接触电极功函数对反式锡基钙钛矿太阳能电池性能的影响

因反式锡基钙钛矿太阳能电池可避免J-V迟滞以及铅元素,基于SCAPS-1D设计结构为ITO/HTL/CH3NH3SnI3/PCBM/back-contact的反式锡基钙钛矿太阳能电池器件.其中NiO、Cu2O以及P3HT分别作为空穴传输层,探讨导电玻璃ITO功函数在4.6?5.0 eV范围内电池性能的变化,并分析Al、...     

BNST薄膜电容的制备及电性能研究

采用磁控溅射法在覆釉95-Al2O3陶瓷基片上制备了BaO-Nd2O3-Sm2O3-TiO2(BNST)微波介质薄膜为介质的金属-绝缘体-金属结构电容器。原子力显微镜(AFM)显示在800℃退火0.5 h后的BNST薄膜晶粒形状完整;XRD图谱显示薄膜化后BNST晶体面间距减小;电性能测试表明,1 MHz频率下BNST薄膜介电常数为77.2,介电损耗为0.25%,-55~125℃范围内介温系数为-51.8×10-6/℃,30 V偏压下漏电流密度为3.28×10-8A/cm2。     

Inverse Synthetic Aperture Secondary Radar Concept for Precise Wireless Positioning

In this paper, the novel inverse synthetic aperture secondary radar wireless positioning technique is introduced. The proposed concept allows for a precise spatial localization of a backscatter transponder even in dense multipath environments. A novel secondary radar signal evaluation concept compensates for the unknown modulation phase of the returned signal and thus leads to radar signals comparable to common primary radar. With use of this concept, inverse synthetic aperture radar algorithms can be applied to the signals of backscatter transponder systems. In simulations and first experiments, we used a broadband holographic reconstruction principle to realize the inverse synthetic aperture approach. The movement of the transponder along a short arbitrary aperture path is determined with assisting relative sensors (dead reckoning or inertia sensors). A set of signals measured along the aperture is adaptively focused to the transponder position. By this focusing technique, multipath reflections can be suppressed impressively and a precise indoor positioning becomes feasible. With our technique, completely new and powerful options for integrated navigation and sensor fusion in RF identification systems and wireless local positioning systems are now possible.     

一种频率可调时钟产生电路的研究

研究了一种用于微机械加速度计的CMOS时钟产生电路.该电路可以方便地实现片内时钟的精确产生,集成了具有高电源抑制比的基准电压源,振荡频率可根据需要调节.实际电路采用1.2 μm双层多晶硅、双层金属N阱CMOS工艺实现.在5 V电源电压、800 kHz振荡频率下,该电路功耗约为1.5 mW.     

Wavelet decomposition of cardiovascular signals for baroreceptor function tests in pigs

In this paper, the discrete wavelet transform (DWT) was applied to analyze the fluctuations in RR interval and systolic arterial pressure (SAP) recorded from eight alpha-chloralose anesthetized pigs. Our aim was to characterize the autonomic modulation before and after cardiac autonomic blockade and during baroreflex function tests. The instantaneous power of decomposed low-frequency (LF) and high-frequency (HF) components was used for a time-variant spectral analysis. Our results suggested that transient events and changes in autonomic modulation were detected with high temporal resolution. A nonlinear relationship between RR interval and SAP during pharmacologically induced changes in blood pressure was found, when the superimposed effect of respiratory sinus arrhythmia was removed. In addition, the baroslopes were nearly linear when both the LF and HF components were removed using DWT decomposition.     

高压大电流VDMOS研究

本论文主要介绍高压大电流VDMOS功率晶体管的研制。这次研制的VDMOSFET,设计耐压高达600V,导通电流达到8A,导通电阻为1Ω。设计中,按照要求,确定外延层浓度和厚度;芯片元胞结构参数,阱掺杂浓度;器件边缘保护环,场极板参数。在大量参阅国内外资料的基础上,我们提出新的芯片元胞设计方案,由此确定的垂直电流区宽度比以往方案缩小一个数量级,大大节约芯片面积,成功地实现了把大约二万人元胞集成在一块芯片上。同时,在器件边缘终端结保护环设计中提出新思路,提高了器件可靠性,并有效减少芯片面积。     

紧凑型毫米波功率合成/ 分配器研究*

介绍了两种在传统波导魔T上改进的具有共面臂的波导魔T功率合成/分配器和一种采用电阻膜片 提高端口匹配隔离度的基于模式转换器的径向功率合成/ 分配器,并给出了这些功率合成/ 分配器的特性仿真和测 试结果。这些功率合成/ 分配器均适用于毫米波频段,具有高隔离度、小型化、易加工等特点。     

长洲水利枢纽建坝后水流流态变化的可能性分析

长洲枢纽工程是一个低水头大流量的水力发电工程，河势及流态对枢纽建筑物的布置和调度进行都有较大的影响。本文根据枢纽整体水工模型试验成果，分析枢纽建成前后水流流态变化情况。     

数字射频存储器在脉冲多普勒雷达噪声干扰中的应用

采用数字射频存储器(DRFM)技术的噪声干扰机,具有瞄频精度高、噪声带宽窄、干扰功率利用率高的特点,可对脉冲多普勒(PD)雷达实施有效干扰。介绍了DRFM干扰机的组成和工作原理。并分析了瞄频误差和寄生信号的产生以及它们对干扰噪声的影响。     

雷达对抗侦察接收机故障智能诊断系统神经网络构建与仿真

针对目前电子对抗装备快速故障检测与维护保障的需要,研究了某型雷达对抗侦察接收机故障智能诊断系统神经网络的建模方法,阐述了网络神经元的选取、网络结构的确定以及网络训练步骤等,并进行了网络训练仿真和网络实例测试,验证了系统故障诊断结果的可信性。