一个文本分类构件的设计与实现

在文本分类构件设计和实现过程中,贯彻面向对象的思想,主要使用设计模式,实现构件内部的高内聚、低耦合。在构件描述方面,使用XML这一直观的手段对构件各方面的信息进行描述,在对构件文本分类功能的测试中取得较好的效果。     

基于反推法的永磁同步电机全局自适应控制

针对永磁同步电机运行中存在的参数及负载不确定性,研究了基于反推法的非线性全局自适应控制设计方法,分析了闭环系统的稳定性能．仿真结果表明,该控制方法能有效地克服电机运行中参数变化和负载干扰引起的跟踪误差,具有较强的鲁棒性能以及良好的跟踪性能．     

以培养复合型人才为目标的计算机专业英语教学体系的研究

本文探讨如何建立以培养具有较高计算机专业知识和较强的英语听、说、读、写等应用能力的复合型人才为目标的计算机专业英语教学体系,尝试改进教学方法,修正课程内容与结构。实践表明,新的教学体系不仅明确了计算机专业英语的教学目的和人才培养目标,更能够使学生在英语中学习信息技术、从计算机专业知识的应用中体会和使用英语。     

相位解缠枝切法中的枝切线设置的优化

在合成孔径雷达干涉测量中,相位解缠是处理insar数据的关键步骤之一.Glodstein枝切法是较为经典的一种相位解缠方法,思路明确实现简单,是其他积分路径方法的基础和依据,但是在枝切线的设置方法上存在很多的分歧,并且形成的枝切线容易形成大范围的封闭区域,影响正常解缠.本文就是通过对残差点的特点深入分析.在如实地还原了Glodstein枝切法的基础上.并对其算法中的"最大窗口"和"查找顺序"等问题提出了合理的解决方法,通过连接偶板子,增加了算法的预处理,最终优化了枝切线设置,从而达到更良好的解缠效果.     

Interpretation time of serial chest CT examinations with stacked-metaphor workstation versus film alternator

PURPOSE: Interpretation time of serial staging chest CT cases, which each contained current and previous examinations, with a simple prototype workstation called filmstack was experimentally compared with interpretation time with a film alternator. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The filmstack displayed a "stack" of sections for each examination; user controls allowed rapid selection of preset attenuation windows and both synchronized and unsynchronized scrolling. Eight radiologists were timed as they used the filmstack and the film alternator to interpret four ergonomically complex serial CT cases. RESULTS: All reports dictated on the basis of findings with filmstack and film were of acceptable clinical accuracy. The time to examine a case with filmstack was significantly faster than the time with film, including the time to load and unload the alternator (99% confidence [P = .01]). There was no statistically significant difference in interpretation time between filmstack and prehung film. CONCLUSION: Use of a low-cost stacked CT workstation with a single 1,024 x 1,024 monitor is an effective means of interpreting cases that require comparison of multiple CT examinations.     

旋转摩擦挤压法制备CNTs/Mg复合材料的组织和力学性能

通过显微硬度和抗拉强度试验、X射线衍射仪、扫描电镜和金相显微镜观察,研究经旋转摩擦挤压法制备的CNTs/Mg复合材料的组织及性能。结果表明:CNTs/Mg复合材料的组织为细小等轴晶,且随着CNTs含量的增加,复合材料晶粒尺寸逐渐细化,当CNTs含量为5%时,晶粒尺寸最小,由63μm减小至3.79μm,为AZ91基材晶粒尺寸的6.01%。经过旋转摩擦挤压加工后基材内第二相β-Al12Mg17相的量减少,CNTs的加入使复合材料中出现了Al4C3相,且第二相β-Al12Mg17相网状结构消失。加工后的镁合金抗拉强度提高,最大值为330.9 MPa,较原基材提高了90.6%,当CNTs含量小于2%时,复合材料强度高于原基材。复合材料硬度随着CNTs含量的增加呈先增加后降低的趋势,当CNTs含量为2%时,硬度最高,达101.3HV,比AZ91基材提高了40.3%。     

铝合金厚板搅拌摩擦焊焊缝局部金属的塑性流动特征

以0.02mm厚铜箔为标示材料,采用带三角平面圆锥形搅拌针对20mm厚7075-T6铝板进行焊接。通过测试沿焊缝厚度方向上温度场分布及观察标示材料分布状态,分析焊缝局部金属塑性流动行为特征。结果表明,沿焊缝厚度方向上自上而下的金属温度逐渐降低;焊缝上、下表面温度差约为90℃;同一厚度上相对称的两点,位于前进边金属的温度高于返回边约15℃。位于焊核区上部的铜箔呈细小颗粒状均匀分布;下部铜箔则呈层片状分布,且向前进边偏移。焊核区由多个呈纹路状、有序排列的洋葱环结构相互层叠而成,这与焊缝塑化金属沿轴向迁移方式发生变化有关。     

Linkage map of Escherichia coli K-12, edition 10: the physical map

A physical map, EcoMap10, of the now completely sequenced Escherichia coli chromosome is presented. Calculated genomic positions for the eight restriction enzymes BamHI, HindIII, EcoRI, EcoRV, BglI, KpnI, PstI, and PvuII are depicted. Both sequenced and unsequenced Kohara/Isono miniset clones are aligned to this calculated restriction map. DNA sequence searches identify the precise locations of insertion sequence elements and repetitive extragenic palindrome clusters. EcoGene10, a revised set of genes and functionally uncharacterized open reading frames (ORFs), is also depicted on EcoMap10. The complete set of unnamed ORFs in EcoGene10 are assigned provisional names beginning with the letter "y" by using a systematic nomenclature.     

Serum from diabetic BB/W rats enhances calcium currents in primary sensory neurons

We examined the hypothesis that exposure of nondiabetic rat dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons to sera from diabetic BB/W rats would produce an increase in calcium currents associated with impaired regulation of the inhibitory G protein-calcium channel complex. Acutely dissociated rat DRGs were incubated for 18-24 h in medium supplemented with sera (10% vol/vol) from either diabetic rats with neuropathy or age-matched, nondiabetic controls. Exposure of DRG neurons to sera from diabetic BB/W rats resulted in a surface membrane immunofluorescence pattern when treated with an anti-rat light-chain antibody that was not observed in neurons exposed to control sera. Calcium current density (IDCa) was assessed with the use of the whole cell variation of the patch-clamp technique. IDCa in neurons exposed to diabetic sera was significantly increased compared with neurons exposed to control sera. Guanine nucleotide-binding (G) protein regulation of calcium channel function was examined with the use of a two-pulse "facilitation" or IDCa enhancement protocol in the presence of activators [guanosine 5'-O-(3-thiotriphosphate) (GTP gamma S)] or antagonists [guanosine 5'-O-(2-thiodiphosphate) (GDP beta S) and pertussis toxin (PTX)] of G protein function. Facilitation was significantly decreased in neurons exposed to diabetic sera. Intracellular diffusion of neurons with GDP beta s blocked facilitation, whereas dialysis with GTP gamma s increased facilitation to a similar magnitude in neurons exposed to either diabetic or control sera. Treatment with PTX resulted in a significant increase in IDCa and approximately 50% decrease in facilitation in neurons treated with control sera but no significant changes in neurons exposed to diabetic sera. We conclude that serum from diabetic BB/W rats with neuropathy contains an autoimmune immunoglobulin that impairs regulation of the inhibitory G protein-calcium channel complex, resulting in enhanced calcium influx. Regulation of the inhibitory G protein-calcium channel complex involves PTX-sensitive and -insensitive G proteins.