全文获取类型
收费全文 | 260492篇 |
免费 | 4523篇 |
国内免费 | 1818篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 5412篇 |
技术理论 | 5篇 |
综合类 | 1164篇 |
化学工业 | 42036篇 |
金属工艺 | 11020篇 |
机械仪表 | 7741篇 |
建筑科学 | 6590篇 |
矿业工程 | 1660篇 |
能源动力 | 5591篇 |
轻工业 | 25793篇 |
水利工程 | 2889篇 |
石油天然气 | 5998篇 |
武器工业 | 243篇 |
无线电 | 27783篇 |
一般工业技术 | 49181篇 |
冶金工业 | 47203篇 |
原子能技术 | 5616篇 |
自动化技术 | 20908篇 |
出版年
2021年 | 2474篇 |
2019年 | 2118篇 |
2018年 | 3385篇 |
2017年 | 3357篇 |
2016年 | 3683篇 |
2015年 | 2797篇 |
2014年 | 4578篇 |
2013年 | 11351篇 |
2012年 | 7686篇 |
2011年 | 10190篇 |
2010年 | 8113篇 |
2009年 | 8666篇 |
2008年 | 9471篇 |
2007年 | 9586篇 |
2006年 | 8431篇 |
2005年 | 7385篇 |
2004年 | 6654篇 |
2003年 | 6200篇 |
2002年 | 6208篇 |
2001年 | 6318篇 |
2000年 | 5906篇 |
1999年 | 5875篇 |
1998年 | 12854篇 |
1997年 | 9533篇 |
1996年 | 7275篇 |
1995年 | 5525篇 |
1994年 | 5081篇 |
1993年 | 4947篇 |
1992年 | 3943篇 |
1991年 | 3751篇 |
1990年 | 3823篇 |
1989年 | 3770篇 |
1988年 | 3530篇 |
1987年 | 3019篇 |
1986年 | 3050篇 |
1985年 | 3408篇 |
1984年 | 3321篇 |
1983年 | 3074篇 |
1982年 | 2698篇 |
1981年 | 2902篇 |
1980年 | 2643篇 |
1979年 | 2839篇 |
1978年 | 2736篇 |
1977年 | 2841篇 |
1976年 | 3693篇 |
1975年 | 2457篇 |
1974年 | 2290篇 |
1973年 | 2320篇 |
1972年 | 1981篇 |
1971年 | 1785篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
921.
A microbubble-powered bioparticle actuator 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
Maxwell R.B. Gerhardt A.L. Toner M. Gray M.L. Schmidt M.A. 《Journal of microelectromechanical systems》2003,12(5):630-640
We present the results of a device that uses controllable microbubble actuation to manipulate bioparticles. In order to create a useful device for controlling the position of bioparticles, predictable microfluidic actuation is crucial. The goal of this project was to develop fundamental technology that can be used to manipulate single bioparticles (e.g., cells). We use a thermal bubble actuation method to accomplish this goal. Microbubbles have the advantages of relatively simple electronics and fabrication but can be difficult to control. In this paper, we describe two specific accomplishments: the use of micromachined nucleation cavities to precisely localize thermal bubbles and to achieve controllable bubble formation temperatures and bubble dissipation and the demonstration of controllable microbubbles in a new device for particle sorting. 相似文献
922.
923.
924.
Experiments were performed to investigate the heat transfer characteristics of a row of three premixed, laminar, butane/air flame jets impinging on a water-cooled flat plate. The between-jet interference was found to reduce the heat transfer rate in the jet-to-jet interacting zone due to the depressed combustion. The interference became stronger when the jet-to-jet spacing and/or the nozzle-to-plate distance were/was small. The positive pressure existed in the between-jet interacting zone caused the asymmetric flame and heat transfer distribution of the side jet. The meeting point of the spreading wall jets of the central and the side jets did not occur at the midpoint of the neighboring jets, but at a location shifted slightly outwards. The maximum local heat flux and the maximum area-averaged heat flux occurred at a moderate nozzle-to-plate distance of 5d with a moderate jet-to-jet spacing of 5d. The lowest area-averaged heat flux was produced when both the jet-to-jet spacing and the nozzle-to-plate distance were small. Comparing with a single jet under the same experimental conditions, the heat transfer rates in both the stagnation point and the maximum heat transfer point were shown to be enhanced in a row of three-jet-impingement system. The present study provided detailed information on the heat transfer characteristics of a row of three in-line impinging flame jets, which had rarely been reported in previous study. 相似文献
925.
The introduction of multiple, independent production lines has helped many firms to increase their production flexibility, provide for redundancy when equipment breaks down, reduce idle time and labor costs, and achieve many other benefits. This paper introduces and formalizes the multiple U-line balancing problem. Optimal solution methodologies are provided for Type I (minimize the number of stations for a given cycle time), Type II (minimize the cycle time for a given number of stations), and cost-minimization line-balancing problems. A branch-and-bound algorithm is also developed for the situation in which equipment requirements are dependent on the line configuration and the task assignment to stations. Computational results indicate that the greatest benefit of exploiting multiple lines occurs for smaller cycle-time problems that require higher output. 相似文献
926.
Pezeshki A. Scharf L.L. Azimi-Sadjadi M.R. Yingbo Hua 《Signal Processing, IEEE Transactions on》2005,53(1):121-135
The problem of two-channel constrained least squares (CLS) filtering under various sets of constraints is considered, and a general set of solutions is derived. For each set of constraints, the solution is determined by a coupled (asymmetric) generalized eigenvalue problem. This eigenvalue problem establishes a connection between two-channel CLS filtering and transform methods for resolving channel measurements into canonical or half-canonical coordinates. Based on this connection, a unified framework for reduced-rank Wiener filtering is presented. Then, various representations of reduced-rank Wiener filters in canonical and half-canonical coordinates are introduced. An alternating power method is proposed to recursively compute the canonical coordinate and half-canonical coordinate mappings. A deflation process is introduced to extract the mappings associated with the dominant coordinates. The correctness of the alternating power method is demonstrated on a synthesized data set, and conclusions are drawn. 相似文献
927.
BaXO4 (X = Mo, W) nanobelts and a variety of hierarchical superstructures assembled from the nanobelts have been synthesized in a catanionic reverse‐micelle system. The effects of various factors, such as the mixing ratio (r) between the anionic and cationic surfactants, the temperature, and the presence of polymeric additives, on the formation of the nanobelts and their hierarchical assembly have been examined in detail. In particular, r has been shown to be powerful in modulating the formation and assembly of the BaMoO4 and BaWO4 nanobelts. Architectural control of the penniform nanobelt superstructures has been readily achieved by changing the experimental parameters. A plausible two‐stage growth mechanism has been proposed for the formation of penniform BaXO4 nanobelt superstructures in catanionic reverse micelles. 相似文献
928.
Reports the death of Roger Todd Davis (1926-2002) and how he contributed to the post-WWII development of primatology and primate laboratories, which are important precursors to the study of modern cognition and cognitive neuroscience. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved) 相似文献
929.
For computer designers, understanding the characteristics of workloads running on current and future computer systems is of utmost importance during microprocessor design a microarchitecture-independent method ensures an accurate characterization of inherent program behavior and avoids the weaknesses of microarchitecture-dependent metrics. 相似文献
930.