Part Orientation Optimization in Three Dimensional Printing

Part orientation is one of the important factors in manufacturing with three dimensional printing (3DP) of rapid prototyping system. The minimum building time, being achieved by the part’s minimum building height and minimum width in 3DP’s y direction, is set as the objective of optimizing the part orientation. Genetic algorithm is adopted to find the minimum building height of parts and then ergodic searching is used to get the minimum width of part in y direction. A corresponding program for optimizing pa...     

汽车修理信息管理系统设计

在面向对象分析设计的实际项目案例中,针对在实际应用中仍是以关系型数据库为主要存储管理方式的状况,提出从对象类模型导出关系数据库表模型的4条原则,并应用在修车管理信息系统的研发中,取得较好的效果.     

AutoCAD教学模式探讨

通过对传统的AutoCAD教学模式进行分析与比较,提出一种同步互动教学的模式.这种模式能够实现教学同步与互动、即时训练和测试.在应用这种模式进行的教学实践中,收到了良好的效果.     

Clinical and epidemiological findings during a measles outbreak occurring in a population with a high vaccination coverage

Malignant mesothelioma is caused almost exclusively by occupational exposure to asbestos. During the past few years, however, increasing evidence has mounted that background exposure to asbestos could be sufficient to cause mesothelioma. Treatment of malignant mesothelioma remains a big problem. Some new approaches are on their way, and the most exciting ones are local immunotherapy in very early cases. Some success has been reported with local interferon treatment. As for treatment of metastatic pleural disease, the main purpose is symptomatic relief of dyspnea caused by fluid accumulation. The best way to achieve a lasting palliation is pleurodesis, and the most common way to do this, is by chemical means. The drug of choice in the United States has for many years been tetracycline, but since injectable tetracycline is no longer available, some substitute must be found. The substance that will "win" is not yet clear, but the two leading contestants are talc and doxycycline. Bleomycin also has its supporters, and a dark horse is quinacrine, which although not easily available in the United States, has been used in many European centers for decades.     

1，3-双（叠氮乙酰氧基）-2-乙基-2-硝基丙烷的合成与性能

以2-乙基-2-硝基-1,3-丙二醇为原料,经酯化、叠氮化两步反应,合成出了1,3-二(叠氮乙酰氧基)-2-乙基-2-硝基丙烷(ENPEA),总收率为83%。利用红外光谱、核磁共振、元素分析对ENPEA的结构进行了表征。探讨了叠氮化反应的影响因素,确定其最佳反应条件为:n(Na N3)n(ENPE)为2.21.0,混合溶剂中水占总体积的13%~20%,反应时间2 h;性能测试得到ENPEA的玻璃化转变温度为-43.4℃,热分解峰温为252.4℃,密度为1.34 g/cm3,特性落高为120.2 cm(落锤2 kg),爆炸概率为4%(摆角66°)。     

中国古代计时器产生原因探析

计时器是时间测量的工具。要想取得精确的时间测量值,必须依靠专门地、具有一定精度的计时仪器。从最古老的立表测日影长度开始,中国古代计时仪器随着社会的不断发展、科学技术的不断进步,逐步发展演变成圭表、日晷、漏刻、机械计时器等计时器。本文主要是通过古代计时器这一"物"探寻隐藏于其背后的文化价值观念,分析古代计时器产生的原因。     

无线传输中一种基于节能的多位纠错算法

在分析基于循环冗余校验码纠正单比特错误和基于CRC/BCH混合编码方法的基础上,提出了一种多位纠错算法,在一定的信噪比范围内分析了算法的纠错性能和对吞吐量的改善情况,算法降低了传输数据的误码率和误帧率,提高了系统的吞吐量.对纠错算法的能耗进行了分析比较,与ARQ方案,BCH纠错方案的能耗进行了对比,在一定的范围内算法有较高的能量利用率.     

凸显计算机专业特色的离散数学教学研究与实践

离散数学是计算机专业的一门重要基础课,对离散数学的教学研究一直是从事计算机教育工作者关注的热点。文章提出在计算机专业离散数学的教学过程中,教师应避免将该课程讲成一门数学理论课,而是对每一部分应结合计算机领域的相关实际应用背景进行阐述与引入,提高教学的针对性,从而调动学生学习积极性,促进教学质量的提高。     

基于自然接触传感器的智能控制手柄

研究开发了一种用于控制手柄的自然接触传感器组.该传感器组能够实时地测量皮肤血流容积、皮肤导电性、皮肤温度和握力等人体生理信号,同时不会改变和打扰人原来的工作状态.传感器的设计是基于自然接触理念,通过包覆的方式安置到控制手柄上,以保证人和传感器的自然接触,包覆有此类传感器的手柄称为智能控制手柄,实验结果显示智能控制手柄具...     

Hand gesture recognition from depth and infrared Kinect data for CAVE applications interaction

This paper presents a real-time framework that combines depth data and infrared laser speckle pattern (ILSP) images, captured from a Kinect device, for static hand gesture recognition to interact with CAVE applications. At the startup of the system, background removal and hand position detection are performed using only the depth map. After that, tracking is started using the hand positions of the previous frames in order to seek for the hand centroid of the current one. The obtained point is used as a seed for a region growing algorithm to perform hand segmentation in the depth map. The result is a mask that will be used for hand segmentation in the ILSP frame sequence. Next, we apply motion restrictions for gesture spotting in order to mark each image as a ‘Gesture’ or ‘Non-Gesture’. The ILSP counterparts of the frames labeled as “Gesture” are enhanced by using mask subtraction, contrast stretching, median filter, and histogram equalization. The result is used as the input for the feature extraction using a scale invariant feature transform algorithm (SIFT), bag-of-visual-words construction and classification through a multi-class support vector machine (SVM) classifier. Finally, we build a grammar based on the hand gesture classes to convert the classification results in control commands for the CAVE application. The performed tests and comparisons show that the implemented plugin is an efficient solution. We achieve state-of-the-art recognition accuracy as well as efficient object manipulation in a virtual scene visualized in the CAVE.