2016年 | 4篇 |
2015年 | 3篇 |
2014年 | 13篇 |
2013年 | 17篇 |
2012年 | 10篇 |
2011年 | 16篇 |
2010年 | 14篇 |
2009年 | 7篇 |
2008年 | 9篇 |
2007年 | 8篇 |
2006年 | 5篇 |
2005年 | 4篇 |
2004年 | 9篇 |
2003年 | 16篇 |
2002年 | 5篇 |
2001年 | 5篇 |
2000年 | 7篇 |
1999年 | 148篇 |
1998年 | 1462篇 |
1997年 | 867篇 |
1996年 | 541篇 |
1995年 | 302篇 |
1994年 | 261篇 |
1993年 | 293篇 |
1992年 | 30篇 |
1991年 | 56篇 |
1990年 | 60篇 |
1989年 | 59篇 |
1988年 | 62篇 |
1987年 | 55篇 |
1986年 | 65篇 |
1985年 | 49篇 |
1983年 | 11篇 |
1982年 | 25篇 |
1981年 | 25篇 |
1980年 | 27篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1978年 | 13篇 |
1977年 | 126篇 |
1976年 | 281篇 |
1975年 | 7篇 |
1962年 | 1篇 |
1955年 | 5篇 |
排序方式: 共有5016条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
71.
KR Porter PL Summers D Dubois B Puri W Nelson E Henchal JJ Oprandy CG Hayes 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1993,48(3):440-446
A polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay was developed to rapidly detect and identify West Nile (WN) virus. The RNA from seven isolates of WN virus from six countries and four other flaviviruses (Kunjin, Japanese encephalitis, St. Louis encephalitis, and yellow fever viruses) was reverse-transcribed (RT) and amplified by PCR. The nucleotide sequences of the amplified products were determined by a rapid, automated DNA sequencing method. The WN virus RT/PCR assay detected the target gene segment of sequencing method. The WN virus RT/PCR assay detected the target gene segment of isolates from both the African-Middle Eastern group and the Indian group with a sensitivity of approximately 0.05 pg of viral RNA. Kunjin virus was the only other flavivirus tested that produced a band of the appropriate size. Five of seven WN virus isolates showed 92-98% homology in the nucleotide sequence of their PCR products. The sequence of one isolate was virtually identical to the published sequence of the Nigerian isolate (99.5% homology). No correlation was established between the degree of nucleotide homology, geographic location, time of isolation, or source of the isolates. 相似文献
72.
SD Walter SE Birnie LD Marrett SM Taylor D Reynolds J Davies JJ Drake M Hayes 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1994,84(3):367-376
OBJECTIVES: Our objectives were (1) to describe an analysis of the spatial pattern of cancer incidence in Ontario and (2) to discuss the quality of data in the Ontario Cancer Registry with respect to the accuracy of local cancer rates. METHODS: Cancer incidence rates were calculated for 22 cancer sites in 49 counties of Ontario during 1976 to 1986. Capture-recapture methods were used to estimate completeness of case registration, and completeness of residence information was also assessed. Spatial autocorrelation was used in measuring the geographic pattern of incidence rates. Comparisons were also made between sexes and with earlier data from 1966 to 1975. RESULTS: The quality of the geographic data in the registry appeared good, and corrections for incomplete or inaccurate registration had little impact. About one third of the sex-site combinations showed some evidence of spatial patterning in the cancer rate. Particularly strong regional variation was noted for cancers of the stomach, lung, uterus, and prostate. CONCLUSIONS: The analysis revealed a number of cancers with significant spatial patterning of risk. Further work is needed to relate the cancer data to other information on potential life-style and environmental factors. 相似文献
73.
Snell-Johns Jessica; Mendez Julia L.; Smith Bradley H. 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》2004,18(1):19
Various definitions exist for what constitutes family therapy. In this article, we consider family therapy to encompass any intervention that targets family interactions and conceptualizes problems as existing beyond individual clients. Numerous individual studies and several quantitative reviews have established family therapy as an effective treatment modality and the treatment of choice for many disorders. However, critiques of existing service provision highlight the unfortunate fact that numerous barriers to treatment exist at multiple levels of the broader ecology, preventing many families from benefiting from these services. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved) 相似文献
74.
RD Spruell ER Ferguson JJ Clymer WV Vicente CP Murrah WL Holman 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1995,41(3):M636-M641
Intravascular perfluorochemical (PFC) emulsions together with a high oxygen (O2) tension may increase the delivery of dissolved O2 to useful levels. A severely anemic model of cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) was used to test the hypothesis that a novel PFC emulsion (PFCE; Oxygent [Alliance Pharmaceutical Corp., San Diego, CA] 90% w/v perflubron) used at a high PO2 during bypass delivers sufficient O2 to ameliorate hypoxic myocardial contractile dysfunction. Acutely anemic dogs (N = 42; hematocrit = 15.8 +/- 0.6% [mean +/- SEM] before CPB and 10.9 +/- 0.1% during CPB) were divided into four groups. Group 1 was a control (n = 12). As CPB was initiated, groups 2 (n = 10), 3 (n = 10), and 4 (n = 10) had 1.35 g PFC.kg-1, 2.7 g PFC.kg-1, or 5.4 g PFC.kg-1 added via the venous return cannula. Pre-CPB and post-CPB cardiac function was measured by the first derivative of left ventricular pressure (dP/dtmax). The dP/dtmax on separation from CPB was: group 1, 619 +/- 96; group 2, 738 +/- 56; group 3, 782 +/- 101; and group 4, 828 +/- 100 (p < 0.05 groups 3 and 4 versus group 1). Mortality during the first hour after separation from CPB was higher in group 1 than in PFCE treated dogs; however, this trend did not attain statistical significance (p < 0.065). The PFC dose was higher in survivors than in nonsurvivors (2.6 +/- 0.4 g PFC.kg-1 versus 1.2 +/- 0.5 g PFC.kg-1; p < 0.05). A PFCE used at a high PO2 provides sufficient physically dissolved O2 to relieve myocardial hypoxic injury in a severely anemic model of CPB. Current PFCEs are effective O2 carriers. This finding suggests that they can be used as a temporary erythrocyte substitute to diminish the need for allogeneic transfusions during cardiac operations. 相似文献
75.
76.
77.
78.
BACKGROUND: The efficacy and predictability of photorefractive keratectomy and radial keratotomy become increasingly relevant. This retrospective study compares one surgeon's experience with photorefractive keratectomy and radial keratotomy over a 3-year period from 1990 to 1993. METHODS: Photorefractive keratectomy was performed on 103 eyes of 76 patients that met the inclusion criteria for the phase IIb, phase III, and phototherapeutic keratectomy studies as delineated by the United States Food and Drug Administration. Radial keratotomy was performed on 117 eyes of 81 patients with up to 9.00 diopters (D) of myopia. RESULTS: In the photorefractive keratectomy group, 83% of the eyes achieved uncorrected visual acuity of at least 20/40; 37% saw 20/20; 88% had a refraction within 1.00 D of emmetropia, and 63% within 0.50 D of emmetropia. For the radial keratotomy group, 85% of the eyes achieved an uncorrected visual acuity of 20/40 or better; 27% saw 20/20; 88% had a refraction within 1.00 D of emmetropia; and 55% within 0.50 D of emmetropia. There were no serious complications, and only one single eye in each of the photorefractive keratectomy and radial keratotomy groups lost two lines or more of spectacle-corrected visual acuity. CONCLUSION: Photorefractive keratectomy and radial keratotomy are both effective procedures, and result in similar refractive outcomes for myopia of -1.00 to -9.00 D. 相似文献
79.
Juan Manuel Mendez Stephen Muhl G. Contreras-Puente J. Aguilar-Hernandez 《Thin solid films》1992,220(1-2):125-131
Carbon films have been produced using a graphite hollow cathode and an r.f. plasma of hydrogen or hydrogen and argon. No hydrocarbon gas was used. The films were subjected to heat treatments up to 700 °C in air. The optical properties of the films were studied using Fourier transform IR, UV-visible, Raman, ellipsometry and photoluminescence techniques before and after the annealing. Films prepared without argon have a narrower band gap and a different photoluminescence response from films prepared with argon. The index of refraction was seen to have values between 1.7 and 2.2 depending on the preparation conditions. The optical band gap of the films was generally greater than 2 eV and the annealing process both increased the gap and reduced the density of states responsible for the large photoluminescence signal. 相似文献
80.