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排序方式: 共有1450条查询结果,搜索用时 22 毫秒
191.
Joanna Paliszkiewicz 《Journal of Computer Information Systems》2019,59(3):211-217
ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study was to examine the influence of trust variables (trust: competence, trust: benevolence, trust: integrity) on leadership regarding the organization’s information security policy (ISP) compliance. An instrument with four constructs was used to collect data from 474 non-management subjects from various organizations in the USA. Collected data were analyzed through multiple regression procedure. Results revealed that all trust variables (trust: competence, trust: benevolence, trust: integrity) were influential in predicting the leadership regarding the organization’s ISP compliance. The findings are discussed and implications for practice are outlined. Conclusion, limitations, and recommendations for future research are drawn. 相似文献
192.
Stefano Mariani Valentina Robbiano Rossella Iglio Antonino A. La Mattina Pantea Nadimi Joanna Wang Byungji Kim Tushar Kumeria Michael J. Sailor Giuseppe Barillaro 《Advanced functional materials》2020,30(4)
In this work, both light‐shaping and image magnification features are integrated into a single lens element using a moldless procedure that takes advantage of the physical and optical properties of mesoporous silicon (PSi) photonic crystal nanostructures. Casting of a liquid poly(dimethylsiloxane) pre‐polymer solution onto a PSi film generates a droplet with a contact angle that is readily controlled by the silicon nanostructure, and adhesion of the cured polymer to the PSi photonic crystal allows preparation of lightweight (10 mg) freestanding lenses (4.7 mm focal length) with an embedded optical component (e.g., optical rugate filter, resonant cavity, and distributed Bragg reflector). The fabrication process shows excellent reliability (yield 95%) and low cost and the lens is expected to have implications in a wide range of applications. As a proof‐of‐concept, using a single monolithic lens/filter element it is demonstrated: fluorescence imaging of isolated human cancer cells with rejection of the blue excitation light, through a lens that is self‐adhered to a commercial smartphone; shaping of the emission spectrum of a white light emitting diode to tune the color from red through blue; and selection of a narrow wavelength band (bandwidth 5 nm) from a fluorescent molecular probe. 相似文献
193.
Jonathan M. Zuidema Courtney M. Dumont Joanna Wang Wyndham M. Batchelor Yi‐Sheng Lu Jinyoung Kang Alessandro Bertucci Noel M. Ziebarth Lonnie D. Shea Michael J. Sailor 《Advanced functional materials》2020,30(25)
Scaffolds made from biocompatible polymers provide physical cues to direct the extension of neurites and to encourage repair of damaged nerves. The inclusion of neurotrophic payloads in these scaffolds can substantially enhance regrowth and repair processes. However, many promising neurotrophic candidates are excluded from this approach due to incompatibilities with the polymer or with the polymer processing conditions. This work provides one solution to this problem by incorporating porous silicon nanoparticles (pSiNPs) that are preloaded with the therapeutic into a polymer scaffold during fabrication. The nanoparticle‐drug‐polymer hybrids are prepared in the form of oriented poly(lactic‐co‐glycolic acid) nanofiber scaffolds. Three different therapeutic payloads are tested: bpV(HOpic), a small molecule inhibitor of phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN); an RNA aptamer specific to tropomyosin‐related kinase receptor type B (TrkB); and the protein nerve growth factor (NGF). Each therapeutic is loaded using a loading chemistry that is optimized to slow the rate of release of these water‐soluble payloads. The drug‐loaded pSiNP‐nanofiber hybrids release approximately half of their TrkB aptamer, bpV(HOpic), or NGF payload in 2, 10, and >40 days, respectively. The nanofiber hybrids increase neurite extension relative to drug‐free control nanofibers in a dorsal root ganglion explant assay. 相似文献
194.
Damien P. Igoe Alfio V. Parisi Abdurazaq Amar Nathan J. Downs Joanna Turner 《International journal of remote sensing》2018,39(9):2766-2783
A new method for quantifying the total ozone column (TOC) using a smartphone image sensor has been developed and validated. The TOC has been evaluated for relatively cloud free days at high air masses for solar zenith angles between 49.7° and 76.7° at a sub-tropical site. The method is based on the evaluation of the direct solar irradiances at 305 and 312 nm using the red colour pixel values of the solar disc recorded at these wavelengths by a smartphone camera. Narrow bandpass filters of 2 nm full width at half maximum at each of the two wavelengths were used in turn placed over the camera sensor to directly image the solar disc. The calibration of the pixel values of the solar disc to provide the direct solar irradiances at each of these two wavelengths allowed evaluation of the TOC calibrated to a portable sun photometer. The root mean square error (RMSE) for the smartphone-derived ozone values calibrated to corresponding values from a portable sun photometer was 4.3 Dobson Units (DU). The validation measurements for the smartphone-derived ozone values provided an average residual of 3.5% (up to a maximum of 11%) compared to the corresponding portable sun photometer values, with an RMSE of 8.4 DU during days of intermittent inclement weather conditions. The evaluation of the TOC based on a widely available device such as a smartphone has the potential to increase current citizen science initiatives valued by the general public and school-aged learners by enhancing knowledge and awareness of ozone and the resulting influences on the solar ultraviolet environment. 相似文献
195.
Joanna A. Bartkowska Dariusz Bochenek 《Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics》2018,29(20):17262-17268
Multiferroics with negative value of dielectric constant are very promising materials because of their modern applicability. These materials can be used as materials for the construction of electromagnetic radiation shields. The subject of the research is multiferroic BiFeO3–PbFe1/2Nb1/2O3 (BF–PFN) ceramics. For all multiferroic materials the following studies are conducted: SEM, EDS and the temperature dependence of dielectric constant ε′(T). Above a certain temperature (different for different chemical compositions) the value of dielectric constant reaches negative values. Such the behavior of the dielectric constant may indicate that the polarization inside the material has a reverse direction to the external electric field. That is, the electric field inside the material counteracts the applied external electric field. The obtaining materials also show negative dielectric losses. The Axelrod model is used to explain the mechanism that causes negative dielectric loss. 相似文献
196.
A method is described for the separation and determination of plasma tocopherols by gas liquid chromatography (GLC). Proteins
in 0.1 g samples of plasma were precipitated with ethanol containing a known amount of 5,7-dimethyltocol which served as an
internal standard. Tocopherols were extracted into petroleum ether, purified by thin layer chromatography and analyzed as
trimethylsilyl ethers by gas liquid chromatography (GLC) on 0.5% Apiezon L. Recoveries of α- and γ-tocopherols averaged 100%
and 93%, respectively. The mean total tocopherol content of eight human plasma samples was 8.5 μg/g by GLC and 9.9 μg/g by
a ferric chloride-α,α′-dipyridyl method. The α- and γ-tocopherol contents of 16 human plasma samples ranged from 4.0 to 12.3
μg/g and 0.6 to 2.1 μg/g, respectively. 相似文献
197.
John F. Timms Elif Arslan-Low Musarat Kabir Jenny Worthington Stephane Camuzeaux John Sinclair Joanna Szaub Babak Afrough Vladimir N. Podust Evangelia-Ourania Fourkala Myriam Cubizolles Florian Kronenberg Eric T. Fung Aleksandra Gentry-Maharaj Usha Menon Ian Jacobs 《Proteomics. Clinical applications》2014,8(11-12):982-993
198.
To provide a green method to remove chromated copper arsenate (CCA) in the wood before its dumping, incineration, reuse or disposal, extraction of CCA from wood wastes using supercritical carbon dioxide (ScCO(2)) containing an organophosphorus reagent, Cyanex 302, was investigated. The majority of copper metal was removed using Cyanex 302 in supercritical fluid extraction (SFE). The order of extraction efficiency was found to be Cu>As>Cr. Factors that affected SFE efficiencies, such as matrices, oxidation state of metal species [Cr(III), Cr(VI), As(III), and As(V)], and SFE pressure, were studied. Using this in situ chelation/SFE technique to remove leachable metals from the CCA-treated wood was found to significantly reduce the risk of leaching metals into the environment during storage, or waste disposal. 相似文献
199.
Barnes CA Elsaesser A Arkusz J Smok A Palus J Leśniak A Salvati A Hanrahan JP Jong WH Dziubałtowska E Stepnik M Rydzyński K McKerr G Lynch I Dawson KA Howard CV 《Nano letters》2008,8(9):3069-3074
Genotoxicity of commercial colloidal and laboratory-synthesized silica nanoparticles was tested using the single cell gel electrophoresis or Comet assay. By using a carefully developed protocol and careful characterization of the nanoparticle dispersions, Comet assays were performed on 3T3-L1 fibroblasts with 3, 6, and 24 h incubations and 4 or 40 microg/ml of silica nanoparticles. No significant genotoxicity was observed for the nanoparticles tested under the conditions described, and results were independently validated in two separate laboratories, showing that in vitro toxicity testing can be quantitatively reproducible. 相似文献
200.
Precolumn isotope dilution analysis in nanoHPLC-ICPMS for absolute quantification of sulfur-containing peptides 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Schaumlöffel D Giusti P Preud'Homme H Szpunar J Łobiński R 《Analytical chemistry》2007,79(7):2859-2868
A novel generic approach based on precolumn isotope dilution nanoHPLC-ICPMS analysis was developed for the accurate absolute quantification of sulfur-containing peptides. A 34S-labeled, species-unspecific sulfur spike (sulfate), noninteracting with analyte peptides under the optimized HPLC condition, was added directly to the chromatographic eluents. Thus a generic sulfur standard permanently present during analysis was used for peptide quantification. Interference-free detection of the 32S and 34S isotopes in ICPMS was achieved by eliminating O2+ ions in a collision cell using Xe gas at 130 microL min-1. The detection limit for sulfur was 45 microg L-1 which corresponded to 1-2 pmol of individual peptides. The method was validated by the analysis of a standard peptide solution showing high accuracy (recovery 103%) and good precision (RSD 2.1%). The combination of nanoHPLC-ICP IDMS with nanoHPLC-ESI MS/MS allowed the precise quantification and identification of sulfur-containing peptides in tryptic digests of human serum albumin and salt-induced yeast protein (SIP18) at the picomole level. 相似文献