不正常航班恢复的飞机和乘客优化调配模型

现实生活中有很多因素影响航空公司的正常运营,比如飞机故障、极端天气、航空管制等,这些问题的产生不仅增加了航空公司的运营成本,而且还给乘客带来许多损失。为了降低航空公司的运营成本和乘客的损失,从飞机调配和受干扰乘客的重新调配出发构建模型,通过IBM ILOG CPLEX软件对两个模型进行求解,并获得了备用恢复行程的飞机调配方案和受干扰乘客的重新调配方案。通过实际算例验证了该模型的有效性和实用性。     

心率信号的采集与处理

介绍了一种基于SoC的简单心率测量方法。整体系统设计包括模拟电路模块和C51CPU核。其中CPU核是数字处理部分，用来处理心率信号和其它应用的输出信号。经过模拟电路模块，心率信号被转换成脉冲信号，然后把脉冲信号作为心率估算的输入信号进行计算。整个系统工作在一片芯片上。     

跳频无线网多用户检测算法及SOPC实现

多个跳频(FH)网络共存时,不同网络用户由于频率冲突而相互干扰。本文基于二维谐波恢复原理,提出一种联合跳频时间和频率估计的多用户检测算法。随后基于SOPC片上可编程系统硬件实现了该算法。仿真实验表明该算法可以在未知跳频速率、频率偏移以及跳频图案等参数的情况下拆分多个发生频率冲突的跳频信号。     

基于Java 3D的虚拟网络电力监控环境设计

虚拟现实技术（VR）是一项以计算机技术为主,利用计算机等设备构建一个三维虚拟世界,并通过人与虚拟世界的交互。实现人与虚拟世界融为一体的技术。本文介绍了应用Java 3D开发的虚拟现实技术,给出了实现该技术场景创建、动画设计和交互设计技术的部分关键代码。该设计具有开发三维视觉、实现用户网络交互的能力,并已经被运用到远程电力监测系统中。该技术也可以被应用到类似的监控系统的开发中。     

一种基于m序列的关系数据库鲁棒水印算法

提出一种关系数据库水印算法,适用于数值型数据的版权保护.以连接多项式数组为密钥生成m序列,分别作为水印信号和水印嵌入策略控制信号;根据密钥和元组主键连接值的散列运算确定水印嵌入位置;通过修改数值属性低位数值的奇偶性嵌入水印,克服了常用的最低有效位重置算法易产生病态结果的缺点.水印的嵌入满足数据库动态更新的同步要求,水印的检测无需原始数据库参与.理论分析和实验表明,该算法运算开销合理,具有良好的隐蔽性和安全性,对常见的水印攻击具有良好的鲁棒性.     

基于3D打印建模的变压器典型局部放电模型研究

局部放电是造成电力变压器绝缘劣化、沿面闪络或绝缘击穿的重要原因。为了对变压器内部局部放电类型进行模式识别,基于3D打印技术设计加工了4种典型变压器内部局部放电绝缘缺陷模型,并搭建局部放电模拟试验平台对各模型进行测量,通过对比分析各模型的n-q-φ谱图,总结出不同谱图的特点,对变压器的局部放电类型识别具有一定的指导意义。     

基于改进前推回代法的弱环配电网三相潮流计算

基于配电系统特有的网络结构,对配网潮流计算的前推回代法作了改进,提出了一种适合弱环配电网的三相潮流算法.该算法采用了一种独特新颖的分层方法,将网络节点从末稍节点依次向上层搜索至根节点,形成了一个链式层次的分层节点数组,省去计算过程中对节点和支路的复杂编号;同时考虑到配电网的三相参数不对称和三相负荷不平衡问题比较突出,直接采用相域模型进行计算;而对于环网问题,则运用功率补偿的方法进行了有效处理.通过对IEEE33节点系统的验算,证明了该算法的有效性.     

Research on Hot-line Cleaning of Artificial Contaminanted Insulator Using High Pressure Hot Water Vapor

The hot-line cleaning of insulator contaminants has a great significance to prevent pollution flashover.The technique of hot-line cleaning insulator contaminants by water vapor is proposed in this paper.The flashover characteristics of insulator under the procedure of cleaning by hot-line water vapor are tested to investigate the security of cleaning system in the operation.Three kinds of insulator are chosed to carry on the experiment.The average flashover voltage,flashover voltage gradient and withstand voltage in35 kV insulators in hot-line cleaning are measured.The results show that the average flashover voltage and withstand voltage of insulators used for hot-line water vapor cleaning are both larger than the operation phase voltage in 35 kV system.The flashover voltage gradient is larger than usual pollution flashover voltage gradient.The system security can be ensured when there is no overvoltage in the system,which verifies that the insulators cleaning method presented in this paper is effective and reliable.     

Functional organisation of the endomembrane network in the digestive gland of the Venus flytrap: revisiting an old story with a new microscopy toolbox

Up-to-date imaging approaches were used to address the spatiotemporal organisation of the endomembrane system in secretory cells of Dionaea muscipula. Different ‘slice and view’ methodologies were performed on resin-embedded samples to finally achieve a 3D reconstruction of the cell architecture, using ultrastructural tomography, array tomography, serial block face-scanning electron microscopy (SBF-SEM), correlation, and volume rendering at the light microscopy level. Observations of cryo-fixed samples by high-pressure freezing revealed changes of the endomembrane system that occur after trap activation and prey digestion. They provide evidence for an original strategy that adapts the secretory machinery to a specific and unique case of stimulated exocytosis in plant cells. A first secretion peak is part of a rapid response to deliver digestive fluids to the cell surface, which delivers the needed stock of digestive materials ‘on site’. The second peak of activity could then be associated with the reconstruction of the Golgi apparatus (GA), endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and vacuolar machinery, in order to prepare for a subsequent round of prey capture. Tubular continuum between ER and Golgi stacks observed on ZIO-impregnated tissues may correspond to an efficient transfer mechanism for lipids and/or proteins, especially for use in rapidly resetting the molecular GA machinery. The occurrence of one vacuolar continuum may permit continuous adjustment of cell homeostasy. The subcellular features of the secretory cells of Dionaea muscipula outline key innovations in the organisation of plant cell compartmentalisation that are used to cope with specific cell needs such as the full use of the GA as a protein factory, and the ability to create protein reservoirs in the periplasmic space. Shape-derived forces of the pleiomorphic vacuole may act as signals to accompany the sorting and entering flows of the cell.     

基于分布式应变的三芯光纤形态重构算法研究

为了利用分布式光纤传感技术测量的光纤应变进行三芯光纤三维形态重构,设计 了重构算法, 并利用有限元求解数据进行了验证。首先,设计了三芯光纤曲率和弯曲方向采样值的计算方 法,利用三次 样条插值法构建了曲率和挠率连续函数,基于Frenet-Serret框架设计了弧长参数下的空间 曲线公式;然后 构建了三芯光纤有限元模型,求解并提取了单向弯曲和S形弯曲的光纤应变分布数据,并带 入设计的算法 中进行求解,实现了三芯光纤的三维形态重构;最后通过均方根误差和归一化准确度对重构 误差进行了计 算和分析。结果表明,设计的三芯光纤三维形态重构算法误差控制在0.07%以内。该算法还原效果好,精度高,具有一定的理论和工程应用价值。