全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1062篇 |
免费 | 3篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 1篇 |
化学工业 | 7篇 |
金属工艺 | 4篇 |
机械仪表 | 8篇 |
轻工业 | 2篇 |
水利工程 | 2篇 |
无线电 | 26篇 |
一般工业技术 | 10篇 |
冶金工业 | 985篇 |
原子能技术 | 5篇 |
自动化技术 | 15篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 1篇 |
2021年 | 2篇 |
2018年 | 2篇 |
2017年 | 1篇 |
2016年 | 3篇 |
2014年 | 1篇 |
2011年 | 5篇 |
2010年 | 1篇 |
2009年 | 3篇 |
2008年 | 4篇 |
2007年 | 2篇 |
2006年 | 8篇 |
2005年 | 3篇 |
2004年 | 2篇 |
2003年 | 2篇 |
2002年 | 1篇 |
2001年 | 3篇 |
2000年 | 7篇 |
1999年 | 24篇 |
1998年 | 290篇 |
1997年 | 175篇 |
1996年 | 106篇 |
1995年 | 55篇 |
1994年 | 65篇 |
1993年 | 60篇 |
1992年 | 6篇 |
1991年 | 13篇 |
1990年 | 15篇 |
1989年 | 10篇 |
1988年 | 14篇 |
1987年 | 9篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1985年 | 9篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 6篇 |
1981年 | 6篇 |
1980年 | 12篇 |
1978年 | 6篇 |
1977年 | 36篇 |
1976年 | 81篇 |
1975年 | 3篇 |
1974年 | 1篇 |
1973年 | 1篇 |
1972年 | 2篇 |
1969年 | 1篇 |
1967年 | 1篇 |
1966年 | 1篇 |
1955年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有1065条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
51.
LR Dekker H Rademaker JT Vermeulen T Opthof R Coronel JA Spaan MJ Janse 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1998,97(17):1724-1730
BACKGROUND: Patients with heart failure show a very high incidence of arrhythmias and sudden death that is often preceded by ischemia; however, data on electrophysiological changes during ischemia in failing myocardium are sparse. We studied electrical uncoupling during ischemia in normal and failing myocardium. METHODS AND RESULTS: Tissue resistance, intracellular Ca2+ concentration (Indo-1 fluorescence ratio), and mechanical activity were simultaneously determined in arterially perfused right ventricular papillary muscles from 11 normal and 15 failing rabbits. Heart failure was induced by combined volume and pressure overload. Before sustained ischemia, muscles were subjected to control perfusion (non-PC) or ischemic preconditioning (PC). The onset of uncoupling during ischemia was equal in non-PC normal (13.6+/-0.9 minutes of ischemia) and non-PC failing hearts (13.3+/-0.7 minutes of ischemia). PC postponed uncoupling in normal hearts by 10 minutes. In failing hearts, however, PC caused a large variability in the onset of uncoupling during ischemia (mean, 12.2+/-2.1; range, 5 to 22 minutes of ischemia). The duration of uncoupling process was prolonged in failing hearts (12.9+/-0.9 minutes) compared with normal hearts (7.8+/-0.4 minutes). The degree of heart failure and relative heart weight of the failing hearts significantly correlated with the earlier uncoupling after PC and the duration of uncoupling. In every experiment, the start of Ca2+ rise and contracture preceded uncoupling during ischemia. CONCLUSIONS: The duration of the process of ischemia-induced electrical uncoupling in failing hearts is prolonged compared with that in normal hearts. Ischemic PC has detrimental effects in severely failing papillary muscles because it advances the moment of irreversible ischemic damage. 相似文献
52.
53.
It is proposed that both polar and radical reactions should be considered when discussing radical ion reactivity. The fact that only the polar reactivity has dominated previous discussions is pointed out. It is argued that if the configuration mixing model is applicable for the estimation of radical cation-nucleophile (or cation-nucleophile) combination reaction barriers, the theory should also explain the reactivity of the proton toward anionic nucleophiles. The model severely overestimates reaction barriers for the latter reactions. The discussion is centered around the following hypothesis: In the absence of severe steric effects, the reactivity of radical ions, especially evident in the reactions with radicals (for example very few radical cations react with dioxygen at measurable rates), is dominated by the degree of coupling between charge and radical centers. Evidence from the literature supporting the hypothesis is presented for a number of different classes of radical ion reactions. Further work to test the validity of the hypothesis is proposed for many of the reaction types. Triarylmethyl radicals and carbenium ions are suggested as models to which the radical and polar reactivities of 9,10-diarylanthracene radical cations may be compared. It is concluded that the radical cation/carbenium ion comparison (for the reaction with acetate ion) would show similar reactivities while the radical cation/free radical comparison (for the reaction with dioxygen) would fail, since no reaction at all would be observed with the radical cation while the free radical reacts rapidly. 相似文献
54.
Michael Bommer Fay Blair Gilbert Goodgion Victor Pease 《Computers, Environment and Urban Systems》1980,5(1-2)
This paper describes the development of a zero base budgeting process as part of an integral planning-budgeting-control system relating client needs with service programs. Particular attention is focused on designing, gaining acceptance for and implementing a new budgeting system for the human services agencies of a rural county government. The relationship of the zero base budgeting process to the client case management and evaluation system are explored. Problems encountered in implementing the system and an evaluation of the results are discussed. 相似文献
55.
56.
LR Barot JL Rombeau TP Stein R Chernoff RG Settle JL Mullen 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1982,6(1):34-38
To establish an animal model for the controlled study of enteral nutrition by tube, five adult chair-adapted primates (Macaca fasicularis) had gastrostomy and jejunostomy tubes placed for the delivery of a modified protein isolate diet. Following 7 days of postoperative depletion with a hypocaloric infusion of dextrose (20 kcal, 0 g N/kg/day), the animals were repleted for 10 days with tube feedings (124 kcal, 0.73 g N/kg/day). There was no operative mortality or morbidity and each animal demonstrated conversion to anabolism by significant weight gain, positive nitrogen balance, and net protein synthesis as determined by [15N]glycine protein turnover rates. Significant correlation was found between caloric intake and nitrogen balance at the level of nitrogen provided in this diet (r = 0.88, p less than 0.05). This model was found to be well suited for the surgical and nutritional techniques required for the long-term study of enteral nutrition by tube. 相似文献
57.
RT Geer LR Soma C Barnes JL Leatherman BE Marshall 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1976,16(10):788-791
Aspiration of hydrochloric acid in rabbits resulted in an increased P(A-a)O2 together with increases in both lung water volume and lung extravascular albumin. This finding suggests lung damage following acid aspiration is related to changes in capillary permeability, with pulmonary edema resulting from the movement of albumin and water into the interstitial space. Therapy with albumin and furosemide together reduced the lung water and albumin accumulation and decreased P(A-a)O2. Treatment with albumin or furosemide alone was ineffective. Caution should be exercised in administering albumin alone for therapy of pulmonary edema when plasma protein is not clearly decreased, or when increased pulmonary capillary permeability is suspected. 相似文献
58.
Thirteen autistic children were compared to 13 normal children matched to them in mental age, on performance of a visual discrimination task. Form, color, and size were relevant and redundant cues. The groups did not differ significantly in mean trials to reach criterion or in breadth of learning, and both groups increased their breadth of learning after 50 trials of overtraining. Form was preferred to color and size by both autistic and normal children. Within each group, rank on mental age was highly correlated with rank in breadth of learning. Verbal and nonverbal autistic children did not differ in breadth of learning or in dimensional preference. Even nonverbal autistics equaled the performance of their normal controls. Our results suggest that overselective attention is better understood as part of a general developmental lag in cognition in autistic children than as a specific deficit underlying psychotic behavior. 相似文献
59.
60.